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Zechariah 7–8

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CHAPTER 7

The People’s Hard Hearts

1Now it happened that in the fourth year of King Darius, the word of Yahweh came to Zechariah on the fourth day of the ninth month, which is aChislev.

2And the town of Bethel sent Sharezer and Regemmelech and 1their men to 2aentreat the favor of Yahweh,

3speaking to the apriests, who belong to the house of Yahweh of hosts, and to the prophets, saying, “Shall I weep in the bfifth month 1and abstain, as I have done these many years?”

4Then the word of Yahweh of hosts came to me, saying,

5“Speak to all the people of the land and to the priests, saying, ‘When you fasted and mourned in the fifth and seventh months 1these aseventy years, was it actually for bMe that you fasted?

6‘And when you eat and when you drink, 1are you not eating for yourselves and are you not drinking for yourselves?

7‘Are not these the words which Yahweh acalled out by the hand of the former prophets, when Jerusalem was inhabited and bat ease along with its cities around it, and the 1cNegev and the 2Shephelah were inhabited?’”

8Then the word of Yahweh came to Zechariah saying,

9“Thus has Yahweh of hosts said, ‘aJudge with true justice and show blovingkindness and compassion each to his brother;

10and ado not oppress the widow or the 1orphan, the sojourner or the afflicted; and do bnot devise evil in your hearts against one another.’

11“But they arefused to give heed and 1bturned a stubborn shoulder and 2cdulled their ears from hearing.

12“And they made their ahearts 1bdiamond-hard 2so that they could not hear the law and the cwords which Yahweh of hosts had sent by His Spirit by the hand of the dformer prophets; therefore great ewrath came from Yahweh of hosts.

13“And it happened that just as aHe called and they would not listen, so bthey called and I would not listen,” says Yahweh of hosts;

14“but I 1ascattered them with a bstorm wind among all the nations whom they have not known. Thus the land is cdesolated behind them 2so that dno one was passing through and returning, for they emade the pleasant land desolate.”

CHAPTER 8

Jerusalem, the City of Truth

1Then the word of Yahweh of hosts came, saying,

2“Thus says Yahweh of hosts, ‘1I am ajealous with great jealousy for Zion, and with great wrath I am jealous for her.’

3“Thus says Yahweh, ‘I will return to Zion and will adwell in the midst of Jerusalem. Then Jerusalem will be called the City of bTruth, and the mountain of Yahweh of hosts will be called the Holy Mountain.’

4“Thus says Yahweh of hosts, ‘aOld men and old women will again sit in the 1streets of Jerusalem, each man with his staff in his hand because of 2age.

5‘And the 1streets of the city will be filled with aboys and girls playing in its 2streets.’

6“Thus says Yahweh of hosts, ‘If it is 1atoo difficult in the sight of the remnant of this people in those days, will it also be 2btoo difficult in My sight?’ declares Yahweh of hosts.

7“Thus says Yahweh of hosts, ‘Behold, I am going to save My people from the land where the 1asun rises and from the land where the 2sun sets;

8and I will abring them back, and they will bdwell in the midst of Jerusalem; and they shall be cMy people, and I will be their God in 1truth and righteousness.’

9“Thus says Yahweh of hosts, ‘Let your hands be astrong, you who are listening in these days to these words from the mouth of the bprophets, those who spoke in the day that the foundation of the house of Yahweh of hosts was laid, to the end that the temple might be built.

10‘For before those days there was ano wage for man or any wage for animal; and for him who went out or came in there was no 1bpeace because of the adversary, and I cset all men one against another.

11‘But now I will anot 1treat the remnant of this people as in the former days,’ declares Yahweh of hosts.

12‘For there will be apeace for the seed: the vine will yield its fruit, the land will yield its produce, and the heavens will give their bdew; and I will cause the remnant of this people to inherit call these things.

13‘And it will be that just as you were a acurse among the nations, O house of Judah and house of Israel, so I will save you that you may become a bblessing. Do not fear; let your chands be strong.’

14“For thus says Yahweh of hosts, ‘Just as I apurposed to bring about evil to you when your fathers provoked Me to wrath,’ says Yahweh of hosts, ‘and I have not brelented,

15so I have again purposed in these days to ado good to Jerusalem and to the house of Judah. bDo not fear!

16‘These are the things which you should do: speak the atruth to one another; bjudge with truth and judgment for peace in your 1gates.

17‘Also let none of you adevise evil in your heart against another, and do not love 1bfalse oaths; for all these are what I chate,’ declares Yahweh.”

18Then the word of Yahweh of hosts came to me, saying,

19“Thus says Yahweh of hosts, ‘The fast of the afourth, the fast of the bfifth, the fast of the cseventh, and the fast of the dtenth months will become ejoy, gladness, and 1merry appointed feasts for the house of Judah; so flove truth and peace.’

20“Thus says Yahweh of hosts, ‘It will yet be that apeoples will come, even the inhabitants of many cities.

21‘The inhabitants of one will go to another, saying, “Let us go at once to 1aentreat the favor of Yahweh and to seek Yahweh of hosts; 2I will also go.”

