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Job 20:17

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20:17He will not look on the streams,33

the rivers, which are the torrents34

of honey and butter.35

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Footnotes

  1. 33 The word פְּלַגּוֹת (pélaggot) simply means “streams” or “channels.” Because the word is used elsewhere for “streams of oil” (cf. 29:6), and that makes a good parallelism here, some supply “oil” (cf. , ). But the second colon of the verse is probably in apposition to the first. The verb “see” followed by the preposition bet, “to look on; to look over,” means “to enjoy as a possession,” an activity of the victor.
  2. 34 The construct nouns here have caused a certain amount of revision. It says “rivers of, torrents of.” The first has been emended by Klostermann to יִצְהָר (yitshar, “oil”) and connected to the first colon. Older editors argued for a נָהָר (nahar) that meant “oil” but that was not convincing. On the other hand, there is support for having more than one construct together serving as apposition (see §130.e). If the word “streams” in the last colon is a construct, that would mean three of them; but that one need not be construct. The reading would be “He will not see the streams, [that is] the rivers [which are] the torrents of honey and butter.” It is unusual, but workable.
  3. 35 This word is often translated “curds.” It is curdled milk, possibly a type of butter.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

He will not look upon the rivers,

the streams flowing with honey and curds.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

He will not enjoy the streams,

the rivers flowing with honey and cream.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

He will not enjoy the streams,

the rivers flowing with honey and curds.

NLTNew Living Translation

They will never again enjoy streams of olive oil

or rivers of milk and honey.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

He will not enjoy the streams,

the torrents of honey and curds.

KJV 1900King James Version

He shall not see the rivers,

The floods, the brooks of honey and butter.