Joshua 9:3–17
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3But the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua did to Jericho and Ai, 4and they acted on their part with cunning: they went and prepared provisions,k and took worn-out sacksl for their donkeys and old wineskins that were torn and mended. 5The sandals on their feet were patched and old, their clothes were old, and their food was dry and crumbled. 6And they went to Joshua at the camp at Gilgal and said to him and to the men of Israel, “We have come from a far land; so then make a covenant with us.”m 7And the men of Israel said to the Hivites,n “Perhaps you are living among us; how can we make a covenanto with you?” 8They said to Joshua, “We are your servants.” And Joshua said to them, “Who are you, and from where do you come?” 9And they said to him, “Your servants have come from a very far land because of the name of Yahweh your God; we have heard of his reputation, of all that he did in Egypt, 10and of all that he did to the two kings of the Amorites who were beyond the Jordan—to Sihon king of Heshbon and to Og king of Bashan, who was in Ashtaroth. 11So our elders said to us and all the inhabitants of our land, ‘Take in your hand provisions for the journey, and go to meet them, and say to them, “We are your servants; so then make a covenant with us.” ’p 12This is our bread; it was hot when we took it from our houses as provisions on the day we set out to come to you. But now, look, it is dry and crumbled. 13These are the wineskins that we filled new, but look, they have burst; and these are our clothes and sandals that have worn out from the very long journey.” 14So the leadersq took from their provisions, but they did not ask direction from Yahweh.r 15And Joshua made peace with them, and he made a covenant with thems to allow them to live happily, and the leaders of the congregation swore an oath to them.
16And it happened that at the end of three days, after they made a covenant with them, they heard that they were their neighborst and living among them. 17And the Israelitesu set out and went to their cities on the third day (their cities were Gibeon, Kephirah, Beeroth, and Kiriath Jearim).
Footnotes
- kThe Hebrew is difficult here. Some ancient manuscripts read, “they sent out a delegation/an envoy”
- lOr “sackcloths”
- mLiterally “cut for us a covenant”
- nHebrew “Hivite”
- oLiterally “cut a covenant”
- pLiterally “cut for us a covenant”
- qOr “men”
- rLiterally “the mouth of Yahweh they did not ask”
- sLiterally “he cut a covenant with them”
- tLiterally “they were near them”
- uLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
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