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Ezra 8:1–36

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List of the Family Heads Returning With Ezra

8These are the family heads and those registered with them who came up with me from Babylon during the reign of King Artaxerxes:f

2of the descendants of Phinehas, Gershom;

of the descendants of Ithamar, Daniel;

of the descendants of David, Hattush 3of the descendants of Shekaniah;g

of the descendants of Parosh,h Zechariah, and with him were registered 150 men;

4of the descendants of Pahath-Moab,i Eliehoenai son of Zerahiah, and with him 200 men;

5of the descendants of Zattu,a Shekaniah son of Jahaziel, and with him 300 men;

6of the descendants of Adin,j Ebed son of Jonathan, and with him 50 men;

7of the descendants of Elam, Jeshaiah son of Athaliah, and with him 70 men;

8of the descendants of Shephatiah, Zebadiah son of Michael, and with him 80 men;

9of the descendants of Joab, Obadiah son of Jehiel, and with him 218 men;

10of the descendants of Bani,b Shelomith son of Josiphiah, and with him 160 men;

11of the descendants of Bebai, Zechariah son of Bebai, and with him 28 men;

12of the descendants of Azgad, Johanan son of Hakkatan, and with him 110 men;

13of the descendants of Adonikam,k the last ones, whose names were Eliphelet, Jeuel and Shemaiah, and with them 60 men;

14of the descendants of Bigvai, Uthai and Zakkur, and with them 70 men.

The Return to Jerusalem

15I assembled them at the canal that flows toward Ahava,l and we camped there three days. When I checked among the people and the priests, I found no Levitesm there. 16So I summoned Eliezer, Ariel, Shemaiah, Elnathan, Jarib, Elnathan, Nathan, Zechariah and Meshullam, who were leaders, and Joiarib and Elnathan, who were men of learning, 17and I ordered them to go to Iddo, the leader in Kasiphia. I told them what to say to Iddo and his fellow Levites, the temple servantsn in Kasiphia, so that they might bring attendants to us for the house of our God. 18Because the gracious hand of our God was on us,o they brought us Sherebiah,p a capable man, from the descendants of Mahli son of Levi, the son of Israel, and Sherebiah’s sons and brothers, 18 in all; 19and Hashabiah, together with Jeshaiah from the descendants of Merari, and his brothers and nephews, 20 in all. 20They also brought 220 of the temple servantsq—a body that David and the officials had established to assist the Levites. All were registered by name.

21There, by the Ahava Canal,r I proclaimed a fast, so that we might humble ourselves before our God and ask him for a safe journeys for us and our children, with all our possessions. 22I was ashamed to ask the king for soldierst and horsemen to protect us from enemies on the road, because we had told the king, “The gracious hand of our God is on everyoneu who looks to him, but his great anger is against all who forsake him.v” 23So we fastedw and petitioned our God about this, and he answered our prayer.

24Then I set apart twelve of the leading priests, namely, Sherebiah,x Hashabiah and ten of their brothers, 25and I weighed outy to them the offering of silver and gold and the articles that the king, his advisers, his officials and all Israel present there had donated for the house of our God. 26I weighed out to them 650 talentsc of silver, silver articles weighing 100 talents,d 100 talentse of gold, 2720 bowls of gold valued at 1,000 darics,f and two fine articles of polished bronze, as precious as gold.

28I said to them, “You as well as these articles are consecrated to the Lord.z The silver and gold are a freewill offering to the Lord, the God of your ancestors. 29Guard them carefully until you weigh them out in the chambers of the house of the Lord in Jerusalem before the leading priests and the Levites and the family heads of Israel.” 30Then the priests and Levites received the silver and gold and sacred articles that had been weighed out to be taken to the house of our God in Jerusalem.

31On the twelfth day of the first month we set out from the Ahava Canala to go to Jerusalem. The hand of our God was on us,b and he protected us from enemies and bandits along the way. 32So we arrived in Jerusalem, where we rested three days.c

33On the fourth day, in the house of our God, we weighed outd the silver and gold and the sacred articles into the hands of Meremothe son of Uriah, the priest. Eleazar son of Phinehas was with him, and so were the Levites Jozabadf son of Jeshua and Noadiah son of Binnui.g 34Everything was accounted for by number and weight, and the entire weight was recorded at that time.

35Then the exiles who had returned from captivity sacrificed burnt offerings to the God of Israel: twelve bullsh for all Israel,i ninety-six rams, seventy-seven male lambs and, as a sin offering,g twelve male goats.j All this was a burnt offering to the Lord. 36They also delivered the king’s ordersk to the royal satraps and to the governors of Trans-Euphrates,l who then gave assistance to the people and to the house of God.m

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Footnotes

  1. aSome Septuagint manuscripts (also 1 Esdras 8:32); Hebrew does not have Zattu.
  2. bSome Septuagint manuscripts (also 1 Esdras 8:36); Hebrew does not have Bani.
  3. cThat is, about 24 tons or about 22 metric tons
  4. dThat is, about 3 3/4 tons or about 3.4 metric tons
  5. eThat is, about 3 3/4 tons or about 3.4 metric tons
  6. fThat is, about 19 pounds or about 8.4 kilograms
  7. gOr purification offering

Cross references

  1. fEzr 7:7
  2. g1 Ch 3:22
  3. hSee Ezr 2:3
  4. iEzr 2:6
  5. jEzr 2:15; Ne 7:20; 10:16
  6. kEzr 2:13
  7. lver 21, 31
  8. mSee Ezr 2:40
  9. nEzr 2:43
  10. oSee Ezr 5:5
  11. pver 24
  12. qSee 1 Ch 9:2
  13. rSee ver 15
  14. sPs 5:8; 27:11; 107:7
  15. tNe 2:9; Jer 41:16
  16. uSee Ezr 5:5
  17. vSee Dt 31:17
  18. wSee 2 Ch 20:3; Ac 14:23
  19. xver 18
  20. yver 33
  21. zSee Lev 21:6; 22:2–3
  22. aSee ver 15
  23. bSee Ezr 5:5
  24. cSee Ge 40:13
  25. dver 25
  26. eNe 3:4, 21
  27. fNe 11:16
  28. gNe 3:24
  29. hSee Lev 1:3
  30. iSee 2 Ch 29:24
  31. jSee 2 Ch 29:21; See 30:24
  32. kEzr 7:21–24
  33. lNe 2:7
  34. mEst 9:3