Genesis 4:2
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4:2Then she gave birth6 to his brother Abel.7 Abel took care of the flocks, while Cain cultivated the ground.8
Footnotes
- 6 Heb “And she again gave birth.”
- 7 The name Abel is not defined here in the text, but the tone is ominous. Abel’s name, the Hebrew word הֶבֶל (hevel), means “breath, vapor, vanity,” foreshadowing Abel’s untimely and premature death.
- 8 Heb “and Abel was a shepherd of the flock, and Cain was a worker of the ground.” The designations of the two occupations are expressed with active participles, רֹעֵה (ro’eh, “shepherd”) and עֹבֵד (’oved, “worker”). Abel is occupied with sheep, whereas Cain is living under the curse, cultivating the ground.
The NET Bible First Edition, Copyright 1996-2005 by Biblical Studies Press
In other versions
ESVEnglish Standard Version
And again, she bore his brother Abel. Now Abel was a keeper of sheep, and Cain a worker of the ground.
Copyright 2001 Crossway Bibles
NIVNew International Version (2011)
Later she gave birth to his brother Abel.
Now Abel kept flocks, and Cain worked the soil.
Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 Biblica, Inc.
CSBChristian Standard Bible
She also gave birth to his brother Abel. Now Abel became a shepherd of flocks, but Cain worked the ground.
Copyright 2017 Holman Bible Publishers
NLTNew Living Translation
Later she gave birth to his brother and named him Abel.
When they grew up, Abel became a shepherd, while Cain cultivated the ground.
Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers. All rights reserved.
LEBThe Lexham English Bible
Then she bore his brother Abel. And Abel became a keeper of sheep, and Cain became a tiller of the ground.
Copyright 2012 Lexham Press
KJV 1900King James Version
And she again bare his brother Abel. And Abel was a keeper of sheep, but Cain was a tiller of the ground.
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