Logos Bible Study

Proverbs 21:29

The NET BibleOther versions

English

Arabic

Czech

French

German

Hebrew

Hungarian

Italian

Korean

Latin

Portuguese

Russian

Simplified Chinese

Spanish

Traditional Chinese

21:29A wicked person92 shows boldness with his face,93

but as for the upright,94 he discerns95 his ways.

Read in Logos

Footnotes

  1. 92 Heb “a wicked man.”
  2. 93 Heb “he hardens his face.” To make the face firm or hard means to show boldness ( 738 עָזַז Hiph); cf. “put on a bold face.”
  3. 94 The “upright” is an independent nominative absolute; the pronoun becomes the formal (emphatic) subject of the verb.
  4. 95 The Kethib is the imperfect of כּוּן (kun), “he establishes.” This reading has the support of the , Latin, and , and is followed by . The Qere is the imperfect tense of בִּין (bin), “he understands; he discerns.” It has the support of the and is followed by , , , . The difficulty is that both make good sense in the passage and both have support. The contrast is between the wicked who shows a bold face (reflecting a hardened heart) and the upright who either gives thought to his ways (or solidifies his ways). The sense of the Qere may form a slightly better contrast, one between the outer appearance of boldness and the inner discernment of action.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

A wicked man puts on a bold face,

but the upright gives thought to his ways.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

The wicked put up a bold front,

but the upright give thought to their ways.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

A wicked person puts on a bold face,

but the upright one considers his way.

NLTNew Living Translation

The wicked bluff their way through,

but the virtuous think before they act.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

A wicked man is strong in his countenance,

but the upright will appoint his paths.

KJV 1900King James Version

A wicked man hardeneth his face:

But as for the upright, he directeth his way.