Logos Bible Study

Ecclesiastes 3:2

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3:2A time to be born,6 and a time to die;7

a time to plant, and a time to uproot what was planted;

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Footnotes

  1. 6 The verb יָלָד (yalad, “to bear”) is used in the active sense of a mother giving birth to a child ( ילד; 408 יָלָד). However, in light of its parallelism with “a time to die,” it should be taken as a metonymy of cause (i.e., to give birth to a child) for effect (i.e., to be born).
  2. 7 In 3:2–8, Qoheleth uses fourteen sets of merisms (a figure using polar opposites to encompass everything in between, that is, totality), e.g., Deut 6:6–9; Ps 139:2–3 (see E. W. Bullinger, Figures of Speech, ).

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

a time to be born, and a time to die;

a time to plant, and a time to pluck up what is planted;

NIVNew International Version (2011)

a time to be born and a time to die,

a time to plant and a time to uproot,

CSBChristian Standard Bible

a time to give birth and a time to die;

a time to plant and a time to uproot;

NLTNew Living Translation

A time to be born and a time to die.

A time to plant and a time to harvest.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

a time to bear and a time to die;

a time to plant and a time to root up what is planted;

KJV 1900King James Version

A time to be born, and a time to die;

A time to plant, and a time to pluck up that which is planted;