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Joshua 5:2–8

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Circumcision and Passover at Gilgal

2At that time the Lord said to Joshua, “Make flint knivesw and circumcisex the Israelites again.” 3So Joshua made flint knives and circumcised the Israelites at Gibeath Haaraloth.b

4Now this is why he did so: All those who came out of Egypt—all the men of military agey—died in the wilderness on the way after leaving Egypt.z 5All the people that came out had been circumcised, but all the people born in the wilderness during the journey from Egypt had not. 6The Israelites had moved about in the wildernessa forty yearsb until all the men who were of military age when they left Egypt had died, since they had not obeyed the Lord. For the Lord had sworn to them that they would not see the land he had solemnly promised their ancestors to give us,c a land flowing with milk and honey.d 7So he raised up their sons in their place, and these were the ones Joshua circumcised. They were still uncircumcised because they had not been circumcised on the way. 8And after the whole nation had been circumcised, they remained where they were in camp until they were healed.e

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Footnotes

  1. bGibeath Haaraloth means the hill of foreskins.

Cross references

  1. wSee Ex 4:25
  2. xSee Ge 17:10, 12, 14
  3. ySee Nu 1:3
  4. zDt 2:14
  5. aNu 32:13; Jos 14:10; Ps 107:4
  6. bSee Ex 16:35
  7. cNu 14:23, 29–35; Dt 2:14
  8. dSee Ex 3:8
  9. eGe 34:25