Logos Bible Study

Numbers 35:6–15

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35:6Now from these towns that you will give to the Levites you must select six towns of refuge to which a person who has killed someone may flee.9 And you must give them forty-two other towns.

35:7“So the total of the towns you will give the Levites is forty-eight. You must give these together with their grazing lands. 35:8The towns you will give must be from the possession of the Israelites. From the larger tribes you must give more; and from the smaller tribes fewer. Each must contribute some of its own towns to the Levites in proportion to the inheritance allocated to each.

The Cities of Refuge

35:9Then the Lord spoke to Moses: 35:10“Speak to the Israelites and tell them, ‘When you cross over the Jordan River10 into the land of Canaan, 35:11you must then designate some towns as towns of refuge for you, to which a person who has killed someone unintentionally may flee. 35:12And they must stand as your towns of refuge from the avenger in order that the killer may not die until he has stood trial before the community. 35:13These towns that you must give shall be your six towns for refuge.

35:14“You must give three towns on this side of the Jordan, and you must give three towns in the land of Canaan; they must be towns of refuge. 35:15These six towns will be places of refuge for the Israelites, and for the foreigner, and for the settler among them, so that anyone who kills any person accidentally may flee there.

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Footnotes

  1. 9 The “manslayer” is the verb “to kill” in a participial form, providing the subject of the clause. The verb means “to kill”; it can mean accidental killing, premeditated killing, or capital punishment. The clause uses the infinitive to express purpose or result: “to flee there the manslayer,” means “so that the manslayer may flee there.”
  2. 10 The word “River” is not in the Hebrew text, but has been supplied in the translation for clarity.