Logos Bible Study

Jeremiah 46:2–26

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2Concerning Egypt:p

This is the message against the army of Pharaoh Nechoq king of Egypt, which was defeated at Carchemishr on the Euphratess River by Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon in the fourth year of Jehoiakimt son of Josiah king of Judah:

3“Prepare your shields,u both large and small,

and march out for battle!

4Harness the horses,

mount the steeds!

Take your positions

with helmets on!

Polishv your spears,

put on your armor!w

5What do I see?

They are terrified,

they are retreating,

their warriors are defeated.

They fleex in haste

without looking back,

and there is terrory on every side,”

declares the Lord.

6“The swift cannot fleez

nor the strong escape.

In the north by the River Euphratesa

they stumble and fall.b

7“Who is this that rises like the Nile,

like rivers of surging waters?c

8Egypt rises like the Nile,d

like rivers of surging waters.

She says, ‘I will rise and cover the earth;

I will destroy cities and their people.’e

9Charge, you horses!

Drive furiously, you charioteers!f

March on, you warriors—men of Cushag and Put who carry shields,

men of Lydiah who draw the bow.

10But that dayi belongs to the Lord, the Lord Almighty—

a day of vengeancej, for vengeance on his foes.

The sword will devourk till it is satisfied,

till it has quenched its thirst with blood.l

For the Lord, the Lord Almighty, will offer sacrificem

in the land of the north by the River Euphrates.n

11“Go up to Gilead and get balm,o

Virginp Daughter Egypt.

But you try many medicines in vain;

there is no healingq for you.

12The nations will hear of your shame;

your cries will fill the earth.

One warrior will stumble over another;

both will fallr down together.”

13This is the message the Lord spoke to Jeremiah the prophet about the coming of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylons to attack Egypt:t

14“Announce this in Egypt, and proclaim it in Migdol;

proclaim it also in Memphisu and Tahpanhes:v

‘Take your positions and get ready,

for the sword devoursw those around you.’

15Why will your warriors be laid low?

They cannot stand, for the Lord will push them down.x

16They will stumbley repeatedly;

they will fallz over each other.

They will say, ‘Get up, let us go back

to our own peoplea and our native lands,

away from the sword of the oppressor.’b

17There they will exclaim,

‘Pharaoh king of Egypt is only a loud noise;c

he has missed his opportunity.d’

18“As surely as I live,” declares the King,e

whose name is the Lord Almighty,

“one will come who is like Taborf among the mountains,

like Carmelg by the sea.

19Pack your belongings for exile,h

you who live in Egypt,

for Memphisi will be laid wastej

and lie in ruins without inhabitant.

20“Egypt is a beautiful heifer,

but a gadfly is coming

against her from the north.k

21The mercenariesl in her ranks

are like fattened calves.m

They too will turn and fleen together,

they will not stand their ground,

for the dayo of disaster is coming upon them,

the timep for them to be punished.

22Egypt will hiss like a fleeing serpent

as the enemy advances in force;

they will come against her with axes,

like men who cut down trees.q

23They will chop down her forest,”

declares the Lord,

“dense though it be.

They are more numerous than locusts,r

they cannot be counted.

24Daughter Egypt will be put to shame,

given into the hands of the people of the north.s”

25The Lord Almighty, the God of Israel, says: “I am about to bring punishment on Amon god of Thebes,t on Pharaoh,u on Egypt and her godsv and her kings, and on those who relyw on Pharaoh. 26I will give them into the handsx of those who want to kill them—Nebuchadnezzar kingy of Babylon and his officers. Later, however, Egypt will be inhabitedz as in times past,” declares the Lord.

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Footnotes

  1. aThat is, the upper Nile region

Cross references

  1. pSee Ex 1:8
  2. qSee 2 Ki 23:29
  3. rSee 2 Ch 35:20
  4. sSee Ge 2:14
  5. tJer 1:3; 25:1; 35:1; 36:1; 45:1; Da 1:1
  6. uSee Isa 21:5
  7. vEze 21:9–11
  8. w1 Sa 17:5, 38; 2 Ch 26:14; Ne 4:16
  9. xver 21; Jer 48:44
  10. ySee Ps 31:13; See 48:5
  11. zIsa 30:16
  12. aGe 2:14; 15:18
  13. bver 12, 16; See Ps 20:8
  14. cJer 47:2
  15. dEze 29:3, 9; 30:12; Am 8:8
  16. eDa 11:10
  17. fJer 47:3; Eze 26:10; Na 3:2
  18. gSee Ge 10:6
  19. hSee Isa 66:19
  20. iEze 32:10; Joel 1:15; Ob 1:15
  21. jSee Nu 31:3; See Dt 32:41; 2 Ki 23:29–30
  22. kSee Dt 32:42; See 2 Sa 2:26; Zep 2:12
  23. lSee Dt 32:42
  24. mSee Lev 3:9; Zep 1:7
  25. nGe 2:14; 15:18
  26. oSee Ge 37:25
  27. pSee 2 Ki 19:21
  28. qSee Jer 30:13; See Mic 1:9
  29. rSee ver 6; Isa 19:4; Na 3:8–10
  30. sver 26; Eze 32:11
  31. tIsa 19:1; Jer 27:7
  32. uSee Isa 19:13
  33. vSee Jer 43:8
  34. wSee Dt 32:42; See 2 Sa 2:26; See Jer 24:8
  35. xSee Jos 23:5; Isa 66:15–16
  36. ySee Lev 26:37
  37. zSee ver 6
  38. aSee Isa 13:14
  39. bSee Jer 25:38
  40. c1 Ki 20:10–11
  41. dIsa 19:11–16
  42. eJer 48:15
  43. fSee Jos 19:22
  44. g1 Ki 18:42
  45. hSee Isa 20:4
  46. iSee Isa 19:13
  47. jEze 29:10, 12; 35:7
  48. kver 24; See Isa 14:31; Jer 47:2
  49. lSee 2 Ki 7:6
  50. mLk 15:27
  51. nSee ver 5; See Job 20:24
  52. oPs 18:18; 37:13; Jer 18:17
  53. pSee Job 18:20
  54. qPs 74:5
  55. rSee Dt 28:42; See Jdg 7:12
  56. sSee 2 Ki 24:7
  57. tEze 30:14; Na 3:8
  58. u2 Ki 24:7; Eze 30:22
  59. vSee Jer 43:12
  60. wIsa 20:6
  61. xSee Jer 44:30
  62. ySee ver 13; See Isa 19:4
  63. zEze 29:11–16