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Exodus 9:24

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9:24Hail fell57 and fire mingled58 with the hail; the hail was so severe59 that there had not been any like it60 in all the land of Egypt since it had become a nation.

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Footnotes

  1. 57 The verb is the common preterite וַיְהִי (vayéhi), which is normally translated “and there was” if it is translated at all. The verb הָיָה (hayah), however, can mean “be, become, befall, fall, fall out, happen.” Here it could be simply translated “there was hail,” but the active “hail fell” fits the point of the sequence better.
  2. 58 The form מִתְלַקַּחַת (mitlaqqakhat) is a Hitpael participle; the clause reads, “and fire taking hold of itself in the midst of the hail.” This probably refers to lightning flashing back and forth. See also Ezek 1:4. God created a great storm with flashing fire connected to it.
  3. 59 Heb “very heavy” or “very severe.” The subject “the hail” is implied.
  4. 60 A literal reading of the clause would be “which there was not like it in all the land of Egypt.” The relative pronoun must be joined to the resumptive pronoun: “which like it (like which) there had not been.”

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

There was hail and fire flashing continually in the midst of the hail, very heavy hail, such as had never been in all the land of Egypt since it became a nation.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

hail fell and lightning flashed back and forth. It was the worst storm in all the land of Egypt since it had become a nation.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

The hail, with lightning flashing through it, was so severe that nothing like it had occurred in the land of Egypt since it had become a nation.

NLTNew Living Translation

Never in all the history of Egypt had there been a storm like that, with such devastating hail and continuous lightning.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

And there was hail, and fire was flashing back and forth in the midst of the very severe hail, the like of which was not in all the land of Egypt since it had become a nation.

KJV 1900King James Version

So there was hail, and fire mingled with the hail, very grievous, such as there was none like it in all the land of Egypt since it became a nation.