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Isaiah 2:19

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2:19They38 will go into caves in the rocky cliffs

and into holes in the ground,39

trying to escape the dreadful judgment of the Lord40

and his royal splendor,

when he rises up to terrify the earth.41

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Footnotes

  1. 38 The identity of the grammatical subject is unclear. The “idols” could be the subject; they will “go” into the caves and holes when the idolaters throw them there in their haste to escape God’s judgment (see vv. 20–21). The picture of the idols, which represent the foreign deities worshiped by the people, fleeing from the Lord would be highly polemical and fit the overall mood of the chapter. However it seems more likely that the idolaters themselves are the subject, for v. 10 uses similar language in sarcastically urging them to run from judgment.
  2. 39 Heb “dust”; “into the holes of the earth.”
  3. 40 Heb “from the dread of the Lord,” that is, from the dread that he produces in the objects of his judgment.” The words “trying to escape” are supplied in the translation for stylistic reasons.
  4. 41 Or “land.” It is not certain if these verses are describing the judgment of Judah (see vv. 6–9) or a more universal judgment on all proud men.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

And people shall enter the caves of the rocks

and the holes of the ground,

from before the terror of the Lord,

and from the splendor of his majesty,

when he rises to terrify the earth.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

People will flee to caves in the rocks

and to holes in the ground

from the fearful presence of the Lord

and the splendor of his majesty,

when he rises to shake the earth.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

People will go into caves in the rocks

and holes in the ground,

away from the terror of the Lord

and from his majestic splendor,

when he rises to terrify the earth.

NLTNew Living Translation

When the Lord rises to shake the earth,

his enemies will crawl into holes in the ground.

They will hide in caves in the rocks

from the terror of the Lord

and the glory of his majesty.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

and they will enter into the caves of the rocks

and into the holes of the ground

from the presence of the terror of Yahweh

and from the glory of his majesty

when he rises to terrify the earth.

KJV 1900King James Version

And they shall go into the holes of the rocks,

And into the caves of the earth,

For fear of the Lord, and for the glory of his majesty,

When he ariseth to shake terribly the earth.