Luke 22:3–6
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22:3Then8 Satan9 entered Judas, the one called Iscariot, who was one of the twelve.1022:4He went away and discussed with the chief priests and officers of the temple guard11 how he might12 betray Jesus,13 handing him over to them.1422:5They15 were delighted16 and arranged to give him money.1722:6So18 Judas19 agreed and began looking for an opportunity to betray Jesus20 when no crowd was present.21
Footnotes
- 8 Here δέ (de) has been translated as “then” to indicate the implied sequence of events within the narrative.
- 9 The cross is portrayed as part of the cosmic battle between Satan and God; see Luke 4:1–13; 11:14–23.
- 10 Grk “Iscariot, being of the number of the twelve.”
- 11 The full title στρατηγὸς τοῦ ἱεροῦ (stratēgos tou hierou; “officer of the temple” or “captain of the temple guard”) is sometimes shortened to στρατηγός as here (L&N 37.91).
- 12 Luke uses this frequent indirect question to make his point ( §267.2).
- 13 Grk “him”; the referent (Jesus) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
- 14 Grk “how he might hand him over to them,” in the sense of “betray him.”
- 15 Here καί (kai) has not been translated because of differences between Greek and English style.
- 16 The leaders were delighted when Judas contacted them about betraying Jesus, because it gave them the opportunity they had been looking for, and they could later claim that Jesus had been betrayed by one of his own disciples.
- 17 Matt 26:15 states the amount of money they gave Judas was thirty pieces of silver (see also Matt 27:3–4; Zech 11:12–13).
- 18 Here καί (kai) has been translated as “so” to indicate the implied result of the arrangement worked out in the preceding verse.
- 19 Grk “he”; the referent (Judas) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
- 20 Grk “betray him to them”; the referent of the first pronoun (Jesus) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
- 21 Grk “apart from the crowd.” The leaders wanted to do this quietly, when no crowd was present, so no public uproar would result (cf. v. 21:38; 22:2).
The NET Bible First Edition, Copyright 1996-2005 by Biblical Studies Press
In other versions
ESVEnglish Standard Version
Then Satan entered into Judas called Iscariot, who was of the number of the twelve. He went away and conferred with the chief priests and officers how he might betray him to them. And they were glad, and agreed to give him money. So he consented and sought an opportunity to betray him to them in the absence of a crowd.
Copyright 2001 Crossway Bibles
NIVNew International Version (2011)
Then Satan entered Judas, called Iscariot, one of the Twelve. And Judas went to the chief priests and the officers of the temple guard and discussed with them how he might betray Jesus. They were delighted and agreed to give him money. He consented, and watched for an opportunity to hand Jesus over to them when no crowd was present.
Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 Biblica, Inc.
CSBChristian Standard Bible
Then Satan entered Judas, called Iscariot, who was numbered among the Twelve. He went away and discussed with the chief priests and temple police how he could hand him over to them. They were glad and agreed to give him silver. So he accepted the offer and started looking for a good opportunity to betray him to them when the crowd was not present.
Copyright 2017 Holman Bible Publishers
NLTNew Living Translation
Then Satan entered into Judas Iscariot, who was one of the twelve disciples, and he went to the leading priests and captains of the Temple guard to discuss the best way to betray Jesus to them. They were delighted, and they promised to give him money. So he agreed and began looking for an opportunity to betray Jesus so they could arrest him when the crowds weren’t around.
Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers. All rights reserved.
LEBThe Lexham English Bible
And Satan entered into Judas, the one called Iscariot, who was of the number of the twelve. And he went away and discussed with the chief priests and officers of the temple guard how he could betray him to them. And they were delighted, and came to an agreement with him to give him money. And he agreed, and began looking for a favorable opportunity to betray him to them apart from the crowd.
Copyright 2012 Lexham Press
KJV 1900King James Version
Then entered Satan into Judas surnamed Iscariot, being of the number of the twelve. And he went his way, and communed with the chief priests and captains, how he might betray him unto them. And they were glad, and covenanted to give him money. And he promised, and sought opportunity to betray him unto them in the absence of the multitude.
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