Logos Bible Study

Mark 12:13–27

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Paying the Imperial Tax to Caesar

12:13–17pp—Mt 22:15–22; Lk 20:20–26

13Later they sent some of the Pharisees and Herodiansc to Jesus to catch himd in his words. 14They came to him and said, “Teacher, we know that you are a man of integrity. You aren’t swayed by others, because you pay no attention to who they are; but you teach the way of God in accordance with the truth. Is it right to pay the imperial taxb to Caesar or not? 15Should we pay or shouldn’t we?”

But Jesus knew their hypocrisy. “Why are you trying to trap me?” he asked. “Bring me a denarius and let me look at it.” 16They brought the coin, and he asked them, “Whose image is this? And whose inscription?”

“Caesar’s,” they replied.

17Then Jesus said to them, “Give back to Caesar what is Caesar’s and to God what is God’s.”e

And they were amazed at him.

Marriage at the Resurrection

12:18–27pp—Mt 22:23–33; Lk 20:27–38

18Then the Sadducees,f who say there is no resurrection,g came to him with a question. 19“Teacher,” they said, “Moses wrote for us that if a man’s brother dies and leaves a wife but no children, the man must marry the widow and raise up offspring for his brother.h 20Now there were seven brothers. The first one married and died without leaving any children. 21The second one married the widow, but he also died, leaving no child. It was the same with the third. 22In fact, none of the seven left any children. Last of all, the woman died too. 23At the resurrectionc whose wife will she be, since the seven were married to her?”

24Jesus replied, “Are you not in error because you do not know the Scripturesi or the power of God? 25When the dead rise, they will neither marry nor be given in marriage; they will be like the angels in heaven.j 26Now about the dead rising—have you not read in the Book of Moses, in the account of the burning bush, how God said to him, ‘I am the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob’d?k 27He is not the God of the dead, but of the living. You are badly mistaken!”

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Footnotes

  1. bA special tax levied on subject peoples, not on Roman citizens
  2. cSome manuscripts resurrection, when people rise from the dead,
  3. dExodus 3:6

Cross references

  1. cMt 22:16; Mk 3:6
  2. dSee Mt 12:10
  3. eRo 13:7
  4. fSee Ac 4:1
  5. gAc 23:8; 1 Co 15:12
  6. hDt 25:5
  7. i2 Ti 3:15–17
  8. j1 Co 15:42, 49, 52
  9. kEx 3:6