Acts 24–26
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CHAPTER 24
Paul’s Trial Before Felix the Governor
1Now after afive days the high priest bAnanias came down with some elders, 1with an 2attorney named Tertullus, and they 3brought charges to cthe governor against Paul.
2And after Paul had been summoned, Tertullus began to accuse him, saying,
“As we have attained much peace through you—and because by your provision reforms are being carried out for this nation—
3we welcome this in every way and everywhere, amost excellent Felix, with all thankfulness.
4“But, that I may not weary you any further, I plead with you by your forbearance to hear us briefly.
5“For we have found this man a real pest and a fellow who stirs up dissension among all the Jews throughout 1the world, and a ringleader of the asect of the Nazarenes.
6“And he even tried to adesecrate the temple; and 1then we arrested him. 2We wanted to judge him according to our own Law.
7“But Lysias the commander came along, and with much violence took him out of our hands,
8ordering his accusers to come before you.] By examining him yourself concerning all these matters you will be able to ascertain the things of which we accuse him.”
9aAnd the Jews also joined in the attack, asserting that these things were so.
10And when athe governor had nodded for him to speak, Paul answered:
“Knowing that for many years you have been a judge to this nation, I cheerfully make my defense,
11since you are able to ascertain the fact that no more than atwelve days ago I went up to Jerusalem to worship.
12“aAnd neither in the temple, nor in the synagogues, nor across the city did they find me carrying on a discussion with anyone or bcausing 1a riot.
13“aNor are they able to prove to you of what they are now accusing me.
14“But this I confess to you, that according to athe Way, which they call a bsect, I do serve 1cthe God of our fathers, dbelieving everything that is in accordance with the Law and that is written in the Prophets;
15having a hope in God, for which athese men are waiting, that there shall certainly be a resurrection of both the righteous and the unrighteous.
16“In view of this, aI also 1do my best to maintain always a conscience without fault both before God and before men.
17“Now aafter several years I bcame to bring 1alms to my nation and offerings;
18in which they found me, having been apurified in the temple, without any bcrowd or uproar. But there were some cJews from 1Asia—
19who ought to have been present before you and to amake accusation, if they should have anything against me.
20“Or else let these men themselves tell what wrongdoing they found when I stood before athe Sanhedrin,
21other than for this one statement which aI shouted out while standing among them, ‘For the resurrection of the dead I am on trial before you today.’”
22But Felix, having a more accurate knowledge about athe Way, put them off, saying, “When Lysias the 1commander comes down, I will decide your case.”
23Then he gave orders to the centurion for him to be akept in custody and yet bhave some rest, and not to prevent any of chis friends from ministering to him.
24But some days later Felix arrived with Drusilla, his 1wife who was a Jewess, and summoned Paul and heard him speak about afaith in Christ Jesus.
25But as he was discussing arighteousness, bself-control, and cthe judgment to come, Felix became frightened and answered, “Go away for the present, and when I find time I will call for you.”
26At the same time, he was also hoping that amoney would be given him by Paul; therefore he also used to summon for him quite often and converse with him.
27But after two years had passed, Felix 1was succeeded by Porcius aFestus, and bwishing to do the Jews a favor, Felix left Paul cimprisoned.
CHAPTER 25
Paul Before Festus
1Festus then, having arrived in athe province, after three days went up to Jerusalem from bCaesarea.
2And the chief priests and the leading men of the Jews abrought charges against Paul, and they were pleading with him,
3requesting a favor against 1Paul, that he might 2have him brought to Jerusalem (while they aset an ambush to kill him on the way).
4Festus then aanswered that Paul bwas being kept in custody at cCaesarea and that he himself was about to leave shortly.
5“Therefore,” he *said, “let the influential men among you go down there with me, and if there is anything wrong 1about the man, let them accuse him.”
6And after he had spent not more than eight or ten days among them, he went down to aCaesarea, and on the next day he took his seat on bthe judgment seat and ordered Paul to be brought.
7And after Paul arrived, the Jews who had come down from Jerusalem stood around him, bringing amany and serious charges against him bwhich they could not prove,
8while Paul said in his own defense, “aI have committed no sin either against the Law of the Jews or against the temple or against Caesar.”
9But Festus, awishing to do the Jews a favor, answered Paul and said, “bAre you willing to go up to Jerusalem and to be tried before me on these matters?”
10But Paul said, “I am standing before Caesar’s ajudgment seat, where I ought to be tried. I have done no wrong to the Jews, as you also very well know.
