Isaiah 37–39
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Hezekiah Consults Isaiah
37And this happened: When King Hezekiah heard, he tore his garments, covered himself with sackcloth, and entered the templea of Yahweh. 2And he sent Eliakim, who was in charge ofb the palace,c and Shebna the secretary, and the elders of the priests coveredd with sackcloth to Isaiah son of Amoz, the prophet. 3And they said to him, “Thus says Hezekiah: ‘This day is a day of distress, rebuke, and disgrace, for children have come to the cervical opening, and there is no strength to give birth. 4Maybe Yahweh your God heard the words of Rabshakeh whom the king of Assyria, his master, has sent to taunt the living God, and he will rebuke the words that Yahweh your God hears. And you must lift up a prayer for the benefit of the remnant that is found.’ ”
5Whene the servants of King Hezekiah came to Isaiah, 6Isaiah said to them, “You must say this to your master: ‘Thus says Yahweh: “You must not be afraid because of the words that you have heard, with which the servants of the king of Assyria have blasphemed me. 7Look! I am about to putf a spirit in him so thatg he shall hear a rumor and he shall return to his land, and I will cause him to fall by the sword in his land.” ’ ”
8And Rabshakeh returned and found the king of Assyria fighting against Libnah, for he had heard that he had left from Lachish. 9Nowh hei heard concerning Tirhakah the king of Cush, saying, “He has set out to fight againstj you.”
Whenk he heard it, he sent messengers to Hezekiah, saying, 10“You shall say this to Hezekiah, king of Judah: ‘Do not let your God in whom you trust in him deceive you by saying, “Jerusalem will not be given into the hand of the king of Assyria.” 11Look! you have heard what the kings of Assyria have done to all lands to destroy them, and you—shall you be delivered? 12Did the gods of the nations that my predecessorsl destroyed deliver them—Gozan, Haran, Rezeph, and the sons of Eden who were in Telassar? 13Where is the king of Hamath, the king of Arpad, the king of the city of Sepharvaim, Hena, orm Ivvah?’ ”
Hezekiah’s Prayer
14And Hezekiah took the letter from the hand of the messengers, and he readn it. Theno he went up to the templep of Yahweh, and Hezekiah spread it out before the presenceq of Yahweh. 15And Hezekiah prayed to Yahweh, saying, 16“Yahweh of hosts, God of Israel who is enthroned onr the cherubim, you are the one, God by yourself, of all the kingdoms of the earth; you are the one who made the heavens and the earth. 17Yahweh, extend your ear and hear! Yahweh, open your eyes and see, and hear all the words of Sennacherib that he has sent to taunt the living God! 18Truly, Yahweh, the kings of Assyria have laid waste all the landss and their land, 19to sett their gods in the fire, for they were not gods, but the work of human hands, wood and stone, and they destroyed them. 20Sou now, Yahweh, our God, save us from his hand so thatv all the kingdoms of the earth may know that you are Yahweh, you alone!”
God’s Answer
21And Isaiah son of Amoz sent to Hezekiah, saying, “Thus says Yahweh the God of Israel: ‘Because you have prayed to me concerningw Sennacherib, king of Assyria, 22this is the word that Yahweh has spoken concerning him:
She shows contempt for you; she derides you, virgin daughter of Zion;
she shakes her head behind you, daughter of Jerusalem.
23Whom have you taunted and blasphemed,
and against whom have you raised up your voice and lifted your eyes upward?
To the holy one of Israel!
24By the hand of your servants you have taunted the Lord,
and you have said, “With my many chariots,x
I myself have gone up the height of the mountains,
to the remote areas of Lebanon.
And I cut off its tall cedars,y
the choicest of its junipers.
And I came to the height of its limit,
the forest of its orchard.z
25I myself dug and drank waters,
and I caused all the streams of Egypt to dry up by the sole of my feet.”
26Have you not heard from a long time ago?a I have made it
from days of primeval time, and I formed it.
Now I have brought it about,
and it is for fortified cities to collapse into heaps of destroyed stones.
27And their inhabitants are weak;b
they are dismayed, and they are ashamed;
they have become like plantsc of the field,
and like greens of grass,
like grass ond the roofs
and a cultivated field beforee the standing grain.
