Logos Bible Study

1 Samuel 1:9–28

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9Once when they had finished eating and drinking in Shiloh, Hannah stood up. Now Eli the priest was sitting on his chair by the doorpost of the Lord’s house.r 10In her deep anguishs Hannah prayed to the Lord, weeping bitterly. 11And she made a vow,t saying, “Lord Almightyu, if you will only look on your servant’s misery and rememberv me, and not forget your servant but give her a son, then I will give him to the Lord for all the days of his life,w and no razorx will ever be used on his head.”

12As she kept on praying to the Lord, Eli observed her mouth. 13Hannah was praying in her heart, and her lips were moving but her voice was not heard. Eli thought she was drunk 14and said to her, “How long are you going to stay drunk? Put away your wine.”

15“Not so, my lord,” Hannah replied, “I am a woman who is deeply troubled.y I have not been drinking wine or beer; I was pouringz out my soul to the Lord. 16Do not take your servant for a wicked woman; I have been praying here out of my great anguish and grief.”a

17Eli answered, “Go in peace,b and may the God of Israel grant you what you have asked of him.c”

18She said, “May your servant find favor in your eyes.d” Then she went her way and ate something, and her face was no longer downcast.e

19Early the next morning they arose and worshiped before the Lord and then went back to their home at Ramah.f Elkanah made love to his wife Hannah, and the Lord rememberedg her. 20So in the course of time Hannah became pregnant and gave birth to a son.h She namedi him Samuel,bj saying, “Because I asked the Lord for him.”

Hannah Dedicates Samuel

21When her husband Elkanah went up with all his family to offer the annualk sacrifice to the Lord and to fulfill his vow,l 22Hannah did not go. She said to her husband, “After the boy is weaned, I will take him and presentm him before the Lord, and he will live there always.”c

23“Do what seems best to you,” her husband Elkanah told her. “Stay here until you have weaned him; only may the Lord make goodn hisd word.” So the woman stayed at home and nursed her son until she had weanedo him.

24After he was weaned, she took the boy with her, young as he was, along with a three-year-old bull,ep an ephahf of flour and a skin of wine, and brought him to the house of the Lord at Shiloh. 25When the bull had been sacrificed, they brought the boy to Eli, 26and she said to him, “Pardon me, my lord. As surely as you live, I am the woman who stood here beside you praying to the Lord. 27I prayedq for this child, and the Lord has granted me what I asked of him. 28So now I give him to the Lord. For his whole lifer he will be given over to the Lord.” And he worshiped the Lord there.

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Footnotes

  1. bSamuel sounds like the Hebrew for heard by God.
  2. cMasoretic Text; Dead Sea Scrolls always. I have dedicated him as a Nazirite—all the days of his life.”
  3. dMasoretic Text; Dead Sea Scrolls, Septuagint and Syriac your
  4. eDead Sea Scrolls, Septuagint and Syriac; Masoretic Text with three bulls
  5. fThat is, probably about 36 pounds or about 16 kilograms

Cross references

  1. r1 Sa 3:3
  2. sJob 3:20; 7:11; 10:1; 21:25; 23:2; 27:2; Isa 38:15; Jer 20:18
  3. tSee Jdg 11:30
  4. uSee Ge 17:1; Ps 24:10; 46:7; Isa 1:9
  5. vSee Ge 8:1
  6. wSee Jdg 13:7
  7. xNu 6:1–21; Jdg 13:5; Lk 1:15
  8. y2 Ki 4:27
  9. zPs 42:4; 62:8; La 2:19
  10. aPs 55:2
  11. bNu 6:26; 1 Sa 20:42; 2 Ki 5:19; See Ac 15:33
  12. cSee Ge 25:21; Ps 20:3–5
  13. dSee Ge 18:3; Ru 2:13
  14. eRo 15:13
  15. fSee Jos 18:25
  16. gSee Ge 8:1; See 29:31
  17. hSee Ge 17:19; See 29:32; See 30:6
  18. iEx 2:10; Mt 1:21
  19. j1 Sa 7:5; 12:23; 1 Ch 6:27; Jer 15:1; Heb 11:32
  20. kSee ver 3
  21. lSee Ge 28:20; Nu 30:2; Dt 12:11
  22. mEx 13:2; Lk 2:22
  23. nSee Ge 25:21
  24. oGe 21:8
  25. pNu 15:8–10
  26. q1 Sa 2:20; Ps 66:19–20
  27. rSee Jdg 13:7