Logos Bible Study

Mark 14:22–52

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The Lord’s Supper

22And while* they were eating, he took bread and,* after* giving thanks, he broke it* and gave it* to them and said, “Take it,* this is my body.” 23And after* taking the cup and* giving thanks, he gave it* to them, and they all drank from it. 24And he said to them, “This is my blood of the covenant which is poured out for many. 25Truly I say to you that I will never drink of the fruit of the vine any longer until that day when I drink it new in the kingdom of God.” 26And after they* had sung the hymn, they went out to the Mount of Olives.

Jesus Predicts Peter’s Denial

27And Jesus said to them, “You will all fall away, because it is written,

‘I will strike the shepherd

and the sheep will be scattered.’g

28But after I am raised, I will go ahead of you into Galilee.” 29But Peter said to him, “Even if they all fall away, certainly I will not!” 30And Jesus said to him, “Truly I say to you that today—this night—before the rooster crows twice, you will deny me three times!” 31But he kept saying emphatically, “If it is necessary for me to die with you, I will never deny you!” And they all were saying the same thing also.

The Prayer in Gethsemane

32And they came to a place namedh Gethsemane, and he said to his disciples, “Sit here while I pray.” 33And he took along Peter and James and John with him, and he began to be distressed and troubled. 34And he said to them, “My soul is deeply grieved, to the point of death. Remain here and stay awake.” 35And going forward a little he fell to the ground and began to prayi that, if it were possible, the hour would pass from him. 36And he said, “Abba,j Father, all things are possible for you! Take away this cup from me! Yet not what I will, but what you will.”* 37And he came and found them sleeping, and he said to Peter, “Simon, are you sleeping? Were you not able to stay awake one hour? 38Stay awake and pray that you will not enter into temptation. The spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak!” 39And again he went away and* prayed, saying the same thing. 40And again he came and* found them sleeping, for they could not keep their eyes open,k and they did not know what to reply to him. 41And he came the third time and said to them, “Are you still sleeping and resting? It is enough! The hour has come. Behold, the Son of Man is being betrayed into the hands of sinners. 42Get up, let us go! Behold, the one who is betraying me is approaching!”

The Betrayal and Arrest of Jesus

43And immediately, while* he was still speaking, Judas—one of the twelve—arrived, and with him a crowd with swords and clubs, from the chief priests and the scribes and the elders. 44Now the one who was betraying him had given them a sign, saying, “The one whom I kiss—he is the one.* Arrest him and lead him* away under guard!” 45And when he* arrived, he came up to him immediately and* said, “Rabbi,” and kissed him. 46So they laid hands on him and arrested him.

47But a certain one of the bystanders, drawing hisl sword, struck the slave of the high priest and cut off his ear. 48And Jesus answered and* said to them, “Have you come out with swords and clubs, as against a robber, to arrest me? 49Every day I was with you in the temple courts* teaching, and you did not arrest me! But this has happenedm in order that the scriptures would be fulfilled. 50And they all abandoned him and* fled.

51And a certain young man was following him, clothed only in a linen cloth on his naked body. And they attempted to seize* him, 52but he left behind the linen cloth and* fled naked.

Read in Logos
Mark 14:24: …This is my blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many.

Footnotes

  1. *Here “while” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“were eating”)
  2. *Here “and” is supplied in the translation because of English style
  3. *Here “after” is supplied as a component of the participle (“giving thanks”) which is understood as temporal
  4. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  5. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  6. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  7. *Here “after” is supplied as a component of the participle (“taking”) which is understood as temporal
  8. *Here “and” is supplied in the translation because of English style
  9. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  10. *Here “after” is supplied as a component of the participle (“had sung the hymn”) which is understood as temporal
  11. gA quotation from Zech 13:7
  12. hLiterally “the name of which”
  13. iThe imperfect tense has been translated as ingressive here (“began to pray”)
  14. jThe word “Abba” means “father” in Aramaic
  15. *Here the verb “will” is an understood repetition of the verb earlier in this verse
  16. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“went away”) has been translated as a finite verb
  17. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“came”) has been translated as a finite verb
  18. kLiterally “for their eyes were weighed down”
  19. *Here “while” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“was … speaking”)
  20. *Here the predicate nominative (“the one”) is implied
  21. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  22. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“arrived”) which is understood as temporal
  23. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“came up”) has been translated as a finite verb
  24. lLiterally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  25. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“answered”) has been translated as a finite verb
  26. *Here “courts” is supplied to distinguish this area from the interior of the temple building itself
  27. mThe phrase “this has happened” is not in the Greek text, but is understood and must be supplied in the translation because of English style; cf. the parallel in Matt 26:56
  28. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“abandoned”) has been translated as a finite verb
  29. *Here the present tense is translated as a conative present (“attempted to”)
  30. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“left behind”) has been translated as a finite verb