11“If, then, I am a wrongdoer and have committed anything worthy of death, I do not refuse to die; but if none of those things is true of which these men accuse me, no one can hand me over to them. I aappeal to Caesar.”
12Then when Festus had conferred with 1his council, he answered, “You have appealed to Caesar, to Caesar you shall go.”
Festus and Agrippa Discuss Paul’s Trial
13Now when several days had passed, King Agrippa and Bernice arrived at aCaesarea 1and greeted Festus.
14And while they were spending many days there, Festus laid Paul’s case before the king, saying, “There is a man who was aleft as a prisoner by Felix;
15and when I was at Jerusalem, the chief priests and the elders of the Jews abrought charges against him, asking for a sentence of condemnation against him.
16“I aanswered them that it is not the custom of the Romans to hand over any man before bthe accused meets his accusers face to face and has an opportunity to make his defense against the charges.
17“So after they had assembled here, I did not delay, but on the next day took my seat on athe judgment seat and ordered the man to be brought before me.
18“When the accusers stood up, they were not bringing any charges against him for the evil deeds I was expecting,
19but they had some apoints of disagreement with him about their own 1breligion and about a certain Jesus, a dead man whom Paul asserted to be alive.
20“aAnd being perplexed about how to investigate 1such matters, I was asking whether he was willing to go to Jerusalem and there to be tried on these matters.
21“But when Paul aappealed to be held in custody for 1the Emperor’s decision, I ordered him to be kept in custody until I send him to Caesar.”
22Then aAgrippa said to Festus, “I also would like to hear the man myself.” “Tomorrow,” he *said, “you shall hear him.”
Paul Before Agrippa and Bernice
23So, on the next day when aAgrippa came 1together with bBernice amid great pomp, and entered the hall 2accompanied by the 3commanders and the prominent men of the city, at the order of Festus, Paul was brought in.
24And Festus *said, “King Agrippa, and all you gentlemen here present with us, you see this man about whom aall the people of the Jews appealed to me, both at Jerusalem and here, loudly declaring that bhe ought not to live any longer.
25“But I found that he had committed anothing worthy of death, and since he himself bappealed to 1the Emperor, I decided to send him.
26“1Yet I have nothing definite about him to write to my lord. Therefore I have brought him before you all and especially before you, King Agrippa, so that after the investigation has taken place, I may have something to write.
27“For it seems absurd to me in sending a prisoner, not to indicate also the charges against him.”
CHAPTER 26
1aNow Agrippa said to Paul, “You are permitted to speak for yourself.” Then Paul, stretching out his hand, began to make his defense:
2“Concerning all the things of which I am accused by the Jews, I regard myself blessed, King Agrippa, that I am about to make my defense before you today;
31especially because you are an expert in all acustoms and 2questions among the Jews; therefore I beg you to listen to me patiently.
4“So then, all Jews know amy manner of life from my youth, which from the beginning was spent among my own nation and at Jerusalem;
5since they have known about me for a long time, if they are willing to testify, that I lived as a aPharisee baccording to the strictest csect of our religion.
6“And now I am standing here being tried afor the hope of bthe promise made by God to our fathers;
7the promise ato which our twelve tribes hope to attain, as they earnestly serve God night and day. And for this bhope, O King, I am being caccused by Jews.
8“Why is it considered unbelievable among all of you aif God does raise the dead?
9“So then, aI thought to myself that I had to do many things hostile to bthe name of Jesus the Nazarene.
10“And this is 1just what I adid in Jerusalem; not only did I lock up many of the 2saints in prisons, having breceived authority from the chief priests, but also when they were being put to death I ccast my vote against them.
11“And aas I punished them often in all the synagogues, I tried to force them to blaspheme; and being bfuriously enraged at them, I kept pursuing them ceven to 1foreign cities.
Paul Tells of His Conversion
12“1While so engaged aas I was journeying to Damascus with the authority and commission of the chief priests,
13at midday, O King, I saw on the way a light from heaven, 1brighter than the sun, shining all around me and those who were journeying with me.
14“And when we had aall fallen to the ground, I heard a voice saying to me in the 1bHebrew language, ‘Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting Me? 2It is hard for you to kick against the goads.’
