Revelation 21
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CHAPTER 21
The New Heaven and Earth
1Then I saw aa new heaven and a new earth; for bthe first heaven and the first earth passed away, and there is no longer any sea.
2And I saw athe holy city, bnew Jerusalem, ccoming down out of heaven from God, dmade ready as a bride adorned for her husband.
3And I heard a loud voice from the throne, saying, “Behold, athe tabernacle of God is among men, and He will 1bdwell among them, and they shall be His people, and God Himself will be among 2them,
4and He will awipe away every tear from their eyes; and bthere will no longer be any death; cthere will no longer be any mourning, or crying, or pain. dThe first things passed away.”
5And aHe who sits on the throne said, “Behold, I am bmaking all things new.” And He *said, “Write, for cthese words are faithful and true.”
6Then He said to me, “aThey are done. I am the bAlpha and the Omega, the beginning and the end. cI will give to the one who thirsts from the spring of the dwater of life without cost.
7“aHe who overcomes will inherit these things, and bI will be his God and he will be My son.
8“aBut for the cowardly and 1unbelieving and abominable and murderers and sexually immoral persons and sorcerers and idolaters and all liars, their part will be in bthe lake that burns with fire and 2brimstone, which is the csecond death.”
9aThen one of the seven angels who have the bseven bowls 1full of the cseven last plagues came and spoke with me, saying, “dCome here, I will show you the ebride, the wife of the Lamb.”
New Jerusalem, the Holy City
10And ahe carried me away 1bin the Spirit to a great and high mountain, and showed me cthe holy city, Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God,
11having athe glory of God. Her 1brilliance was like precious stone, as a bstone of ccrystal-clear jasper.
121It had a great and high wall. 2It had atwelve bgates and at those gates, twelve angels; and names 3have been written on those gates, which are the names of the twelve tribes of the sons of Israel.
13There were three gates on the east and three gates on the north and three gates on the south and three gates on the west.
14And the wall of the city had atwelve foundation stones, and on them were the twelve names of the btwelve apostles of the Lamb.
15And the one who spoke with me had a 1gold measuring arod to measure the city and its bgates and its wall.
16And the city is laid out as a square, and its length is as great as the width; and he measured the city with the 1rod, 212,000 stadia; its length and width and height are equal.
17And he measured its wall, 1144 cubits, according to ahuman 2measurements, which are also bangelic measurements.
18And the material of the wall was ajasper, and the city was bpure gold, like pure cglass.
19aThe foundation stones of the city wall were adorned with every kind of precious stone. The first foundation stone was bjasper; the second, sapphire; the third, chalcedony; the fourth, cemerald;
20the fifth, sardonyx; the sixth, asardius; the seventh, chrysolite; the eighth, beryl; the ninth, topaz; the tenth, chrysoprase; the eleventh, jacinth; the twelfth, amethyst.
21And the twelve agates were twelve bpearls; each one of the gates was a single pearl. And the street of the city was cpure gold, like transparent dglass.
22And I saw ano sanctuary in it, for the bLord God the Almighty and the cLamb are its sanctuary.
23And the city ahas no need of the sun or of the moon to shine on it, for bthe glory of God has illumined it, and its lamp is the cLamb.
24aAnd the nations will walk by its light, and the bkings of the earth 1will bring their glory into it.
25aAnd its gates bwill never be closed by day, for cthere will be no night there;
26and athey will bring the glory and the honor of the nations into it.
27And anothing defiled, and no one who practices abomination and lying, shall ever come into it, but only those 1whose names are bwritten in the Lamb’s book of life.
Footnotes
- 1Or tabernacle
- 2One early ms adds and be their God
- *Marks verbs that are historical presents in the Greek which have been translated with an English past tense in order to conform to modern usage.
- 1Or untrustworthy
- 2Burning sulfur
- 1Lit who were full
- 1Or in spirit
- 1Lit luminary
- 1Lit Having
- 2Lit Having
- 3Lit having been
- 1Lit measure, a gold reed
- 1Lit reed
- 2Approx. 1,380 mi. or 2,220 km, a stadion was approx. 607 ft. or 185 m
- 1Approx. 216 ft. or 66 m, a cubit was approx. 18 in. or 45 cm
- 2Lit measure
- 1Lit bring
- 1Lit who have been
Cross references
- aIs 65:17; 66:22; 2 Pet 3:13
- b2 Pet 3:10; Rev 20:11
- aIs 52:1; Rev 11:2; 21:10; 22:19
- bRev 3:12; 21:10
- cHeb 11:10, 16; Rev 21:10
- dIs 61:10; Rev 19:7; 21:9; 22:17
- aLev 26:11f; Ezek 37:27; 48:35; Heb 8:2; Rev 7:15
- bJohn 14:23; 2 Cor 6:16
- aIs 25:8; Rev 7:17
- b1 Cor 15:26; Rev 20:14
- cIs 35:10; 51:11; 65:19
- d2 Cor 5:17; Heb 12:27
- aRev 4:9; 20:11
- b2 Cor 5:17; Heb 12:27
- cRev 19:9; 22:6
- aRev 10:6; 16:17
- bRev 1:8; 22:13
- cIs 55:1; John 4:10; Rev 7:17; 22:17
- dRev 7:17
- aRev 2:7
- b2 Sam 7:14; Ps 89:26f; 2 Cor 6:16, 18; Rev 21:3
- a1 Cor 6:9; Gal 5:19–21; Rev 9:21; 21:27; 22:15
- bRev 19:20
- cRev 2:11
- aRev 17:1
- bRev 15:7
- cRev 15:1
- dRev 17:1
- eRev 19:7; 21:2
- aEzek 40:2; Rev 17:3
- bRev 1:10
- cRev 21:2
- aIs 60:1f; Ezek 43:2; Rev 15:8; 21:23; 22:5
- bRev 4:3; 21:18, 19
- cRev 4:6
- aEzek 48:31–34
- bRev 21:15, 21, 25; 22:14
- aHeb 11:10
- bActs 1:26
- aEzek 40:3; Rev 11:1
- bRev 21:12, 21, 25
- aDeut 3:11; Rev 13:18
- bRev 21:9
- aRev 21:11
- bRev 21:21
- cRev 4:6
- aEx 28:17–20; Is 54:11f; Ezek 28:13
- bRev 21:11
- cRev 4:3
- aRev 4:3
- aRev 21:12, 15, 25
- bRev 17:4
- cRev 21:18
- dRev 4:6
- aMatt 24:2; John 4:21
- bRev 1:8
- cRev 5:6; 7:17; 14:4
- aIs 24:23; 60:19, 20; Rev 21:25; 22:5
- bRev 21:11
- cRev 5:6; 7:17; 14:4
- aIs 60:3, 5
- bPs 72:10f; Is 49:23; 60:16; Rev 21:26
- aRev 21:12, 15
- bIs 60:11
- cZech 14:7; Rev 21:23; 22:5
- aPs 72:10f; Is 49:23; 60:16
- aIs 52:1; Ezek 44:9; Zech 14:21; Rev 22:14f
- bRev 3:5
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