2 Samuel 23:1–17
New American Standard Bible (1995)Other versions
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David’s Last Song
1Now these are the last words of David.
David the son of Jesse declares,
aThe man who was raised on high declares,
bThe anointed of the God of Jacob,
And the sweet psalmist of Israel,
2“aThe Spirit of the Lord spoke by me,
And His word was on my tongue.
3“The God of Israel said,
aThe Rock of Israel spoke to me,
‘bHe who rules over men righteously,
cWho rules in the fear of God,
4aIs as the light of the morning when the sun rises,
A morning without clouds,
When the tender grass springs out of the earth,
Through sunshine after rain.’
5“Truly is not my house so with God?
For aHe has made an everlasting covenant with me,
Ordered in all things, and secured;
For all my salvation and all my desire,
Will He not indeed make it grow?
6“aBut the worthless, every one of them will be thrust away like thorns,
Because they cannot be taken in hand;
7But the man who touches them
Must be 1armed with iron and the shaft of a spear,
And athey will be completely burned with fire in their 2place.”
His Mighty Men
8aThese are the names of the mighty men whom David had: Josheb-basshebeth a Tahchemonite, chief of the 1captains, he was called Adino the Eznite, because of eight hundred slain by him at one time;
9and after him was Eleazar the son of aDodo the bAhohite, one of the three mighty men with David when they 1defied the Philistines who were gathered there to battle and the men of Israel had 2withdrawn.
10aHe arose and struck the Philistines until his hand was weary and 1clung to the sword, and bthe Lord brought about a great 2victory that day; and the people returned after him only to strip the slain.
11Now after him was Shammah the son of Agee a aHararite. And the Philistines were gathered 1into a troop where there was a plot of ground full of lentils, and the people fled from the Philistines.
12But he took his stand in the midst of the plot, defended it and struck the Philistines; and athe Lord brought about a great 1victory.
13Then three of the thirty chief men went down and came to David in the harvest time to the acave of Adullam, while the troop of the Philistines was camping in bthe valley of Rephaim.
14David was then ain the stronghold, while the garrison of the Philistines was then in Bethlehem.
15aDavid had a craving and said, “Oh that someone would give me water to drink from the well of Bethlehem which is by the gate!”
16aSo the three mighty men broke through the camp of the Philistines, and drew water from the well of Bethlehem which was by the gate, and took it and brought it to David. Nevertheless he would not drink it, but bpoured it out to the Lord;
17and he said, “Be it far from me, O Lord, that I should do this. aShall I drink the blood of the men who went in jeopardy of their lives?” Therefore he would not drink it. These things the three mighty men did.
Footnotes
Cross references
- a2 Sam 7:8, 9; Ps 78:70, 71
- b1 Sam 16:12, 13; Ps 89:20
- aMatt 22:43; 2 Pet 1:21
- a2 Sam 22:2, 3, 32
- bPs 72:1–3; Is 11:1–5
- c2 Chr 19:7, 9
- aJudg 5:31; Ps 72:6
- a2 Sam 7:12–16; Ps 89:29; Is 55:3
- aMatt 13:41
- aMatt 3:10; 13:30; Heb 6:8
- a1 Chr 11:11–47
- a1 Chr 27:4
- b1 Chr 8:4
- a1 Chr 11:13
- b1 Sam 11:13; 19:5
- a2 Sam 23:33
- a2 Sam 23:10
- a1 Sam 22:1
- b2 Sam 5:18
- a1 Sam 22:4, 5
- a1 Chr 11:17
- a1 Chr 11:18
- bGen 35:14
- aLev 17:10
Copyright 1960, 1962, 1963, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 The Lockman Foundation