15“And I said,…
This passage has been shortened. Keep reading Acts 24–26 in Logos
Footnotes
- 1Lit and
- 2Lit orator
- 3Or presented their evidence
- 1Lit the inhabited earth
- 1Lit also
- 2The early mss omit rest of v 6, v 7, and first part of v 8
- 1Lit an attack of a mob
- 1Lit the ancestral God
- 1Lit practice myself
- 1Or gifts to charity
- 1West coast province of Asia Minor
- 1Military leader over 1,000 soldiers
- 1Lit own wife
- 1Lit received a successor, Porcius Festus
- 1Lit him
- 2Lit send for him to Jerusalem
- *Marks verbs that are historical presents in the Greek which have been translated with an English past tense in order to conform to modern usage.
- 1Lit in
- 1A different group from that mentioned in Acts 4:15 and 24:20
- 1Lit greeting Festus
- 1Or superstition
- 1Lit these
- 1Lit the Augustus’ (in this case Nero)
- 1Lit and Bernice
- 2Lit and with
- 3Military leader over 1,000 soldiers
- 1v 21, note 1
- 1Lit About whom I have nothing definite
- 1Or because you are especially expert
- 2Or controversial issues
- 1Lit also
- 2Or holy ones
- 1Or outlying
- 1Lit In which things
- 1Lit above the brightness of
- 1Jewish Aramaic
- 2An idiom referring to an animal’s futile resistance to being prodded with goads
Cross references
- aActs 24:11
- bActs 23:2
- cActs 23:24
- aActs 23:26; 26:25
- aActs 15:5; 24:14
- aActs 21:28
- a1 Thess 2:16
- aActs 23:24
- aActs 21:18, 27; 24:1
- aActs 25:8
- bActs 24:18
- aActs 25:7
- aActs 9:2; 24:22
- bActs 15:5; 24:5
- cActs 3:13
- dActs 25:8; 26:4ff, 22f; 28:23
- aDan 12:2; John 5:28f; 11:24; Acts 23:6
- aActs 23:1
- aActs 20:31
- bActs 11:29f; Rom 15:25–28; 1 Cor 16:1–4; 2 Cor 8:1–4; 9:1, 2, 12; Gal 2:10
- aActs 21:26
- bActs 24:12
- cActs 21:27
- aActs 23:30
- aMatt 5:22
- aActs 23:6; 24:15
- aActs 24:14
- aActs 23:35
- bActs 28:16
- cActs 23:16; 27:3
- aActs 20:21
- aTitus 2:12
- bGal 5:23; Titus 1:8; 2 Pet 1:6
- cActs 10:42
- aActs 24:17
- aActs 25:1, 4, 9, 12; 26:24f, 32
- bActs 12:3; 25:9
- cActs 23:35; 25:14
- aActs 23:34
- bActs 8:40; 25:4, 6, 13
- aActs 24:1; 25:15
- aActs 9:24
- aActs 25:16
- bActs 24:23
- cActs 8:40; 25:1, 6, 13
- aActs 8:40; 25:1, 4, 13
- bMatt 27:19; Acts 25:10, 17
- aActs 24:5f
- bActs 24:13
- aActs 6:13; 24:12; 28:17
- aActs 12:3; 24:27
- bActs 25:20
- aMatt 27:19; Acts 25:6, 17
- aActs 25:21, 25; 26:32; 28:19
- aActs 8:40; 25:1, 4, 6
- aActs 24:27
- aActs 24:1; 25:2
- aActs 25:4f
- bActs 23:30
- aMatt 27:19; Acts 25:6, 10
- aActs 18:15; 23:29
- bActs 17:22
- aActs 25:9
- aActs 25:11f
- aActs 9:15
- aActs 25:13; 26:30
- bActs 25:13; 26:30
- aActs 25:2, 7
- bActs 22:22
- aLuke 23:4; Acts 23:29
- bActs 25:11f
- aActs 9:15
- aActs 6:14; 25:19; 26:7
- aGal 1:13f; Phil 3:5
- aActs 23:6; Phil 3:5
- bActs 22:3
- cActs 15:5
- aActs 24:15; 28:20
- bActs 13:32
- aJames 1:1
- bActs 24:15; 28:20
- cActs 26:2
- aActs 23:6
- aJohn 16:2; 1 Tim 1:13
- bJohn 15:21
- aActs 8:3; 9:13
- bActs 9:1f
- cActs 22:20
- aMatt 10:17; Acts 22:19
- bActs 9:1
- cActs 22:5
- aActs 26:12–18: 9:3–8; 22:6–11
- aActs 9:7
- bActs 21:40
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