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Isaiah 30:7

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30:7Egypt is totally incapable of helping.16

For this reason I call her

‘Proud one17 who is silenced.’ ”18

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Footnotes

  1. 16 Heb “As for Egypt, with vanity and emptiness they help.”
  2. 17 Heb “Rahab” (רַהַב, rahav), which also appears as a name for Egypt in Ps 87:4. The epithet is also used in the OT for a mythical sea monster symbolic of chaos. See the note at . A number of English versions use the name “Rahab” (e.g., , , , , ) while others attempt some sort of translation (cf. “a helpless monster”; , “the Harmless Dragon”).
  3. 18 The reads “Rahab, they, sitting.” The translation above assumes an emendation of הֵם שָׁבֶת (hem shavet) to הַמָּשְׁבָּת (hammashbat), a Hophal participle with prefixed definite article, meaning “the one who is made to cease,” i.e., “destroyed,” or “silenced.” See ישׁב.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

Egypt’s help is worthless and empty;

therefore I have called her

“Rahab who sits still.”

NIVNew International Version (2011)

to Egypt, whose help is utterly useless.

Therefore I call her

Rahab the Do-Nothing.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

Egypt’s help is completely worthless;

therefore, I call her:

Rahab Who Just Sits.

NLTNew Living Translation

Egypt’s promises are worthless!

Therefore, I call her Rahab—

the Harmless Dragon.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

For Egyptians help with vanity and emptiness,

therefore I have called this one “Rahab, they are sitting.”

KJV 1900King James Version

For the Egyptians shall help in vain, and to no purpose:

Therefore have I cried concerning this, Their strength is to sit still.