Genesis 33–34
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Jacob and Esau Meet
33Now Jacob lifted his eyes and looked, and there, aEsau was coming, and with him were four hundred men. So he divided the children among Leah, Rachel, and the two maidservants. 2And he put the maidservants and their children in front, Leah and her children behind, and Rachel and Joseph last. 3Then he crossed over before them and bbowed himself to the ground seven times, until he came near to his brother.
4cBut Esau ran to meet him, and embraced him, dand fell on his neck and kissed him, and they wept. 5And he lifted his eyes and saw the women and children, and said, “Who are these with you?”
So he said, “The children ewhom God has graciously given your servant.” 6Then the maidservants came near, they and their children, and bowed down. 7And Leah also came near with her children, and they bowed down. Afterward Joseph and Rachel came near, and they bowed down.
8Then Esau said, “What do you mean by fall this company which I met?”
And he said, “These are gto find favor in the sight of my lord.”
9But Esau said, “I have enough, my brother; keep what you have for yourself.”
10And Jacob said, “No, please, if I have now found favor in your sight, then receive my present from my hand, inasmuch as I hhave seen your face as though I had seen the face of God, and you were pleased with me. 11Please, take imy blessing that is brought to you, because God has dealt jgraciously with me, and because I have 1enough.” kSo he urged him, and he took it.
12Then Esau said, “Let us take our journey; let us go, and I will go before you.”
13But Jacob said to him, “My lord knows that the children are weak, and the flocks and herds which are nursing are with me. And if the men should drive them hard one day, all the flock will die. 14Please let my lord go on ahead before his servant. I will lead on slowly at a pace which the livestock that go before me, and the children, 2are able to endure, until I come to my lord lin Seir.”
15And Esau said, “Now let me leave with you some of the people who are with me.”
But he said, “What need is there? mLet me find favor in the sight of my lord.” 16So Esau returned that day on his way to Seir. 17And Jacob journeyed to nSuccoth, built himself a house, and made 3booths for his livestock. Therefore the name of the place is called 4Succoth.
Jacob Comes to Canaan
18Then Jacob came 5safely to othe city of pShechem, which is in the land of Canaan, when he came from Padan Aram; and he pitched his tent before the city. 19And qhe bought the parcel of 6land, where he had pitched his tent, from the children of Hamor, Shechem’s father, for one hundred pieces of money. 20Then he erected an altar there and called it rEl 7Elohe Israel.
The Dinah Incident
34Now aDinah the daughter of Leah, whom she had borne to Jacob, went out to see the daughters of the land. 2And when Shechem the son of Hamor the Hivite, prince of the country, saw her, he btook her and lay with her, and violated her. 3His soul 1was strongly attracted to Dinah the daughter of Jacob, and he loved the young woman and spoke 2kindly to the young woman. 4So Shechem cspoke to his father Hamor, saying, “Get me this young woman as a wife.”
5And Jacob heard that he had defiled Dinah his daughter. Now his sons were with his livestock in the field; so Jacob dheld 3his peace until they came. 6Then Hamor the father of Shechem went out to Jacob to speak with him. 7And the sons of Jacob came in from the field when they heard it; and the men were grieved and very angry, because he ehad done a disgraceful thing in Israel by lying with Jacob’s daughter, fa thing which ought not to be done. 8But Hamor spoke with them, saying, “The soul of my son Shechem longs for your daughter. Please give her to him as a wife. 9And make marriages with us; give your daughters to us, and take our daughters to yourselves. 10So you shall dwell with us, and the land shall be before you. Dwell and trade in it, and acquire possessions for yourselves in it.”
11Then Shechem said to her father and her brothers, “Let me find favor in your eyes, and whatever you say to me I will give. 12Ask me ever so much gdowry 4and gift, and I will give according to what you say to me; but give me the young woman as a wife.”
