2 Chronicles 10–11
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CHAPTER 10
Rehoboam’s Foolish Reign
1aThen Rehoboam went to Shechem, for all Israel had come to Shechem to make him king.
2And it happened, when Jeroboam the son of Nebat heard of it (for ahe was in Egypt where he had fled from the presence of King Solomon), Jeroboam returned from Egypt.
3Then they sent and called for him. And Jeroboam and all Israel came and spoke to Rehoboam, saying,
4“Your father made our ayoke harsh; but now, lighten the harsh service of your father and his heavy yoke which he put on us, and we will serve you.”
5Then he said to them, “Return to me again in three days.” So the people went away.
6Then King Rehoboam atook counsel with the elders who had 1stood before his father Solomon while he was still alive, saying, “How do you counsel me to respond to this people?”
7And they spoke to him, saying, “If you will be good to this people and please them and aspeak good words to them, then they will be your servants forever.”
8But he aforsook the counsel of the elders which they had counseled him, and took counsel with the young men who grew up with him and 1stood before him.
9So he said to them, “What counsel do you give that we may respond to this people, who have spoken to me, saying, ‘Lighten the yoke which your father put on us’?”
10Then the young men who grew up with him spoke with him, saying, “Thus you shall say to the people who spoke to you, saying, ‘Your father made our yoke heavy, but you make it lighter for us.’ Thus you shall say to them, ‘My little finger is thicker than my father’s loins!
11‘So now my father loaded you with a heavy yoke, but I will add to your yoke; my father disciplined you with whips, but I will discipline you with scorpions.’”
12So Jeroboam and all the people came to Rehoboam on the third day as the king had spoken, saying, “Return to me on the third day.”
13And the king answered them harshly, and King Rehoboam forsook the counsel of the elders,
14and he spoke to them according to the counsel of the young men, saying, “1My father made your yoke heavy, but I will add to it; my father disciplined you with whips, but I will discipline you with scorpions.”
15So the king did not listen to the people, afor it was a turn of events from God, bthat Yahweh might establish His word, which He spoke through Ahijah the Shilonite to Jeroboam the son of Nebat.
16Now all Israel saw that the king did not listen to them. So the people responded to the king, saying,
“aWhat portion do we have in David?
We have no inheritance in the son of Jesse.
Every man to your tents, O Israel;
Now see to your own house, David.”
bSo all Israel went to their tents.
17But as for the sons of Israel who lived in the cities of Judah, Rehoboam reigned over them.
18Then King Rehoboam sent Hadoram, who was aover the forced labor, and the sons of Israel 1stoned him and he died. And King Rehoboam made haste to mount his chariot to flee to Jerusalem.
19So aIsrael has been in rebellion against the house of David to this day.
CHAPTER 11
Rehoboam Builds Cities for Fortification
1aThen Rehoboam came to Jerusalem and assembled the house of Judah and Benjamin, 180,000 chosen men who could wage war, to fight against Israel to return the kingdom to Rehoboam.
2But the word of Yahweh came to aShemaiah the man of God, saying,
3“Speak to Rehoboam the son of Solomon, king of Judah, and to all Israel in Judah and Benjamin, saying,
4‘Thus says Yahweh, “You shall not go up and fight against ayour brothers; return every man to his house, bfor this thing is from Me.” ’ ” So they listened to the words of Yahweh and returned from going against Jeroboam.
5Rehoboam lived in Jerusalem and abuilt cities for fortifications in Judah.
6Thus he built Bethlehem, Etam, Tekoa,
7Beth-zur, Soco, Adullam,
8Gath, Mareshah, Ziph,
9Adoraim, Lachish, Azekah,
10Zorah, Aijalon and Hebron, which are fortified cities in Judah and in Benjamin.
11He also strengthened the fortresses and put officers in them and stores of food, oil and wine.
12And he put large shields and spears in every city and strengthened them greatly. So he held Judah and Benjamin.
13Moreover, the priests and the Levites who were in all Israel took their stand with him from all their territories.
Jeroboam Sets Up His Own Priests
14For athe Levites left their pasture lands and their possession of land and went to Judah and Jerusalem, for bJeroboam and his sons had rejected them from ministering as priests to Yahweh—
15aAnd he set up priests of his own for the high places, for the goat demons and for the calves which he had made—
16aNow those from all the tribes of Israel who gave their hearts to seek Yahweh, the God of Israel, 1followed them to Jerusalem, to sacrifice to Yahweh, the God of their fathers.
17aThey strengthened the kingdom of Judah and gave courage to Rehoboam the son of Solomon for three years, for they walked in the way of David and Solomon for three years.
Rehoboam’s Family
18Then Rehoboam took as a wife Mahalath the daughter of Jerimoth the son of David and of Abihail the daughter of aEliab the son of Jesse,
19and she bore him sons: Jeush, Shemariah, and Zaham.
20And after her he took aMaacah the daughter of 1Absalom, and she bore him Abijah, Attai, Ziza, and Shelomith.
21And Rehoboam loved Maacah the daughter of Absalom more than all his other wives and concubines. For ahe had taken eighteen wives and sixty concubines and became the father of twenty-eight sons and sixty daughters.
22aAnd Rehoboam set up Abijah the son of Maacah to be head and ruler among his brothers, for he intended to make him king.
23And he acted with discernment and distributed 1some of his sons through all the lands of Judah and Benjamin to all the fortified cities, and he gave them sustenance in abundance. And he sought a multitude of wives for them.
Footnotes
Cross references
- a1 Kin 12:1–20
- a1 Kin 11:40
- a1 Kin 5:13–16
- aJob 8:8, 9; 32:7
- aProv 15:1
- a2 Sam 17:14; Prov 13:20
- a2 Chr 25:16–20
- b1 Kin 11:29–39
- a2 Sam 20:1
- b2 Chr 10:19
- a1 Kin 4:6; 5:14
- a1 Kin 12:19
- a1 Kin 12:21–24
- a2 Chr 12:5–7, 15
- a2 Chr 28:8–11
- b2 Chr 10:15
- a2 Chr 8:2–6; 11:23
- aNum 35:2–5
- b1 Kin 12:28–33; 2 Chr 13:9
- a1 Kin 12:31; 13:33
- a2 Chr 15:9
- a2 Chr 12:1
- a1 Sam 16:6
- a1 Kin 15:2; 2 Chr 13:2
- aDeut 17:17
- aDeut 21:15–17
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