Isaiah 7
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CHAPTER 7
Isaiah Sent to King Ahaz
1Now it happened in the days of aAhaz, the son of Jotham, the son of Uzziah, king of Judah, that bRezin the king of Aram and cPekah the son of Remaliah, king of Israel, went up to Jerusalem to wage war against it, but dcould not 1conquer it.
2When it was told to the ahouse of David, saying, “1The Arameans bhave camped in cEphraim,” his heart and the hearts of his people shook as the trees of the forest shake before the wind.
3Then Yahweh said to Isaiah, “Go out now to meet Ahaz, you and your son 1Shear-jashub, at the end of the aconduit of the upper pool, to the highway of the 2fuller’s field,
4and say to him, ‘Take care and stay aquiet, have no bfear and cdo not be fainthearted because of these two stubs of smoldering dfirebrands, on account of the burning anger of Rezin and Aram and the eson of Remaliah.
5‘Because aAram, with Ephraim and the son of Remaliah, has counseled evil against you, saying,
6“Let us go up against Judah and 1terrorize it, and make for ourselves a breach in 2its walls and set up the son of Tabeel as king in the midst of it,”
7thus says Lord Yahweh: “aIt shall not stand, nor shall it happen.
8“For the head of Aram is aDamascus and the head of Damascus is Rezin (now within another sixty-five years Ephraim will be shattered, so that it is no longer a people),
9and the head of Ephraim is Samaria and the head of Samaria is the son of Remaliah. aIf you do not 1establish your faith in Yahweh, you surely shall not 2be established.” ’ ”
The Sign of Immanuel
10Then Yahweh spoke again to Ahaz, saying,
11“Ask a asign for yourself from Yahweh your God; 1make it deep as Sheol or high as 2heaven.”
12But Ahaz said, “I will not ask, and I will not test Yahweh!”
13Then he said, “1Listen now, O ahouse of David! Is it too slight a thing for you to try the patience of men, that you will btry the patience of cmy God as well?
14“Therefore the Lord Himself will give you a sign: Behold, athe 1virgin 2will be with child and bear a son, and she will call His name 3bImmanuel.
15“He will eat acurds and honey 1in order that He will know to refuse evil and choose good.
16“aFor before the boy will know to refuse evil and choose good, bthe land whose two kings you dread will be forsaken.
17“Yahweh will bring on you, on your people, and on your father’s house days which have never come since the day that aEphraim separated from Judah—the bking of Assyria!”
Trials to Come for Judah
18And it will be in that day, that Yahweh will awhistle for the fly that is in the 1bremotest part of the rivers of Egypt and for the bee that is in the land of Assyria.
19And they will all come and rest upon the steep 1ravines, on the acrevices of the cliffs, bon all the thorn bushes, and on all the 2watering places.
20In that day, the Lord will ashave with a brazor—one chired from regions beyond dthe 1River (that is, the king of Assyria)—the head and the hair of the legs; and it will also remove the beard.
21And it will be in that day, that a man may keep alive a aheifer and a pair of sheep;
22and because of the abundance of the milk produced, he will eat curds, for everyone that is left within the land will eat acurds and honey.
23And it will be in that day, athat every place where there used to be one thousand vines, valued at 1one thousand shekels of silver, will become bbriars and thorns.
24People will come there with bows and arrows because all the land will be briars and thorns.
25As for all the hills which used to be cultivated with the hoe, you will not go there for fear of briars and thorns; but they will become a place for 1apasturing oxen and for sheep to trample.
Footnotes
- 1Lit fight against
- 1Lit Aram has settled down on
- 1Lit a remnant shall return
- 2Or launderer’s
- 1Lit cause it a sickening dread
- 2Lit it
- 1Lit believe
- 2Lit be believed
- 1As in the versions; M.T. make the request deep or high
- 2Lit heights
- 1The verb listen and the second person pronouns are plural in vv 13–14
- 1Or maiden
- 2Or will conceive, cf. Gen 3:16; 21:2; 25:21; Ex 2:2; 1 Sam 1:20; Luke 1:31, 36
- 3Lit God is with us
- 1Or when
- 1The Nile Delta; or mouth of the rivers
- 1Or wadis
- 2Or pastures
- 1The Euphrates River
- 1Approx. 25 lb. or 11 kg, a shekel was approx. 0.4 oz. or 11 gm
- 1Lit sending
Cross references
- a2 Kin 16:1; Is 1:1
- b2 Kin 15:37
- c2 Kin 15:25; 2 Chr 28:6
- dIs 7:6, 7
- aIs 7:13; 22:22
- bIs 8:12
- cIs 9:9
- a2 Kin 18:17; Is 36:2
- aEx 14:13; Is 30:15; Lam 3:26
- bIs 10:24; Matt 24:6
- cDeut 20:3; 1 Sam 17:32; Is 35:4
- dAmos 4:11; Zech 3:2
- eIs 7:1, 9
- aIs 7:2
- aIs 8:10; 28:18; Acts 4:25, 26
- aGen 14:15; Is 17:1–3
- a2 Chr 20:20; Is 5:24; 8:6–8; 30:12–14
- a2 Kin 19:29; Is 37:30; 38:7, 8; 55:13
- aIs 7:2
- bIs 1:14; 43:24
- cIs 25:1
- aMatt 1:23
- bIs 8:8, 10
- aIs 7:22; Heb 5:8
- aIs 8:4
- bIs 8:14; 17:3; Jer 7:15; Hos 5:3, 9, 14; Amos 1:3–5
- a1 Kin 12:16
- b2 Chr 28:20; Is 8:7, 8; 10:5, 6
- aIs 5:26
- bIs 13:5
- aIs 2:19; Jer 16:16
- bIs 7:24, 25
- a2 Kin 18:13–16; Is 24:1
- bEzek 5:1–4
- cIs 10:5, 15
- dIs 8:7; 11:15; Jer 2:18
- aIs 14:30; 27:10; Jer 39:10
- aIs 8:15
- aIs 5:10; 32:13, 14
- bIs 5:6
- aIs 5:17
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