Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 34:5

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34:5He says,7 “Indeed, my sword has slaughtered heavenly powers.8

Look, it now descends on Edom,9

on the people I will annihilate in judgment.”

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Footnotes

  1. 7 The words “he says” are supplied in the translation for clarification. The Lord speaks at this point.
  2. 8 Heb “indeed [or “for”] my sword is drenched in the heavens.” The Qumran scroll 1QIsaa has תראה (“[my sword] appeared [in the heavens]”), but this is apparently an attempt to make sense out of a difficult metaphor. Cf. “My sword has drunk its fill in the heavens.” In v. 4 the “host of the heaven” refers to the heavenly luminaries (stars and planets, see, among others, Deut 4:19; 17:3; 2 Kgs 17:16; 21:3, 5; 23:4–5; 2 Chr 33:3, 5) that populate the divine/heavenly assembly in mythological and prescientific Israelite thought (see Job 38:7; Isa 14:13). As in 24:21, they are viewed here as opposing God and being defeated in battle.
  3. 9 Edom is mentioned here as epitomizing the hostile nations that oppose God.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

For my sword has drunk its fill in the heavens;

behold, it descends for judgment upon Edom,

upon the people I have devoted to destruction.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

My sword has drunk its fill in the heavens;

see, it descends in judgment on Edom,

the people I have totally destroyed.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

When my sword has drunk its fill in the heavens,

it will then come down on Edom

and on the people I have set apart for destruction.

NLTNew Living Translation

And when my sword has finished its work in the heavens,

it will fall upon Edom,

the nation I have marked for destruction.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

When my sword is drenched in the heavens,

look! It will descend upon Edom,

and upon the people of my ban, for judgment.

KJV 1900King James Version

For my sword shall be bathed in heaven:

Behold, it shall come down upon Idumea,

And upon the people of my curse, to judgment.