13But the sons of Jacob answered Shechem and Hamor his father, and spoke hdeceitfully, because he had defiled Dinah their sister. 14And they said to them, “We cannot do this thing, to give our sister to one who is iuncircumcised, for jthat would be a reproach to us. 15But on this condition we will consent to you: If you will become as we are, if every male of you is circumcised, 16then we will give our daughters to you, and we will take your daughters to us; and we will dwell with you, and we will become one people. 17But if you will not heed us and be circumcised, then we will take our daughter and be gone.”
18And their words pleased Hamor and Shechem, Hamor’s son. 19So the young man did not delay to do the thing, because he delighted in Jacob’s daughter. He was kmore honorable than all the household of his father.
20And Hamor and Shechem his son came to the lgate of their city, and spoke with the men of their city, saying: 21“These men are at peace with us. Therefore let them dwell in the land and trade in it. For indeed the land is large enough for them. Let us take their daughters to us as wives, and let us give them our daughters. 22Only on this condition will the men consent to dwell with us, to be one people: if every male among us is circumcised as they are circumcised. 23Will not their livestock, their property, and every animal of theirs be ours? Only let us consent to them, and they will dwell with us.” 24And all who went out of the gate of his city heeded Hamor and Shechem his son; every male was circumcised, all who mwent out of the gate of his city.
25Now it came to pass on the third day, when they were in pain, that two of the sons of Jacob, nSimeon and Levi, Dinah’s brothers, each took his sword and came boldly upon the city and killed all the males. 26And they okilled Hamor and Shechem his son with the edge of the sword, and took Dinah from Shechem’s house, and went out. 27The sons of Jacob came upon the slain, and plundered the city, because their sister had been defiled. 28They took their sheep, their oxen, and their donkeys, what was in the city and what was in the field, 29and all their wealth. All their little ones and their wives they took captive; and they plundered even all that was in the houses.
30Then Jacob said to Simeon and Levi, p“You have qtroubled me rby making me obnoxious among the inhabitants of the land, among the Canaanites and the Perizzites; sand since I am few in number, they will gather themselves together against me and kill me. I shall be destroyed, my household and I.”
31But they said, “Should he treat our sister like a harlot?”
Footnotes
Cross references
- aGen. 32:6
- bGen. 18:2; 42:6
- cGen. 32:28
- dGen. 45:14, 15
- eGen. 48:9; [Ps. 127:3]; Is. 8:18
- fGen. 32:13–16
- gGen. 32:5
- hGen. 43:3; 2 Sam. 3:13; 14:24, 28, 32
- iJudg. 1:15; 1 Sam. 25:27; 30:26
- jGen. 30:43; Ex. 33:19
- k2 Kin. 5:23
- lGen. 32:3; 36:8
- mGen. 34:11; 47:25; Ruth 2:13
- nJosh. 13:27; Judg. 8:5; Ps. 60:6
- oJohn 3:23
- pGen. 12:6; 35:4; Josh. 24:1; Judg. 9:1; Ps. 60:6
- qJosh. 24:32; John 4:5
- rGen. 35:7
- aGen. 30:21
- bGen. 20:2
- cJudg. 14:2
- d2 Sam. 13:22
- eDeut. 22:20–30; Josh. 7:15; Judg. 20:6
- fDeut. 23:17; 2 Sam. 13:12
- gEx. 22:16, 17; Deut. 22:29
- hGen. 31:7; Ex. 8:29
- iEx. 12:48
- jJosh. 5:2–9
- k1 Chr. 4:9
- lGen. 19:1; 23:10; Ruth 4:1, 11; 2 Sam. 15:2
- mGen. 23:10, 18
- nGen. 29:33, 34; 42:24; 49:5–7
- oGen. 49:5, 6
- pGen. 49:6
- qJosh. 7:25
- rEx. 5:21; 1 Sam. 13:4; 2 Sam. 10:6
- sGen. 46:26, 27; Deut. 4:27; 1 Chr. 16:19; Ps. 105:12
Copyright 1982 Thomas Nelson, Inc.