Ezekiel 34–35
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CHAPTER 34
Prophecy Against the Shepherds of Israel
1Then the word of Yahweh came to me saying,
2“Son of man, prophesy against the ashepherds of Israel. Prophesy and say to 1those shepherds, ‘Thus says Lord Yahweh, “Woe, shepherds of Israel who have been 2bshepherding themselves! Should not the shepherds cshepherd the flock?
3“You aeat the fat and clothe yourselves with the wool; you bsacrifice the fat sheep without shepherding the flock.
4“Those who are sickly you have not strengthened, and the 1diseased you have not healed, and athe broken you have not bound up, and the scattered you have not brought back, nor have you bsearched for the lost; but with strength and with severity you have dominated them.
5“They were ascattered for lack of a shepherd, and they became bfood for every beast of the field and were scattered.
6“My flock awandered through all the mountains and on every high hill; bMy flock was scattered over all the surface of the earth, and there was cno one to seek or search for them.” ’ ”
7Therefore, you shepherds, hear the word of Yahweh:
8“As I live,” declares Lord Yahweh, “surely because My flock has become aplunder, My flock has even become food for all the beasts of the field for lack of a shepherd, and My shepherds did not seek for My flock, but rather the shepherds shepherded themselves and did not shepherd My flock;
9therefore, you shepherds, hear the word of Yahweh:
10‘Thus says Lord Yahweh, “Behold, I am aagainst the shepherds, and I will seek My flock from their hand and make them bcease from shepherding the flock. So the shepherds will not shepherd themselves anymore, but I will cdeliver My flock from their mouth so that they will not be food for them.” ’ ”
Yahweh Will Shepherd His Flock
11For thus says Lord Yahweh, “Behold, I Myself will aseek My sheep and care for them.
12“aAs a shepherd 1cares for his herd in the day when he is among his 2sheep which are spread out, so I will 3bcare for My 4sheep and will deliver them from all the places to which they were scattered on a ccloudy and gloomy day.
13“I will bring them out from the peoples and gather them from the countries and bring them to their own land; and I will ashepherd them on the mountains of Israel, by the bstreams, and in all the inhabited places of the land.
14“I will shepherd them in a agood pasture, and their grazing ground will be on the mountain heights of Israel. There they will lie down on good grazing ground and be shepherded in 1brich pasture on the mountains of Israel.
15“I will ashepherd My flock, and I will make them lie down,” declares Lord Yahweh.
16“I will search for the lost, bring back the scattered, bind up the broken, and strengthen the sick; but the afat and the strong I will destroy. I will bshepherd them with judgment.
17“As for you, My flock, thus says Lord Yahweh, ‘Behold, I will ajudge between one 1sheep and another, between the rams and the male goats.
18‘Is it too aslight a thing for you that you should be shepherded in the good pasture, that you must tread down with your feet the rest of your pastures? Or that you should drink of the clear waters, that you must 1foul the rest with your feet?
19‘As for My flock, they must be shepherded on what you tread down with your feet and drink what you 1foul with your feet!’”
20Therefore, thus says Lord Yahweh to them, “Behold, I, even I, will judge between the fat sheep and the lean sheep.
21“Because you push with side and with shoulder, and athrust at all the sickly with your horns until you have scattered them 1abroad,
22therefore, I will asave My flock, and they will no longer be plunder; and I will judge between one sheep and another.
23“Then I will aestablish over them one bshepherd, My servant cDavid, and he will shepherd them; he will shepherd them himself and be their shepherd.
24“And I, Yahweh, will be their God, and My servant aDavid will be prince among them; I, Yahweh, have spoken.
Yahweh’s Covenant of Peace
25“I will cut a acovenant of peace with them and bcause harmful beasts to cease from the land so that they may clive securely in the wilderness and sleep in the woods.
26“I will make them and the places all around My hill a ablessing. And I will cause bshowers to come down in their season; they will be showers of cblessing.
27“Also the tree of the field will yield its fruit, and the earth will yield its produce, and they will be asecure on their land. Then they will know that I am Yahweh, when I have bbroken the bars of their yoke and have delivered them from the hand of those who enslaved them.
28“They will no longer be plunder to the nations, and the beasts of the earth will not devour them; but they will alive securely, and no one will make them tremble.
29“I will establish for them a 1arenowned planting place, and they will bnot again be 2victims of famine in the land, and they will not cbear the dishonor of the nations anymore.
30“Then they will know that aI, Yahweh their God, am with them, and that they, the house of Israel, are My people,” declares Lord Yahweh.
31“As for you, My asheep, the bsheep of My pasture, you are men, and I am your God,” declares Lord Yahweh.
CHAPTER 35
Prophecy Against Mount Seir
1Moreover, the word of Yahweh came to me saying,
2“Son of man, set your face against aMount Seir and prophesy against it
3and say to it, ‘Thus says Lord Yahweh,
“Behold, I am against you, Mount Seir,
And I will astretch out My hand against you
And make you a bdesolation and a desecration.
4“I will alay waste your cities,
And you will become a desolation.
Then you will know that I am Yahweh.
5“Because you have had everlasting aenmity and have 1delivered the sons of Israel to the power of the sword at the time of their disaster, at the time of the 2bpunishment of the end,
6therefore as I live,” declares Lord Yahweh, “I will 1prepare you for abloodshed, and bloodshed will pursue you; you surely have not hated bloodshed, so bloodshed will pursue you.
7“I will make Mount Seir a waste and a desolation, and I will cut off from it the one who passes through and returns.
8“I will afill its mountains with its slain; on your hills and in your valleys and in all your ravines those slain by the sword will 1fall.
