Logos Bible Study

Matthew 6:1–24

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The Sermon on the Mount: Charitable Giving

6“And take care not to practice your righteousness before people to be seen by them; otherwisea you have no reward from your Father who is in heaven. 2Therefore whenever you practice charitable giving, do not sound a trumpet in front of you, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and in the streets, in order that they may be praised by people. Truly I say to you, they have received their reward in full! 3But you, when you* practice charitable giving, do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing, 4in order that your charitable giving may be in secret, and your Father who sees in secret will reward you.

The Sermon on the Mount: How to Pray

5And whenever you pray, do not be like the hypocrites, because they love to stand and* pray in the synagogues and on the corners of the streets, in order that they may be seen by people. Truly I say to you, they have received their reward in full! 6But whenever you pray, enter into your inner room and shut your door and* pray to your Father who is in secret, and your Father who sees in secret will reward you.

7“But when you* pray, do not babble repetitiously like the pagans, for they think that because of their many words they will be heard. 8Therefore do not be like them, for your Father knows what you needb before you ask him. 9Therefore you pray in this way:

“Our Father who is in heaven,

may your name be treated as holy.

10May your kingdom come,

may your will be done

on earth as it is in heaven.

11Give us today our daily bread,

12and forgive us our debts,

as we also have forgiven our debtors.

13And do not bring us into temptation,

but deliver us from the evil one.c

14For if you forgive people their sins, your heavenly Father will also forgive you. 15But if you do not forgive people, neither will your Father forgive your sins.

The Sermon on the Mount: How to Fast

16“Whenever you fast, do not be sullen like the hypocrites, for they make their faces unrecognizable in order that they may be seen fasting by people. Truly I say to you, they have received their reward in full! 17But when* you are fasting, put olive oil on your headd and wash your face 18so that you will not be seen by people as fasting, but to your Father who is in secret, and your Father who sees in secret will reward you.

The Sermon on the Mount: Treasure in Heaven

19“Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and consuming insecte destroy and where thieves break in and steal, 20but store up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor consuming insectf destroy and where thieves do not break in or steal. 21For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.

22“The eye is the lamp of the body. Therefore if your eye is sincere, your whole body will be full of light. 23But if your eye is evil, your whole body will be dark. Therefore if the light in you is darkness, how great is the darkness!

24“No one is able to serve two masters. For either he will hate the one and love the other, or he will be devoted to one and despise the other. You are not able to serve God and money.g

Read in Logos
Matthew 6:6: But when you pray, go into your room and shut the door and pray to your Father who is in secret. And your Father who sees in secret will reward you.

Footnotes

  1. aLiterally “but if not”
  2. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“practice”) which is understood as temporal
  3. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“stand”) has been translated as a finite verb
  4. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“shut”) has been translated as a finite verb
  5. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“pray”) which is understood as temporal
  6. bLiterally “of what you have need”
  7. cOr “evil”; most later Greek manuscripts add the phrase “for yours is the kingdom and the power and the glory forever, amen”
  8. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“fasting”) which is understood as temporal
  9. dLiterally “anoint your head”
  10. eTraditionally “rust,” but more likely in this context along with “moth” the term refers to “eating” by other types of insects or vermin
  11. fTraditionally “rust,” but more likely in this context along with “moth” the term refers to “eating” by other types of insects or vermin
  12. gTraditionally transliterated from the Greek as “mammon”