Logos Bible Study

Matthew 12:1–31

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Lord of the Sabbath

1aAt that 1time Jesus went through the grainfields on the Sabbath, and His disciples became hungry and began to bpick the heads of grain and eat.

2But when the Pharisees saw this, they said to Him, “Look, Your disciples do what ais not lawful to do on a Sabbath.”

3But He said to them, “Have you not read what David did when he became hungry, he and his companions,

4how he entered the house of God, and athey ate the 1consecrated bread, which was not lawful for him to eat nor for those with him, but for the priests alone?

5“Or have you not read in the Law, that on the Sabbath the priests in the temple 1break the Sabbath and are innocent?

6“But I say to you that something agreater than the temple is here.

7“But if you had known what this 1means, ‘aI desire 2compassion, and not a sacrifice,’ you would not have condemned the innocent.

8“For athe Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath.”

Jesus Heals a Man on the Sabbath

9aAnd departing from there, He went into their synagogue.

10And behold, a man was there whose hand was withered. And they questioned 1Jesus, saying, “aIs it lawful to heal on the Sabbath?”—so that they might accuse Him.

11And He said to them, “aWhat man 1is there among you who has a sheep, and if it falls into a pit on the Sabbath, will not take hold of it and lift it out?

12“aHow much more valuable then is a man than a sheep! So then, it is lawful to do 1good on the Sabbath.”

13Then He *said to the man, “Stretch out your hand!” aHe stretched it out, and it was restored to 1normal, like the other.

14But going out, the Pharisees atook counsel together against Him, as to how they might destroy Him.

15But Jesus, 1aware of this, withdrew from there. Many followed Him, and aHe healed them all,

16and awarned them not to make Him known,

17in order that what was spoken through Isaiah the prophet would be fulfilled, saying,

18“aBehold, My 1Servant whom I 2have chosen;

bMy Beloved in whom My soul 3is well-pleased;

cI will put My Spirit upon Him,

dAnd He shall proclaim 4justice to the 5Gentiles.

19“aHe will not quarrel, nor cry out;

Nor will anyone hear His voice in the streets.

20“aA battered reed He will not break off,

And a smoldering wick He will not put out,

Until He 1leads 2justice to victory.

21“aAnd in His name the 1Gentiles will hope.”

A Kingdom Divided

22aThen a bdemon-possessed man who was blind and mute was brought to 1Jesus, and He healed him, so that the mute man spoke and saw.

23And all the crowds were astounded, and were saying, “Can this man really be the aSon of David?”

24But when the Pharisees heard this, they said, “This man does not acast out demons except by 1Beelzebul the ruler of the demons.”

25aAnd bknowing their thoughts He said to them, “1Any kingdom divided against itself is laid waste; and 2any city or house divided against itself will not stand.

26“And if aSatan casts out Satan, he 1is divided against himself; how then will his kingdom stand?

27“And if I aby 1Beelzebul cast out demons, bby whom do your sons cast them out? For this reason they will be your judges.

28“But aif I cast out demons by the Spirit of God, then the kingdom of God has come upon you.

29“Or how can anyone enter the strong man’s house and carry off his property, unless he first binds the strong man? And then he will plunder his house.

Blasphemy Against the Holy Spirit

30“aHe who is not with Me is against Me; and he who does not gather with Me scatters.

31“aTherefore I say to you, any sin and blasphemy shall be forgiven people, but the blasphemy against the Spirit shall not be forgiven.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Or occasion
  2. 1Or showbread; lit loaves of presentation
  3. 1Or profane
  4. 1Lit is
  5. 2Or mercy
  6. 1Lit Him
  7. 1Lit will be from you
  8. 1Lit well
  9. *Marks verbs that are historical presents in the Greek which have been translated with an English past tense in order to conform to modern usage.
  10. 1Lit health
  11. 1Lit knowing
  12. 1Lit Child
  13. 2Lit chose
  14. 3Or took pleasure
  15. 4Or judgment
  16. 5Or nations
  17. 1Or puts forth
  18. 2Or judgment
  19. 1Or nations
  20. 1Lit Him
  21. 1Or Beezebul
  22. 1Lit Every
  23. 2Lit every
  24. 1Lit was
  25. 1v 24, note 1

Cross references

  1. aMatt 12:1–8: Mark 2:23–28; Luke 6:1–5
  2. bDeut 23:25
  3. aMatt 12:10; Luke 13:14; 14:3; John 5:10; 7:23; 9:16
  4. a1 Sam 21:6
  5. a2 Chr 6:18; Is 66:1, 2; Matt 12:41, 42
  6. aHos 6:6; Matt 9:13
  7. aMatt 8:20; 12:32, 40
  8. aMatt 12:9–14: Mark 3:1–6; Luke 6:6–11
  9. aMatt 12:2; Luke 13:14; 14:3; John 5:10; 7:23; 9:16
  10. aLuke 14:5
  11. aMatt 10:31; Luke 14:1–6
  12. aMatt 8:3; Acts 28:8
  13. aMatt 26:4; Mark 14:1; Luke 22:2; John 7:30, 44; 8:59; 10:31, 39; 11:53
  14. aMatt 4:23
  15. aMatt 8:4; 9:30; 17:9
  16. aIs 42:1
  17. bMatt 3:17; 17:5
  18. cLuke 4:18; John 3:34
  19. dIs 42:1
  20. aIs 42:2
  21. aIs 42:3
  22. aRom 15:12
  23. aMatt 12:22, 24: Luke 11:14, 15; Matt 9:32, 34
  24. bMatt 4:24; 2 Thess 2:9
  25. aMatt 9:27
  26. aMatt 9:34
  27. aMatt 12:25–29: Mark 3:23–27; Luke 11:17–22
  28. bMatt 9:4
  29. aMatt 4:10; 13:19
  30. aMatt 9:34
  31. bActs 19:13
  32. a1 John 3:8
  33. aMark 9:40; Luke 9:50; 11:23
  34. aMatt 12:31, 32: Mark 3:28–30; Luke 12:10