Logos Bible Study

Exodus 23:1–9

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1“aYou shall not bear a false report; do not join your hand with a wicked man to be a bmalicious witness.

2“You shall not follow 1the masses in doing evil, nor shall you 2testify in a case so as to turn aside after 3the masses in order to 4acause justice to be turned aside;

3anor shall you 1be partial to a poor man in his case.

4“aIf you meet your enemy’s ox or his donkey wandering away, you shall surely return it to him.

5“aIf you see the donkey of one who hates you lying helpless under its load, you shall refrain from leaving it to him, you shall surely release it with him.

6“aYou shall not cause the justice due to your needy brother to be turned aside in his case.

7“aKeep far from a 1false charge, and bdo not kill the innocent or the righteous, for cI will not justify the guilty.

8“aAnd you shall not take a bribe, for a bribe blinds the clear-sighted and 1subverts the cause of the 2just.

9“aAnd you shall not oppress a sojourner, since you yourselves know the soul of a sojourner, for you also were sojourners in the land of Egypt.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit many men
  2. 2Or answer
  3. 3Lit many men
  4. 4Or pervert justice, cf. 23:6
  5. 1Lit honor
  6. 1Lit lying word
  7. 1Or distorts the words
  8. 2Or righteous

Cross references

  1. aEx 20:16; Lev 19:11f; Deut 5:20; Ps 101:5; Prov 10:18
  2. bDeut 19:16–21; Ps 35:11; Prov 19:5; Acts 6:11
  3. aDeut 16:19; 24:17
  4. aEx 23:6; Lev 19:15; Deut 1:17; 16:19
  5. aDeut 22:1–4
  6. aDeut 22:4
  7. aEx 23:2, 3; Lev 19:15
  8. aEx 20:16; Ps 119:29; Eph 4:25
  9. bEx 20:13; Deut 27:25
  10. cEx 34:7; Deut 25:1; Rom 1:18
  11. aDeut 10:17; 16:19; Prov 15:27; 17:8, 23; Is 5:22, 23
  12. aEx 22:21; Lev 19:33f; Deut 24:17f; 27:19