Exodus 4
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CHAPTER 4
If They Will Not Believe These Signs
1Then Moses answered and said, “What if they will not believe me and will not alisten to my voice? For they may say, ‘bYahweh has not appeared to you.’”
2And Yahweh said to him, “What is this in your hand?” And he said, “aA staff.”
3Then He said, “Throw it on the ground.” So he threw it on the ground, and ait became a serpent; and Moses fled from it.
4And Yahweh said to Moses, “Stretch out your hand and grasp it by its tail”—so he stretched out his hand and took hold of it, and it became a staff in his 1hand—
5“that athey may believe that bYahweh, the God of their fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, has appeared to you.”
6And Yahweh furthermore said to him, “Now put your hand into your bosom.” So he put his hand into his bosom; then he took it out, and behold, his hand was aleprous like snow.
7Then He said, “Return your hand into your bosom.” So he returned his hand into his bosom, and when he took it out of his bosom, behold, ait returned to being like the rest of his flesh.
8“And so it will be, if they will not believe you or listen to the 1witness of the first sign, they may believe the 2witness of 3this last sign.
9“But if it will be that they will not believe even these two signs and that they will not listen to your voice, then you shall take some water from the Nile and pour it on the dry land; and the water which you take from the Nile awill become blood on the dry land.”
Aaron to Speak for Moses
10Then Moses said to Yahweh, “Please, Lord, aI have never been a man of words, neither 1recently nor in time past, nor since You have spoken to Your slave; for I am one with a 2hard mouth and a 3hard tongue.”
11And Yahweh said to him, “Who has made man’s mouth? Or awho makes him mute or deaf, or seeing or blind? Is it not I, Yahweh?
12“So now, go, and aI, even I, will be with your mouth and will binstruct you what you shall speak.”
13But he said, “Please, Lord, 1send now the message by whomever You will.”
14Then the anger of Yahweh burned against Moses, and He said, “Is there not your brother Aaron the Levite? I know that 1he can certainly speak. And moreover, behold, ahe is coming out to meet you. And he will see you and be glad in his heart.
15“And you are to speak to him and aput the words in his mouth; and I, even I, will be with your mouth and with his mouth, and I will instruct 1you in what you shall do.
16“Moreover, ahe shall speak for you to the people; and he will become as a mouth for you, and you will become as God to him.
17“And you shall take in your hand athis staff, bwith which you shall do the signs.”
Moses Returns to Egypt
18Then Moses went and returned to 1Jethro ahis father-in-law and said to him, “Please, let me go, that I may return to my brothers who are in Egypt and see if they are still alive.” And Jethro said to Moses, “Go in peace.”
19And Yahweh said to Moses in Midian, “Go, return to Egypt, for aall the men who were seeking your life are dead.”
20So Moses took his wife and his asons and mounted them on a donkey and returned to the land of Egypt. Moses also took the bstaff of God in his hand.
21And Yahweh said to Moses, “When you go to return to Egypt, see to it that all athe miraculous wonders which I have put in your hand, that you do them before Pharaoh; but as for Me, bI will 1harden his heart with strength so that he will not let the people go.
22“Then you shall say to Pharaoh, ‘Thus says Yahweh, “aIsrael is My son, My firstborn.
23“So I said to you, ‘aLet My son go that he may serve Me’; but you have refused to let him go. Behold, bI will kill your son, your firstborn.” ’ ”
24Now it happened at the lodging place on the way that Yahweh encountered him and asought to put him to death.
25Then Zipporah took aa flint and cut off her son’s foreskin and touched 1his feet with it, and she said, “You are indeed a bridegroom of blood to me!”
26So He let him alone. At that time she said, “You are a bridegroom of blood” with reference to the circumcision.
27aThen Yahweh said to Aaron, “Go to meet Moses in the wilderness.” So he went and encountered him at the bmountain of God and kissed him.
28aAnd Moses told Aaron all the words of Yahweh with which He had sent him, and ball the signs that He had commanded him to do.
29Then Moses and Aaron went and agathered all the elders of the sons of Israel;
30and aAaron spoke all the words which Yahweh had spoken to Moses. He then did the bsigns in the sight of the people.
31So athe people believed; and they heard that Yahweh 1bcared about the sons of Israel and that He had seen their affliction. So cthey bowed low and worshiped.
Footnotes
Cross references
- aEx 3:18; 6:30
- bEx 3:15, 16
- aEx 4:17, 20
- aEx 7:10–12
- aEx 4:31; 19:9
- bGen 28:13; 48:15; Ex 3:6, 15
- aNum 12:10; 2 Kin 5:27
- aNum 12:13–15; Deut 32:39; 2 Kin 5:14; Matt 8:3; Luke 17:12–14
- aEx 7:19, 20
- aEx 3:11; 4:1; 6:12; Jer 1:6
- aPs 94:9; 146:8; Matt 11:5; Luke 1:20, 64
- aEx 4:15, 16; Deut 18:18; Is 50:4; Jer 1:9
- bMatt 10:19, 20; Mark 13:11; Luke 12:11, 12; 21:14, 15
- aEx 4:27
- aEx 4:12, 30; 7:1f; Num 23:5, 12, 16; Deut 18:18; Is 51:16; 59:21; Jer 1:9
- aEx 7:1, 2
- aEx 4:2, 20; 17:9
- bEx 7:9–20; 14:16
- aEx 2:21; 3:1
- aEx 2:15, 23
- aEx 18:3, 4; Acts 7:29
- bEx 4:17; 17:9; Num 20:8, 9, 11
- aEx 3:20; 11:9, 10
- bEx 7:3, 13; 9:12, 35; 10:1, 20, 27; 14:4, 8; Deut 2:30; Josh 11:20; 1 Sam 6:6; Is 63:17; John 12:40; Rom 9:18
- aIs 63:16; 64:8; Jer 31:9; Hos 11:1; Rom 9:4
- aEx 5:1; 6:11; 7:16
- bEx 11:5; 12:29; Ps 105:36; 135:8; 136:10
- aNum 22:22
- aGen 17:14; Josh 5:2, 3
- aEx 4:14
- bEx 3:1; 18:5; 24:13
- aEx 4:15f
- bEx 4:8f
- aEx 3:16
- aEx 4:15, 16
- bEx 4:1–9
- aEx 3:18; 4:8f; 19:9
- bGen 50:24; Ex 3:16
- cGen 24:26; Ex 12:27; 1 Chr 29:20
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