Logos Bible Study

Psalm 53:1–3

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53:1Fools say to themselves,1 “There is no God.”2

They sin and commit evil deeds;3

none of them does what is right.4

53:2God looks down from heaven5 at the human race,6

to see if there is anyone who is wise7 and seeks God.8

53:3Everyone rejects God;9

they are all morally corrupt.10

None of them does what is right,11

not even one!

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Heb “a fool says in his heart.” The singular is used here in a collective or representative sense; the typical fool is envisioned.
  2. 2 There is no God. This statement is probably not a philosophical assertion that God does not exist, but rather a confident affirmation that he is unconcerned about how men live morally and ethically (see Ps 10:4, 11).
  3. 3 Heb “they act corruptly, they do evil [with] injustice.” Ps 14:1 has עֲלִילָה (’alilah, “a deed”) instead of עָוֶל (’aval, “injustice”). The verbs describe the typical behavior of the wicked. The subject of the plural verbs is “sons of man” (v. 2). The entire human race is characterized by sinful behavior. This practical atheism—living as if there is no God who will hold them accountable for their actions—makes them fools, for one of the earmarks of folly is to fail to anticipate the long range consequences of one’s behavior.
  4. 4 Heb “there is none that does good.”
  5. 5 The picture of the Lord looking down from heaven draws attention to his sovereignty over the world.
  6. 6 Heb “upon the sons of man.”
  7. 7 Or “acts wisely.” The Hiphil is exhibitive.
  8. 8 That is, who seeks to have a relationship with God by obeying and worshiping him.
  9. 9 Heb “all of it turns away.” Ps 14:1 has הָכֹּל (hakkol) instead of כֻּלּוֹ, and סָר (sar, “turn aside”) instead of סָג (sag, “turn away”).
  10. 10 Heb “together they are corrupt.”
  11. 11 Heb “there is none that does good.”

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

The fool says in his heart, “There is no God.”

They are corrupt, doing abominable iniquity;

there is none who does good.

God looks down from heaven

on the children of man

to see if there are any who understand,

who seek after God.

They have all fallen away;

together they have become corrupt;

there is none who does good,

not even one.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

The fool says in his heart,

“There is no God.”

They are corrupt, and their ways are vile;

there is no one who does good.

God looks down from heaven

on all mankind

to see if there are any who understand,

any who seek God.

Everyone has turned away, all have become corrupt;

there is no one who does good,

not even one.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

The fool says in his heart, “There’s no God.”

They are corrupt, and they do vile deeds.

There is no one who does good.

God looks down from heaven on the human race

to see if there is one who is wise,

one who seeks God.

All have turned away;

all alike have become corrupt.

There is no one who does good,

not even one.

NLTNew Living Translation

Only fools say in their hearts,

“There is no God.”

They are corrupt, and their actions are evil;

not one of them does good!

God looks down from heaven

on the entire human race;

he looks to see if anyone is truly wise,

if anyone seeks God.

But no, all have turned away;

all have become corrupt.

No one does good,

not a single one!

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

The fool says in his heart, “There is no God.”

They are corrupt and they have done abominable iniquity.

There is none who does good.

God looks down from heaven upon the children of humankind

to see whether there is one who has insight,

one who seeks God.

All of them have turned back.

They are altogether corrupt.

There is none who does good;

there is not even one.

KJV 1900King James Version

The fool hath said in his heart, There is no God.

Corrupt are they, and have done abominable iniquity:

There is none that doeth good.

God looked down from heaven upon the children of men,

To see if there were any that did understand, that did seek God.

Every one of them is gone back: they are altogether become filthy;

There is none that doeth good, no, not one.