Exodus 12:2–14
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2“This month is to be for you the first month,s the first month of your year. 3Tell the whole community of Israel that on the tenth day of this month each man is to take a lambat for his family, one for each household.u 4If any household is too small for a whole lamb, they must share one with their nearest neighbor, having taken into account the number of people there are. You are to determine the amount of lamb needed in accordance with what each person will eat. 5The animals you choose must be year-old males without defect,v and you may take them from the sheep or the goats. 6Take care of them until the fourteenth day of the month,w when all the members of the community of Israel must slaughter them at twilight.x 7Then they are to take some of the bloody and put it on the sides and tops of the doorframes of the houses where they eat the lambs. 8That same nightz they are to eat the meat roasteda over the fire, along with bitter herbs,b and bread made without yeast.c 9Do not eat the meat raw or boiled in water, but roast it over a fire—with the head, legs and internal organs.d 10Do not leave any of it till morning;e if some is left till morning, you must burn it. 11This is how you are to eat it: with your cloak tucked into your belt, your sandals on your feet and your staff in your hand. Eat it in haste;f it is the Lord’s Passover.g
12“On that same night I will pass throughh Egypt and strike downi every firstbornj of both people and animals, and I will bring judgment on all the godsk of Egypt. I am the Lord.l 13The blood will be a sign for you on the houses where you are, and when I see the blood, I will pass overm you. No destructive plague will touch you when I strike Egypt.n
14“This is a day you are to commemorate;o for the generations to come you shall celebrate it as a festival to the Lord—a lasting ordinance.p
Footnotes
Cross references
- sver 18; Ex 13:4; 23:15; 34:18; 40:2; Dt 16:1
- tMk 14:12; 1 Co 5:7
- uver 21
- vEx 29:1; Lev 1:3; 3:1; 4:3; 22:18–21; 23:12; Nu 6:14; 15:8; 28:3; Dt 15:21; 17:1; Heb 9:14; 1 Pe 1:19
- wver 19; Lev 23:5; Nu 9:1–3, 5, 11; Jos 5:10; 2 Ch 30:2
- xEx 16:12; Dt 16:4, 6
- yver 13, 23; Eze 9:6
- zver 10; Ex 16:19; 23:18; 34:25; Lev 7:15; Nu 9:12
- aDt 16:7; 2 Ch 35:13
- bNu 9:11
- cver 19–20; Ex 13:3; Dt 16:3–4; 1 Co 5:8
- dEx 29:13, 17, 22; Lev 3:3
- eSee ver 8; Ex 13:7; 29:34; Lev 22:30; Dt 16:4
- fver 33; Dt 16:3; Isa 48:20; 52:12
- gver 13, 21, 27, 43; Lev 23:5; Nu 9:2, 4; 28:16; Dt 16:1; Jos 5:10; 2 Ki 23:21, 23; 2 Ch 30:1; Ezr 6:19; Isa 31:5; Eze 45:21
- hAm 5:17
- iIsa 10:33; 31:8; 37:36
- jver 29; See Ex 4:23; 13:15
- kEx 15:11; 18:11; Nu 33:4; 2 Ch 2:5; Ps 95:3; 97:9; 135:5; Isa 19:1; Jer 43:12; 44:8
- lSee Ex 6:2
- mSee ver 11, 23; Heb 11:28
- nSee Ex 8:23
- oEx 13:9; 23:14; 32:5
- pver 17, 24; Ex 13:5, 10; 27:21; Lev 3:17; 10:9; 16:29; 17:7; 23:14; 24:3; Nu 18:23
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