Logos Bible Study

Hebrews 3–4

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CHAPTER 3

Jesus Greater than Moses

1Therefore, aholy brothers, partakers of a bheavenly calling, consider cthe Apostle and dHigh Priest of our econfession—Jesus,

2who was faithful to Him who appointed Him, as aMoses also was in all His house.

3aFor He has been counted worthy of more glory than Moses, in so much as the builder of the house has more honor than the house.

4For every house is built by someone, but the builder of all things is God.

5Now aMoses was faithful in all His house as ba servant, cfor a testimony of those things dwhich were to be spoken later,

6but Christ was faithful as aa Son over His house—bwhose house we are, cif we hold fast our dconfidence and the boast of our ehope.

7Therefore, just as athe Holy Spirit says,

“bToday if you hear His voice,

8aDo not harden your hearts as 1when they provoked Me,

As in the day of trial in the wilderness,

9aWhere your fathers tried Me by testing Me,

And saw My works for bforty years.

10“aTherefore I was angry with this generation,

And said, ‘They always go astray in their heart,

And they did not know My ways’;

11aAs I swore in My wrath,

‘They shall not enter My rest.’”

Warning Against Unbelief

12aSee to it brothers, that there not be in any one of you an evil, unbelieving heart 1that falls away from bthe living God.

13But aencourage one another day after day, as long as it is still called “Today,” so that none of you will be hardened by the bdeceitfulness of sin.

14For we have become partakers of Christ, aif we hold fast the beginning of our bassurance firm until the end,

15while it is said,

“aToday if you hear His voice,

Do not harden your hearts, as 1when they provoked Me.”

16For who aprovoked Him when they had heard? Indeed, bdid not all those who came out of Egypt led by Moses?

17And with whom was He angry for forty years? Was it not with those who sinned, awhose corpses fell in the wilderness?

18And to whom did He swear athat they would not enter His rest, but to those who were bdisobedient?

19So we see that they were not able to enter because of aunbelief.

CHAPTER 4

The Believer’s Rest

1Therefore, let us fear, lest, while a promise remains of entering His rest, any one of you may seem to have afallen short of it.

2For indeed we have had good news proclaimed to us, just as they also; but athe word 1that was heard did not profit those 2who were not united with faith among those who heard.

3For we who have believed enter that rest, just as He has said,

“aAs I swore in My wrath,

They shall not enter My rest,”

although His works were finished bfrom the foundation of the world.

4For He has spoken asomewhere in this way concerning the seventh day: “bAnd God crested on the seventh day from all His works”;

5and again in this passage, “aThey shall not enter My rest.”

6Therefore, since it remains for some to enter it, and those who formerly had good news proclaimed to them failed to enter because of adisobedience,

7He again determines a certain day, “Today,” saying 1through David after so long a time just aas has been said before,

“bToday if you hear His voice,

Do not harden your hearts.”

8For aif 1Joshua had given them rest, He would not have spoken of another day after that.

9So there remains a Sabbath rest for the people of God.

10For the one who has entered His rest has himself also arested from his works, as bGod did from His.

11Therefore let us be diligent to enter that rest, lest anyone fall into the same aexample of bdisobedience.

12For athe word of God is bliving and cactive and sharper than any two-edged dsword, and piercing as far as the division of esoul and fspirit, of both joints and marrow, and gable to judge the thoughts and intentions of the heart.

13And athere is no creature hidden from His sight, but all things are 1buncovered and laid bare to the eyes of Him to whom we have an account to give.

Jesus Our Great High Priest

14Therefore, since we have a great ahigh priest who has bpassed through the heavens, Jesus cthe Son of God, let us take hold of our dconfession.

15For we do not have aa high priest who cannot sympathize with our weaknesses, but One who has been btempted in all things like we are, yet cwithout sin.

16Therefore let us adraw near with bconfidence to the throne of grace, so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help in time of need.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit in the provocation
  2. 1Lit in falling
  3. 1Lit in the rebellion
  4. 1Lit of hearing
  5. 2Some mss because it was not united with faith
  6. 1Or in
  7. 1Gr Jesus
  8. 1Lit naked

Cross references

  1. aActs 1:15; Heb 2:11; 3:12; 10:19; 13:22
  2. bPhil 3:14
  3. cJohn 17:3
  4. dHeb 2:17; 4:14f; 5:5, 10; 6:20; 7:26, 28; 8:1, 3; 9:11; 10:21
  5. e2 Cor 9:13; Heb 4:14; 10:23
  6. aEx 40:16; Num 12:7; Heb 3:5
  7. a2 Cor 3:7–11
  8. aEx 40:16; Num 12:7; Heb 3:2
  9. bEx 14:31; Num 12:7
  10. cDeut 18:18f
  11. dHeb 1:1
  12. aHeb 1:2
  13. b1 Cor 3:16; 1 Tim 3:15
  14. cRom 11:22; Heb 3:14; 4:14
  15. dEph 3:12; Heb 4:16; 10:19, 35
  16. eHeb 6:11; 7:19; 10:23; 11:1; 1 Pet 1:3
  17. aActs 28:25; Heb 9:8; 10:15
  18. bPs 95:7; Heb 3:15; 4:7
  19. aPs 95:8
  20. aPs 95:9–11
  21. bActs 7:36
  22. aPs 95:10
  23. aPs 95:11; Heb 4:3, 5
  24. aCol 2:8; Heb 12:25
  25. bMatt 16:16; Heb 9:14; 10:31; 12:22
  26. aHeb 10:24f
  27. bEph 4:22
  28. aHeb 3:6
  29. bHeb 11:1
  30. aPs 95:7f; Heb 3:7; 4:7
  31. aJer 32:29; 44:3, 8
  32. bNum 14:2, 11, 30; Deut 1:35, 36, 38
  33. aNum 14:29; 1 Cor 10:5
  34. aNum 14:23; Deut 1:34f; Heb 4:2
  35. bRom 11:30–32; Heb 4:6, 11
  36. aJohn 3:18, 36; Rom 11:23; Heb 3:12
  37. a2 Cor 6:1; Gal 5:4; Heb 12:15
  38. aRom 10:17; Gal 3:2; 1 Thess 2:13
  39. aPs 95:11; Heb 3:11
  40. bMatt 25:34
  41. aHeb 2:6
  42. bGen 2:2
  43. cEx 20:11; 31:17
  44. aPs 95:11; Heb 3:11
  45. aHeb 3:18; 4:11
  46. aHeb 3:7f
  47. bPs 95:7f
  48. aJosh 22:4
  49. aRev 14:13
  50. bGen 2:2; Heb 4:4
  51. a2 Pet 2:6
  52. bHeb 3:18; 4:6
  53. aJer 23:29; Eph 5:26; Heb 6:5; 1 Pet 1:23
  54. bActs 7:38
  55. c1 Thess 2:13
  56. dEph 6:17
  57. e1 Thess 5:23
  58. f1 Thess 5:23
  59. gJohn 12:48; 1 Cor 14:24f
  60. a2 Chr 16:9; Ps 33:13–15
  61. bJob 26:6
  62. aHeb 2:17
  63. bEph 4:10; Heb 6:20; 8:1; 9:24
  64. cMatt 4:3; Heb 1:2; 6:6; 7:3; 10:29
  65. dHeb 3:1
  66. aHeb 2:17
  67. bHeb 2:18
  68. c2 Cor 5:21; Heb 7:26
  69. aHeb 7:19
  70. bHeb 3:6