9“I will make you an everlasting adesolation, and your cities will not be inhabited. Then you will know that I am Yahweh.
10“Because you have asaid, ‘These two nations and these two lands will be mine, and we will possess 1them,’ although bYahweh was there,
11therefore as I live,” declares Lord Yahweh, “I will deal with you aaccording to your anger and according to your jealousy which you dealt with them because of your hatred against them; so I will bmake Myself known among them when I judge you.
12“Then you will know 1that I, Yahweh, have heard all your 2contempt which you have spoken against the mountains of Israel saying, ‘They are laid desolate; they are agiven to us for food.’
13“And you have amagnified yourselves with your mouth against Me and have multiplied your words against Me; bI have heard it.”
14‘Thus says Lord Yahweh, “As all the aearth delights, I will make you a desolation.
15“As you adelighted over the inheritance of the house of Israel because it was desolate, bso I will do to you. You will be a cdesolation, O Mount Seir, and all Edom, all of it. Then they will know that I am Yahweh.” ’
Footnotes
- 1Lit them, the shepherds
- 2Or feeding, so in ch
- 1Lit sick
- 1Or seek(s) out
- 2Or flock
- 3Or seek(s) out
- 4Or flock
- 1Lit fat
- 1Or lamb
- 1Lit foul by trampling
- 1Lit foul by trampling
- 1Lit to the outside
- 1Lit name
- 2Lit those gathered
- 1Lit poured
- 2Or iniquity
- 1Lit do
- 1Lit fall in them
- 1Lit it
- 1Or that I am Yahweh: I have heard
- 2Or blasphemies, cf. Neh 9:18, 26
Cross references
- aJer 2:8; 3:15; 10:21; 12:10
- bJer 23:1; Ezek 22:25; 34:8–10; Mic 3:1–3, 11
- cPs 78:71, 72; Is 40:11; Ezek 34:14, 15; John 10:11; 21:15–17
- aZech 11:16
- bEzek 22:25, 27
- aZech 11:16
- bMatt 9:36; 10:6; 18:12, 13; Luke 15:4
- aNum 27:17; 2 Chr 18:16; Jer 10:21; 23:2; 50:6, 7; Matt 9:36; Mark 6:34
- bEzek 34:8, 28
- aJer 40:11, 12; Ezek 7:16; 1 Pet 2:25
- bJohn 10:16
- cPs 142:4
- aActs 20:29
- aJer 21:13; Ezek 5:8; 13:8; 34:2; Zech 10:3
- b1 Sam 2:29, 30; Jer 52:24–27
- cPs 72:12–14; Ezek 13:23
- aEzek 11:17; 20:41
- aJer 31:10
- bIs 40:11; 56:8; Jer 23:3; 31:8; Luke 19:10; John 10:16
- cJer 13:16; Ezek 30:3; Joel 2:2
- aEzek 34:23; 36:29, 30; Mic 7:14
- bIs 30:25
- aPs 23:2; Jer 31:12–14, 25; John 10:9
- bEzek 28:25, 26; 36:29, 30
- aPs 23:1, 2; Ezek 34:23
- aIs 10:16
- bIs 49:26
- aEzek 20:38; 34:20–22; Mal 4:1; Matt 25:32
- aNum 16:9, 13; 2 Sam 7:19; Is 7:13
- aDeut 33:17; Dan 8:4; Luke 13:14–16
- aPs 72:12–14; Jer 23:3; Ezek 34:10
- aRev 7:17
- bIs 40:11; John 10:11
- cJer 30:9; Ezek 37:24
- aIs 55:3; Jer 30:9; Ezek 37:24, 25; Hos 3:5
- aEzek 16:60; 20:37; 37:26
- bJob 5:22, 23; Is 11:6–9
- cJer 33:16; Ezek 28:26; 34:27, 28
- aGen 12:2; Ezek 34:14
- bDeut 11:13–15; 28:12
- cLev 25:21; Is 44:3
- aEzek 38:8, 11
- bLev 26:13; Is 52:2, 3; Jer 30:8
- aJer 30:10; Ezek 39:26
- aIs 4:2; 60:21; 61:3
- bEzek 34:26, 27; 36:29
- cEzek 36:6, 15
- aPs 46:7, 11; Ezek 14:11; 36:28
- aPs 78:52; 80:1; Ezek 36:38
- bPs 100:3; Jer 23:1
- aGen 36:8; Ezek 25:12; 36:5
- aJer 6:12; 15:6; Ezek 25:13
- bJer 49:13, 17, 18; Ezek 35:7
- aEzek 6:6; 35:9; Mal 1:3, 4
- aPs 137:7; Ezek 25:12, 15; 36:5; Amos 1:11; Obad 10
- bEzek 7:2; 21:25, 29
- aIs 63:2–6; Ezek 16:38; 32:6
- aIs 34:5, 6; Ezek 31:12; 32:4, 5; 39:4, 5
- aJer 49:13; Ezek 25:13
- aPs 83:4–12; Ezek 36:2, 5
- bPs 48:1–3; 132:13, 14; Is 12:6; Ezek 48:35; Zeph 3:15
- aPs 137:7; Ezek 25:14; Amos 1:11
- bPs 9:16; 73:17, 18
- aJer 50:7; Ezek 36:2
- aIs 10:13, 14; 36:20; Jer 48:26, 42; Dan 11:36
- bJer 7:11; 29:23
- aIs 44:23; 49:13; Jer 51:48
- aJer 50:11; Lam 4:21
- bObad 15
- cIs 34:5, 6; Ezek 35:3, 4
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