22‘So amany peoples and mighty nations will come to seek Yahweh of hosts in Jerusalem and to 1bentreat the favor of Yahweh.’

23“Thus says Yahweh of hosts, ‘In those days ten men from every tongue of the nations will 1atake hold of the 2garment of a Jew, saying, “Let us go with you, for we have heard that God is with you.” ’ ”

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit his
  2. 2Lit soften the face of
  3. 1Or dedicating myself; lit abstaining
  4. 1Lit and these
  5. 1Lit is it not you who eat and you who drink
  6. 1South country
  7. 2Or lowland
  8. 1Or fatherless
  9. 1Lit gave
  10. 2Lit heavy, hardened; cf. Ex 8:15; 1 Sam 6:6
  11. 1Lit corundum
  12. 2Lit from hearing
  13. 1Lit stormed them away upon all
  14. 2Lit from passing and from returning
  15. 1Or I am exceedingly jealous, cf. 1:14
  16. 1Or squares
  17. 2Lit the multitude of days
  18. 1Or squares
  19. 2Or squares
  20. 1Or marvelous, cf. Gen 18:14
  21. 2Or marvelous, cf. Gen 18:14
  22. 1Or east
  23. 2Or west
  24. 1Or faithfulness
  25. 1Or safety
  26. 1Lit be to the
  27. 1The place where court was held
  28. 1Lit lying, cf. Ex 20:16
  29. 1Or goodly
  30. 1Lit soften the face of
  31. 2Or let me go too
  32. 1Lit soften the face of
  33. 1Lit grasp, and they will grasp
  34. 2Or corner of the garment

Cross references

  1. aNeh 1:1
  2. a1 Kin 13:6; Jer 26:19; Zech 8:21
  3. aEzra 3:10–12
  4. bZech 8:19
  5. aZech 1:12
  6. bIs 1:11, 12; 58:5
  7. aIs 1:16–20; Jer 7:5, 23; Zech 1:4
  8. bJer 22:21
  9. cJer 13:19; 32:44
  10. aEzek 18:8; 45:9; Zech 8:16
  11. b2 Sam 9:7; Job 6:14; Mic 6:8
  12. aEx 22:22; Ps 72:4; Jer 7:6
  13. bPs 21:11; Mic 2:1; Zech 8:17
  14. aJer 5:3; 8:5; 11:10
  15. bJer 7:26; 17:23
  16. cPs 58:4; Jer 5:21
  17. a2 Chr 36:13; Ezek 2:4; 3:7–9
  18. bJer 17:1; Ezek 3:9
  19. cZech 7:7
  20. dNeh 9:30
  21. e2 Chr 36:16; Dan 9:11, 12
  22. aJer 11:10, 14; 14:12
  23. bProv 1:24–28; Is 1:15
  24. aDeut 4:27; 28:64
  25. bJer 23:19
  26. cJer 44:6
  27. dIs 60:15
  28. eJer 12:10
  29. aZech 1:14
  30. aZech 2:10, 11
  31. bZech 8:16, 19
  32. aIs 65:20
  33. aJer 30:19, 20; 31:12, 13
  34. aPs 118:23; 126:1–3
  35. bJer 32:17, 27
  36. aPs 107:3; Is 11:11; 27:12, 13; 43:5
  37. aZeph 3:20; Zech 10:10
  38. bJer 3:17; Ezek 37:25
  39. cEzek 11:20; 36:28; Zech 2:11
  40. a1 Chr 22:13; Is 35:4; Hag 2:4
  41. bEzra 5:1; 6:14
  42. aHag 2:15–19
  43. b2 Chr 15:5
  44. cIs 19:2; Amos 3:6; 9:4
  45. aPs 103:9; Is 12:1; Hag 2:19
  46. aLev 26:3–6
  47. bGen 27:28; Deut 33:13, 28; Hos 13:3
  48. cIs 61:7; Obad 17
  49. aJer 29:18; Dan 9:11
  50. bPs 72:17; Is 19:24, 25; Ezek 34:26; Zech 14:11
  51. cZech 8:9
  52. aJer 31:28
  53. bJer 4:28; Ezek 24:14
  54. aJer 29:11; Mic 7:18–20
  55. bZech 8:13
  56. aPs 15:2; Prov 12:17–19; Zech 8:3; Eph 4:25
  57. bIs 9:7; 11:4, 5; Zech 7:9
  58. aProv 3:29; Jer 4:14; Zech 7:10
  59. bZech 5:4; Mal 3:5
  60. cProv 6:16–19; Hab 1:13
  61. a2 Kin 25:3, 4; Jer 39:2
  62. bZech 7:3, 5
  63. c2 Kin 25:25; Zech 7:5
  64. dJer 52:4
  65. ePs 30:11; Is 12:1
  66. fZech 8:16; Luke 1:74, 75
  67. aPs 117:1; Jer 16:19; Mic 4:2, 3; Zech 2:11; 14:16
  68. aZech 7:2
  69. aIs 2:2, 3; 25:7; 49:6, 22, 23; 60:3–12
  70. bZech 8:21
  71. aIs 45:14, 24; 60:14