Logos Bible Study

Acts 27:23–24

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27:23For last night an angel of the God to whom I belong84 and whom I serve85 came to me8627:24and said,87 ‘Do not be afraid, Paul! You must stand before88 Caesar,89 and God has graciously granted you the safety90 of all who are sailing with you.’

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Footnotes

  1. 84 Grk “of whom I am.” The relative clause with its possessive was translated following L&N 15.86 παρίσταμαι.
  2. 85 Or “worship.”
  3. 86 Or “stood by me.” παρίστημι/παριστάνω 2.a.α states, “approach, come τινί (to) someone … Ac 9:39; 27:23.”
  4. 87 Grk “came to me saying.” The participle λέγων (legōn) has been translated as a finite verb due to requirements of contemporary English style.
  5. 88 παρίστημι/παριστάνω 2.a.α states, “Also as a t.t. of legal usage appear before, come before … Καίσαρι σε δεῖ παραστῆναι you must stand before the Emperor (as judge) Ac 27:24.” See Acts 23:11. Luke uses the verb δεῖ (dei) to describe what must occur.
  6. 89 Or “before the emperor” (“Caesar” is a title for the Roman emperor).
  7. 90 Grk “God has graciously granted you all who are sailing with you.” The words “the safety of” have been supplied to clarify the meaning of the verb κεχάρισται (kecharistai) in this context. The safety of all who are sailing with you. In a sense, Paul’s presence protects them all. For Luke, it serves as a picture of what the gospel does through Christ and through the one who brings the message.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

For this very night there stood before me an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I worship, and he said, ‘Do not be afraid, Paul; you must stand before Caesar. And behold, God has granted you all those who sail with you.’

NIVNew International Version (2011)

Last night an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve stood beside me and said, ‘Do not be afraid, Paul. You must stand trial before Caesar; and God has graciously given you the lives of all who sail with you.’

CSBChristian Standard Bible

For last night an angel of the God I belong to and serve stood by me and said, ‘Don’t be afraid, Paul. It is necessary for you to appear before Caesar. And indeed, God has graciously given you all those who are sailing with you.’

NLTNew Living Translation

For last night an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve stood beside me, and he said, ‘Don’t be afraid, Paul, for you will surely stand trial before Caesar! What’s more, God in his goodness has granted safety to everyone sailing with you.’

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

For this night an angel of the God whose I am and whom I serve came to me, saying, ‘Do not be afraid, Paul! It is necessary for you to stand before Caesar, and behold, God has graciously granted you all who are sailing with you.’

KJV 1900King James Version

For there stood by me this night the angel of God, whose I am, and whom I serve, Saying, Fear not, Paul; thou must be brought before Caesar: and, lo, God hath given thee all them that sail with thee.