Logos Bible Study

Job 14:21

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14:21If60 his sons are honored,61

he does not know it;62

if they are brought low,

he does not see63 it.

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Footnotes

  1. 60 The clause may be interpreted as a conditional clause, with the second clause beginning with the conjunction serving as the apodosis.
  2. 61 There is no expressed subject for the verb “they honor,” and so it may be taken as a passive.
  3. 62 Death is separation from the living, from the land of the living. And ignorance of what goes on in this life, good or bad, is part of death. See also Eccl 9:5–6, which makes a similar point.
  4. 63 The verb is בִּין (bin, “to perceive; to discern”). The parallelism between “know” and “perceive” stress the point that in death a man does not realize what is happening here in the present life.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

His sons come to honor, and he does not know it;

they are brought low, and he perceives it not.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

If their children are honored, they do not know it;

if their offspring are brought low, they do not see it.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

If his sons receive honor, he does not know it;

if they become insignificant, he is unaware of it.

NLTNew Living Translation

They never know if their children grow up in honor

or sink to insignificance.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

His children may come to honor, but he does not know it;

or they may become lowly, but he does not realize it.

KJV 1900King James Version

His sons come to honour, and he knoweth it not;

And they are brought low, but he perceiveth it not of them.