Logos Bible Study

Exodus 28:15–43

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15“aYou shall make a 1breastpiece of judgment, the work of a skillful designer; like the work of the ephod you shall make it: of gold, of 2blue and purple and scarlet material and fine twisted linen you shall make it.

16“It shall be square, having been folded double, a 1span 2in length and a 3span in width.

17“You shall 1mount on it four rows of stones; the first row shall be a row of ruby, topaz, and emerald;

18and the second row a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond;

19and the third row a jacinth, an agate, and an amethyst;

20and the fourth row a beryl and an onyx and a jasper; they shall be 1set in gold settings.

21“The stones shall be according to the names of the sons of Israel: twelve, according to their names; they shall be like the engravings of a signet, each aaccording to his name for the twelve tribes.

22“You shall make on the 1breastpiece chains of a twisted work of cords in pure gold.

23“You shall make on the breastpiece two rings of gold, and you shall put the two rings on the two ends of the breastpiece.

24“You shall put the two cords of gold on the two rings at the ends of the breastpiece.

25“You shall put the two ends of the two cords on the two filigree settings, and you shall put them on the shoulder pieces of the ephod at the front of it.

26“You shall make two rings of gold and shall place them on the two ends of the breastpiece, on the edge of it, which is toward the inner side of the ephod.

27“You shall make two rings of gold and put them on the bottom of the two shoulder pieces of the ephod, on the front of it close to the place where it is joined, above the skillfully woven band of the ephod.

28“They shall bind the breastpiece by its rings to the rings of the ephod with a 1blue cord, so that it will be on the skillfully woven band of the ephod, and that the breastpiece will not come loose from the ephod.

29“Aaron shall carry the names of the sons of Israel in the breastpiece of judgment over his heart when he comes into the holy place, for a remembrance before Yahweh continually.

30“aYou shall put in the breastpiece of judgment the 1bUrim and the Thummim, and they shall be over Aaron’s heart when he comes in before Yahweh; and Aaron shall carry the judgment of the sons of Israel over his heart before Yahweh continually.

31“aYou shall make the robe of the ephod entirely of 1blue.

32“There shall be an opening 1at its top in the middle of it; around the edge of its opening there shall be a binding of woven work, like the opening of a coat of mail, so that it will not be torn.

33“You shall make on its hem pomegranates of blue and purple and scarlet material, all around on its hem, and bells of gold between them all around:

34a golden bell and a pomegranate, a golden bell and a pomegranate, all around on the hem of the robe.

35“It shall be on Aaron 1when he ministers; and its sound shall be heard when he comes into the holy place before Yahweh and when he goes out, so that he will not die.

36“You shall also make aa plate of pure gold and shall engrave on it, like the engravings of a signet, ‘bHoly to Yahweh.’

37“You shall 1fasten it on a 2blue cord, and it shall be on the turban; it shall be at the front of the turban.

38“It shall be on Aaron’s forehead, and Aaron shall 1atake away the iniquity of the holy things which the sons of Israel set apart as holy, with regard to all their holy gifts; and it shall continually be on his forehead, that bthey may be accepted before Yahweh.

39“You shall weave athe tunic of checkered work of fine linen, and you shall make a turban of fine linen, and you shall make a sash, the work of a 1weaver.

40“For Aaron’s sons you shall make atunics; you shall also make sashes for them, and you shall make 1bcaps for them, for glory and for beauty.

41“You shall put them on Aaron your brother and on his sons with him; and you shall aanoint them and 1ordain them and set them apart as holy, that they may minister to Me as priests.

42“You shall make for them alinen undergarments to cover their bare flesh; they shall 1reach from the loins even to the thighs.

43“They shall be on Aaron and on his sons when they come into the tent of meeting or awhen they approach the altar to minister in the holy place, so that they do not incur 1guilt and die. bIt shall be a perpetual statute to him and to his seed after him.

Read in Logos
Exodus 28:29: So Aaron shall bear the names of the sons of Israel in the breastpiece of judgment on his heart, when he goes into the Holy Place, to bring them to regular remembrance before the Lord.

Footnotes

  1. 1Or pouch
  2. 2Or violet
  3. 1A span was approx. 9 in. or 23 cm
  4. 2Lit its
  5. 3A span was approx. 9 in. or 23 cm
  6. 1Lit fill in a setting of stones, four rows of stones
  7. 1Lit interwoven with gold in their settings
  8. 1Or pouch, so through v 30
  9. 1Or violet
  10. 1Lit lights and perfections
  11. 1Or violet
  12. 1Or for his head
  13. 1Lit for ministering
  14. 1Lit place
  15. 2Or violet
  16. 1Or bear
  17. 1A weaver in colors; lit variegator
  18. 1Lit headgear
  19. 1Lit fill their hand
  20. 1Lit be
  21. 1Or iniquity

Cross references

  1. aEx 39:8–21
  2. aRev 7:4–8; 21:12
  3. aLev 8:8
  4. bNum 27:21; Deut 33:8; Ezra 2:63; Neh 7:65
  5. aEx 39:22–26
  6. aEx 39:30, 31; Lev 8:9
  7. bZech 14:20
  8. aLev 10:17; 22:16; Num 18:1
  9. bLev 1:4; 22:27; 23:11; Is 56:7
  10. aEx 39:27–29
  11. aEx 28:4; 39:27, 41
  12. bEx 29:9; 39:28; Lev 8:13; Ezek 44:18
  13. aEx 29:7, 9; 30:30; 40:15; Lev 8:1–36; 10:7
  14. aEx 39:28; Lev 6:10; 16:4; Ezek 44:18
  15. aEx 20:26
  16. bEx 27:21