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Proverbs 1:16

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1:16for they80 are eager81 to inflict harm,82

and they hasten83 to shed blood.84

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Footnotes

  1. 80 Heb “their feet.” The term “feet” is a synecdoche of the part (= their feet) for the whole person (= they), stressing the eagerness of the robbers.
  2. 81 Heb “run.” The verb רוּץ (ruts, “run”) functions here as a metonymy of association, meaning “to be eager” to do something ( 930 ).
  3. 82 Heb “to harm.” The noun רַע (ra’) has a four-fold range of meanings: (1) “pain, harm” (Prov 3:30), (2) “calamity, disaster” (13:21), (3) “distress, misery” (14:32) and (4) “moral evil” (8:13; see 948–949 ). The parallelism with “swift to shed blood” suggests it means “to inflict harm, injury.”
  4. 83 The imperfect tense verbs may be classified as habitual or progressive imperfects describing their ongoing continual activity.
  5. 84 The editors suggest deleting this entire verse from because it does not appear in several versions (Codex B of the , Coptic, Arabic) and is similar to Isa 59:7a. It is possible that it was a scribal gloss (intentional addition) copied into the margin from Isaiah. But this does not adequately explain the differences. It does fit the context well enough to be original.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

for their feet run to evil,

and they make haste to shed blood.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

for their feet rush into evil,

they are swift to shed blood.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

because their feet run toward evil

and they hurry to shed blood.

NLTNew Living Translation

They rush to commit evil deeds.

They hurry to commit murder.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

for their feet run to evil,

and they hurry to shed blood,

KJV 1900King James Version

For their feet run to evil,

And make haste to shed blood.