Logos Bible Study

Numbers 21:12–35

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12aFrom there they set out and camped in 1Wadi Zered.

13From there they journeyed and camped on the other side of the Arnon, which is in the wilderness that comes out of the border of the Amorites, afor the Arnon is the border of Moab, between Moab and the Amorites.

14Therefore it is said in the Book of the Wars of the Lord,

“Waheb in Suphah,

And the wadis of the Arnon,

15And the slope of the wadis

That extends to the site of aAr,

And leans to the border of Moab.”

16aFrom there they continued to 1Beer, that is the well where the Lord said to Moses, “Assemble the people, that I may give them water.”

17aThen Israel sang this song:

“Spring up, O well! Sing to it!

18“The well, which the leaders sank,

Which the nobles of the people dug,

With the scepter and with their staffs.”

And from the wilderness they continued to Mattanah,

19and from Mattanah to Nahaliel, and from Nahaliel to Bamoth,

20and from Bamoth to the valley that is in the land of Moab, at the top of Pisgah which overlooks the 1wasteland.

Two Victories

21aThen Israel sent messengers to Sihon, king of the Amorites, saying,

22“aLet me pass through your land. We will not turn off into field or vineyard; we will not drink water from wells. We will go by the king’s highway until we have passed through your border.”

23aBut Sihon would not permit Israel to pass through his border. So Sihon gathered all his people and went out against Israel in the wilderness, and came to bJahaz and fought against Israel.

24Then aIsrael 1struck him with the edge of the sword, and took possession of his land from the Arnon to the Jabbok, as far as the sons of Ammon; for the bborder of the sons of Ammon was 2Jazer.

25Israel took all these cities and aIsrael lived in all the cities of the Amorites, in Heshbon, and in all her 1villages.

26For Heshbon was the city of Sihon, king of the Amorites, who had fought against the former king of Moab and had taken all his land out of his hand, as far as the Arnon.

27Therefore those who use proverbs say,

“Come to Heshbon! Let it be built!

So let the city of Sihon be established.

28“aFor a fire went forth from Heshbon,

A flame from the town of Sihon;

It devoured bAr of Moab,

The 1cdominant 2heights of the Arnon.

29“aWoe to you, O Moab!

You are ruined, O people of bChemosh!

cHe has given his sons as fugitives,

dAnd his daughters into captivity,

To an Amorite king, Sihon.

30“But we have cast them down,

Heshbon is ruined as far as aDibon,

Then we have laid waste even to Nophah,

Which reaches to Medeba.”

31Thus Israel lived in the land of the Amorites.

32Moses sent to spy out aJazer, and they captured its villages and dispossessed the Amorites who were there.

33aThen they turned and went up by the way of Bashan, and Og the king of Bashan went out 1with all his people, for battle at bEdrei.

34But the Lord said to Moses, “aDo not fear him, for I have given him into your hand, and all his people and his land; and you shall do to him as you did to Sihon, king of the Amorites, who lived at Heshbon.”

35So athey 1killed him and his sons and all his people, until there was no remnant left him; and they possessed his land.

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Footnotes

  1. 1I.e. a dry ravine except during rainy season
  2. 1I.e. a well
  3. 1Or Jeshimon
  4. 1Lit smote, so with Gr and Lat
  5. 2M.T. reads strong
  6. 1Lit daughters
  7. 1Lit lords of the
  8. 2Or Bamoth
  9. 1Lit he and
  10. 1Lit smote

Cross references

  1. aNum 33:45
  2. aNum 22:36; Judg 11:18
  3. aNum 21:28; Deut 2:9, 18, 29
  4. aNum 33:46–49
  5. aEx 15:1; Ps 105:2
  6. aDeut 2:26–37; Judg 11:19
  7. aNum 20:16, 17
  8. aNum 20:21
  9. bDeut 2:32
  10. aAmos 2:9
  11. bDeut 2:37
  12. aAmos 2:10
  13. aJer 48:45
  14. bNum 21:15
  15. cNum 22:41; Is 15:2; 16:12
  16. aJer 48:46
  17. bJudg 11:24; 1 Kin 11:33; 2 Kin 23:13
  18. cIs 15:5
  19. dIs 16:2
  20. aNum 32:3, 34; Jer 48:18, 22
  21. aNum 32:1, 3, 35; Jer 48:32
  22. aDeut 3:1–7
  23. bJosh 13:12
  24. aDeut 3:2
  25. aDeut 3:3, 4