Logos Bible Study

2 Kings 24:1–25:7

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Babylon Controls Jehoiakim

1aIn his days Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up, and Jehoiakim became his servant for three years; then he turned and rebelled against him.

2The Lord sent against him abands of Chaldeans, bbands of Arameans, cbands of Moabites, and bands of Ammonites. So He sent them against Judah to destroy it, daccording to the word of the Lord which He had spoken through His servants the prophets.

3aSurely at the 1command of the Lord it came upon Judah, to remove them from His sight bbecause of the sins of Manasseh, according to all that he had done,

4and aalso for the innocent blood which he shed, for he filled Jerusalem with innocent blood; and the Lord would not forgive.

5Now the rest of the acts of Jehoiakim and all that he did, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah?

Jehoiachin Reigns

6So aJehoiakim slept with his fathers, and Jehoiachin his son became king in his place.

7aThe king of Egypt did not come out of his land again, bfor the king of Babylon had taken all that belonged to the king of Egypt from cthe brook of Egypt to the river Euphrates.

8aJehoiachin was beighteen years old when he became king, and he reigned three months in Jerusalem; and his mother’s name was Nehushta the daughter of Elnathan of Jerusalem.

9He did evil in the sight of the Lord, aaccording to all that his father had done.

Deportation to Babylon

10At that time the servants of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon went up to Jerusalem, and the city came under siege.

11And Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon came to the city, while his servants were besieging it.

12aJehoiachin the king of Judah went out to the king of Babylon, he and his mother and his servants and his captains and his officials. So bthe king of Babylon took him captive in the eighth year of his reign.

13aHe carried out from there all the treasures of the house of the Lord, and the treasures of the king’s house, and bcut in pieces all the vessels of gold cwhich Solomon king of Israel had made in the temple of the Lord, just as the Lord had said.

14Then ahe led away into exile all Jerusalem and all the captains and all the mighty men of valor, bten thousand captives, and call the craftsmen and the smiths. None remained dexcept the poorest people of the land.

15So ahe led Jehoiachin away into exile to Babylon; also the king’s mother and the king’s wives and his officials and the leading men of the land, he led away into exile from Jerusalem to Babylon.

16All the men of valor, aseven thousand, and the craftsmen and the smiths, one thousand, all strong and fit for war, and these the king of Babylon brought into exile to Babylon.

Zedekiah Made King

17aThen the king of Babylon made 1his uncle Mattaniah king in his place, and changed his name to Zedekiah.

18aZedekiah was twenty-one years old when he became king, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem; and his mother’s name was bHamutal the daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah.

19He did evil in the sight of the Lord, aaccording to all that Jehoiakim had done.

20For athrough the anger of the Lord this came about in Jerusalem and Judah until He cast them out from His presence. And bZedekiah rebelled against the king of Babylon.

Chapter 25

Nebuchadnezzar Besieges Jerusalem

1aNow in the ninth year of his reign, on the tenth day of the tenth month, bNebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came, he and all his army, against Jerusalem, camped against it and cbuilt a siege wall all around 1it.

2So the city was under siege until the eleventh year of King Zedekiah.

3On the ninth day of the fourth month athe famine was so severe in the city that there was no food for the people of the land.

4aThen the city was broken into, and all the men of war fled by night by way of the gate between the two walls beside bthe king’s garden, though the Chaldeans were all around the city. And 1they went by way of the Arabah.

5But the army of the Chaldeans pursued the king and overtook him in the plains of Jericho and all his army was scattered from him.

6Then athey captured the king and bbrought him to the king of Babylon at cRiblah, and 1he passed sentence on him.

7aThey slaughtered the sons of Zedekiah before his eyes, then bput out the eyes of Zedekiah and bound him with bronze fetters and brought him to Babylon.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit mouth
  2. 1I.e. Jehoiachin’s uncle
  3. 1Lit against it
  4. 1So some ancient mss and versions; M.T. he
  5. 1Lit they spoke judgment with him

Cross references

  1. a2 Chr 36:6; Jer 25:1; Dan 1:1, 2
  2. aJer 35:11f
  3. b2 Kin 6:23
  4. c2 Kin 13:20
  5. d2 Kin 23:27
  6. a2 Kin 18:25
  7. b2 Kin 23:26
  8. a2 Kin 21:16
  9. aJer 22:18, 19
  10. aJer 37:5–7
  11. bJer 46:2
  12. cGen 15:18
  13. a1 Chr 3:16
  14. b2 Chr 36:9
  15. a2 Kin 21:2–7
  16. aJer 22:24–30; 24:1; 29:1, 2
  17. b2 Chr 36:10
  18. a2 Kin 20:17; Is 39:6
  19. b2 Kin 25:13–15
  20. c1 Kin 7:48–50
  21. aJer 24:1
  22. b2 Kin 24:16; Jer 52:28
  23. cJer 24:1; 29:2
  24. d2 Kin 25:12
  25. a2 Chr 36:10; Jer 22:24–28; Ezek 17:12
  26. a2 Kin 24:14
  27. a2 Chr 36:10–13; Jer 37:1
  28. aJer 27:1; 28:1; 52:1
  29. b2 Kin 23:31
  30. a2 Kin 23:37
  31. aDeut 4:24; 29:27; 2 Kin 23:26
  32. b2 Chr 36:13; Ezek 17:15
  33. a2 Chr 36:17–20; Jer 39:1–7
  34. bJer 21:2; 34:1, 2; Ezek 24:2
  35. cEzek 21:22
  36. a2 Kin 6:24, 25; Lam 4:9, 10
  37. aEzek 33:21
  38. bNeh 3:15
  39. aJer 34:21, 22
  40. bJer 32:4
  41. c2 Kin 23:33
  42. aJer 39:6, 7
  43. bEzek 12:13