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Genesis 40:1–22

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The Cupbearer and the Baker

40Some time later, the cupbearerm and the bakern of the king of Egypt offended their master, the king of Egypt. 2Pharaoh was angryo with his two officials,p the chief cupbearer and the chief baker, 3and put them in custody in the house of the captain of the guard,q in the same prison where Joseph was confined. 4The captain of the guardr assigned them to Joseph,s and he attended them.

After they had been in custodyt for some time, 5each of the two men—the cupbearer and the baker of the king of Egypt, who were being held in prison—had a dreamu the same night, and each dream had a meaning of its own.v

6When Joseph came to them the next morning, he saw that they were dejected. 7So he asked Pharaoh’s officials who were in custodyw with him in his master’s house, “Why do you look so sad today?”x

8“We both had dreams,” they answered, “but there is no one to interpret them.”y

Then Joseph said to them, “Do not interpretations belong to God?z Tell me your dreams.”

9So the chief cupbearera told Joseph his dream. He said to him, “In my dream I saw a vine in front of me, 10and on the vine were three branches. As soon as it budded, it blossomed,b and its clusters ripened into grapes. 11Pharaoh’s cup was in my hand, and I took the grapes, squeezed them into Pharaoh’s cup and put the cup in his hand.”

12“This is what it means,c” Joseph said to him. “The three branches are three days.d 13Within three dayse Pharaoh will lift up your headf and restore you to your position, and you will put Pharaoh’s cup in his hand, just as you used to do when you were his cupbearer.g 14But when all goes well with you, remember meh and show me kindness;i mention me to Pharaohj and get me out of this prison. 15I was forcibly carried off from the land of the Hebrews,k and even here I have done nothing to deserve being put in a dungeon.”l

16When the chief bakerm saw that Joseph had given a favorable interpretation,n he said to Joseph, “I too had a dream: On my head were three basketso of bread.a 17In the top basket were all kinds of baked goods for Pharaoh, but the birds were eating them out of the basket on my head.”

18“This is what it means,” Joseph said. “The three baskets are three days.p 19Within three daysq Pharaoh will lift off your headr and impale your body on a pole.s And the birds will eat away your flesh.”t

20Now the third dayu was Pharaoh’s birthday,v and he gave a feast for all his officials.w He lifted up the heads of the chief cupbearer and the chief bakerx in the presence of his officials: 21He restored the chief cupbearery to his position,z so that he once again put the cup into Pharaoh’s handa—22but he impaled the chief baker,b just as Joseph had said to them in his interpretation.c

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Footnotes

  1. aOr three wicker baskets

Cross references

  1. mver 9, 13, 21; Ne 1:11
  2. nver 16, 20
  3. oPr 16:14, 15; 19:12
  4. pGe 41:10; Est 2:21
  5. qSee Ge 37:36; See 39:20
  6. rSee Ge 37:36
  7. sSee Ge 39:4
  8. tver 7; Ge 42:17
  9. uSee Ge 20:3
  10. vGe 41:11
  11. wSee ver 4
  12. xNe 2:2
  13. yGe 41:8, 15
  14. zGe 41:16, 25, 28, 32; Dt 29:29; Da 2:22, 28, 47
  15. aSee ver 1
  16. bIsa 27:6; 35:1–2; Hos 14:7
  17. cver 16; Ge 41:12, 15, 25; Da 2:36; 4:19
  18. dver 18
  19. ever 19, 20; Jos 1:11; 3:2; Ezr 8:32; Ne 2:11
  20. fver 19
  21. gSee ver 1
  22. h1 Sa 25:31; Lk 23:42
  23. iSee Ge 19:19; 1 Sa 20:14, 42; 2 Sa 9:1; 1 Ki 2:7
  24. jver 23; Ge 41:9; Ecc 9:15
  25. kSee Ge 14:13
  26. lGe 39:20; Job 13:27
  27. mSee ver 1
  28. nSee ver 12
  29. oAm 8:1–2
  30. pver 12
  31. qver 13
  32. rSee ver 13
  33. sver 22; Dt 21:22–23; Est 2:23; 7:10
  34. tDt 28:26; 1 Sa 17:44; 2 Sa 21:10; 1 Ki 14:11; 16:4; 21:24; Eze 39:4
  35. uSee ver 13
  36. vMt 14:6–10
  37. wEst 2:18; Mk 6:21
  38. xSee ver 1
  39. ySee ver 1
  40. z2 Ki 25:27; Jer 52:31
  41. aver 13
  42. bSee ver 19
  43. cGe 41:13; Ps 105:19