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Exodus 12:21–30

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21Then aMoses called for all the elders of Israel and said to them, “1Bring out and btake for yourselves 2lambs according to your families and slaughter cthe Passover lamb.

22“aAnd you shall take a bunch of hyssop and dip it in the blood which is in the basin, and 1touch some of the blood that is in the basin to the lintel and the two doorposts; and none of you shall go outside the doorway of his house until morning.

23“And aYahweh will pass through to smite the Egyptians; and He will see the blood on the lintel and on the two doorposts, and Yahweh will pass over the doorway and will bnot allow the cdestroyer to come into your houses to smite you.

24“And ayou shall keep this event as a statute for you and your children forever.

25“And it will be, when you enter the land which Yahweh will give you, as He has 1promised, you shall keep this new 2slavery.

26“aAnd it will be when your children say to you, ‘1What is the meaning of this new slavery to you?’

27that you shall say, ‘It is a Passover sacrifice to aYahweh who passed over the houses of the sons of Israel in Egypt when He smote the Egyptians, but delivered our homes.’” bAnd the people bowed low and worshiped.

28Then the sons of Israel went and did so; just as Yahweh had commanded Moses and Aaron, so they did.

Death of the Firstborn of Egypt

29Now it happened at amidnight that bYahweh struck all cthe firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh who sat on his throne to the firstborn of the captive who was in the 1dungeon, and all the firstborn of dcattle.

30Then Pharaoh arose in the night, he and all his servants and all the Egyptians, and there was aa great cry in Egypt, for there was no home where there was not someone dead.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit Draw out
  2. 2Lit sheep
  3. 1Lit cause to touch
  4. 1Lit spoken
  5. 2Or service
  6. 1Lit What is this service to you?
  7. 1Lit house of the pit, cf. Gen 37:20; 40:15

Cross references

  1. aNum 9:4; Heb 11:28
  2. bEx 12:3
  3. cEx 12:11
  4. aEx 12:7
  5. aEx 11:4; 12:12, 13
  6. bRev 7:3; 9:4
  7. c1 Cor 10:10; Heb 11:28
  8. aEx 12:14, 17; 13:5, 10
  9. aEx 10:2; 13:8, 14, 15; Deut 32:7; Josh 4:6; Ps 78:6
  10. aEx 12:11
  11. bEx 4:31
  12. aEx 11:4, 5
  13. bNum 8:17; 33:4; Ps 135:8; 136:10
  14. cEx 4:23; Ps 78:51; 105:36
  15. dEx 9:6
  16. aEx 11:6