Logos Bible Study

Joshua 9:3–17

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3When the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and Ai,n 4they acted deceptively. They gathered provisionsB and took worn-out sacks on their donkeys and old wineskins, cracked and mended. 5They wore old, patched sandals on their feet and threadbare clothing on their bodies. Their entire provision of bread was dry and crumbly. 6They went to Joshua in the camp at Gilgal and said to him and the men of Israel, “We have come from a distant land. Please make a treaty with us.”o

7The men of Israel replied to the Hivites, “Perhaps you live among us. How can we make a treaty with you?”p

8They said to Joshua, “We are your servants.”a

Then Joshua asked them, “Who are you and where do you come from?”

9They replied to him, “Your servants have come from a faraway land because of the reputation of the Lord your God. For we have heard of his fame, and all that he did in Egypt, 10and all that he did to the two Amorite kings beyond the Jordan—King Sihon of Heshbon and King Og of Bashan, who was in Ashtaroth. 11So our elders and all the inhabitants of our land told us, ‘Take provisions with you for the journey; go and meet them and say, “We are your servants. Please make a treaty with us.” ’ 12This bread of ours was warm when we took it from our houses as food on the day we left to come to you; but see, it is now dry and crumbly. 13These wineskins were new when we filled them; but see, they are cracked. And these clothes and sandals of ours are worn out from the extremely long journey.” 14Then the men of Israel took some of their provisions, but did not seek the Lord’s decision.b 15So Joshua established peace with them and made a treaty to let them live, and the leaders of the community swore an oath to them.c

GIBEON’S DECEPTION DISCOVERED

16Three days after making the treaty with them, they heard that the Gibeonites were their neighbors, living among them. 17So the Israelites set out and reached the Gibeonite cities on the third day. Now their cities were Gibeon, Chephirah, Beeroth, and Kiriath-jearim.d

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Footnotes

  1. BSome , , , ; other read They went disguised as ambassadors

Cross references

  1. nJos 10:2
  2. oJos 5:10
  3. pEx 23:32; Dt 7:2–5; 20:10–18
  4. a2Sm 15:15; 2Kg 10:5
  5. bEx 17:1; Lv 24:12; Nm 3:16; 9:18; 22:18; 27:21; Dt 1:26; 8:3; Jr 23:16
  6. c2Sm 21:1–2
  7. dJos 18:25