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Proverbs 28:21

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28:21To show partiality58 is terrible,59

for a person will transgress over the smallest piece of bread.60

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Footnotes

  1. 58 The construction uses the Hiphil infinitive הַכֵּר (hakken) as the subject of the sentence: “to have respect for [or, recognize] persons is not good” (e.g., 24:23; 18:5; Deut 1:17; Lev 19:15). Such favoritism is “not good”; instead, it is a miscarriage of justice and is to be avoided.
  2. 59 Heb “not good.” This is a figure of speech known as tapeinosis—a deliberate understatement to emphasize a worst-case scenario: “it is terrible!”
  3. 60 The meaning and connection of the line is not readily clear. It could be taken in one of two ways: (1) a person can steal even a small piece of bread if hungry, and so the court should show some compassion, or it should show no partiality even in such a pathetic case; (2) a person could be bribed for a very small price (a small piece of bread being the figure representing this). This second view harmonizes best with the law.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

To show partiality is not good,

but for a piece of bread a man will do wrong.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

To show partiality is not good—

yet a person will do wrong for a piece of bread.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

It is not good to show partiality —

yet even a courageous person may sin for a piece of bread.

NLTNew Living Translation

Showing partiality is never good,

yet some will do wrong for a mere piece of bread.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

Showing partiality is not good,

and over a morsel of bread, a strong man will do wrong.

KJV 1900King James Version

To have respect of persons is not good:

For for a piece of bread that man will transgress.