28And I know your sitting down and your going out,
and your coming in, and your raging againstf me.
29Because you were enraged againstg me,
and your noiseh has come up toi my ears,
I will put my hook in your nose
and my bridle on your lips,
and I will turn you back
on the way by which you came.
30And this shall be the sign for you: the eating of volunteer plantsj thisk year, and in the second year self-seeded plants,l and in the third year sow, reap, plant vineyards, and eat their fruit. 31And the remnant of the house of Judah that remain shall growm rootsn downwards and make fruit upwards.
32For a remnant shall go out from Jerusalem
and survivorso from mountain Zion.
The zeal of Yahweh of hosts will do this.’
33Therefore thus says Yahweh concerningp the king of Assyria:
‘He shall not come to this city,
and he shall not shoot an arrow there,
and he shall not meet it with a shield,
and he shall not heap a siege ramp up against her.
34He shall return by the way that he came,
and he shall not come to this city,’
declaresq Yahweh.
35‘And I will defend this city, to save it for my sake and for the sake of David, my servant.’ ”
Sennacherib’s Defeat
36And the angel of Yahweh set out and struck one hundred and eighty-five thousand in the camp of the Assyrians. Whenr they rose in the morning, look! All of them were dead corpses. 37Thens Sennacherib king of Assyria left, went, and returned and lived at Nineveh. 38And this happened: he was bowing in worship in the house of Nisroch his god, and Adrammelech and Sharezer, his sons, struck him with the sword. And they themselves escaped to the land of Ararat, and Esar-haddon his son reigned as king in his place.
Hezekiah’s Illness
38In those days, Hezekiah became sick to death, and Isaiah son of Amoz, the prophet, came to him and said to him, “Thus says Yahweh: ‘Order your house, for you are about to die, and you shall not recover.’ ” 2Thena Hezekiah turned his face to the wall and prayed to Yahweh, 3and he said, “O Yahweh, please remember howb I have walked before your presencec in faithfulness with a whole heart, and I have done the good in your eyes!” And Hezekiah wept with great weeping.
4Thend the word of Yahweh camee to Isaiah, saying, 5“Go and say to Hezekiah, ‘Thus says Yahweh, the God of David your ancestor:f “I have heard your prayer; I have seen your tears. Look, I am going tog add fifteen years to your days. 6And I will deliver you and this city from the hand of the king of Assyria, and I will defend this city.” ’
7And this is the sign to you from Yahweh, that Yahweh will do this thing that he has spoken: 8Look! I will cause the shadow of the steps, which it had gone down on the steps of Ahaz with the sun, to turn backwards ten steps.” And the sun turned back ten steps on the steps which it had gone down.
9A writing of Hezekiah, king of Judah, when he was sick and had recovered from his sickness:
10I was the one who said, “I must go in the quiet of my days;
I am summoned through the gates of Sheol for the rest of my years.”
11I said, “I shall not see Yah! Yah in the land of the living!
I shall no more look at humankind among the inhabitants of the world.
12My dwelling place is pulled up and removed from me like the tent of my shepherd;
I have rolled up my life like a weaver.
He cuts me off from the thrum;
from day to night you bring me to an end.
13I lie downh until morning;
like a lion, so he breaks all my bones;
from day to night you bring me to an end.
14Like a horse or a crane, so I chirp;
I moan like a dove.
My eyes are weak toward the height.
Lord, I have oppression; lend me support!
15What can I say? Fori he has spoken to me,
and he himself has done it.
I will walk slowly all my years because of the bitterness of my soul.
16Lord, they live by them, and the life of my spirit belongs to all among them.
And restore me to health and keep me alive!
17Look! Bitterness was bitter to me for peace.
And you were the one who lovedj my life from the pit of destruction,
for you have cast all my sins behind your back.
18For Sheol cannot praise you; death cannot praise you.
Those who go down to the pit cannot hope for your faithfulness.
19The living, the living one praises you like me today;
a father will make your faithfulness known to children.
20Yahweh, save me, and we will play my music on stringed instruments all the days of our lives at the templek of Yahweh.”
21And Isaiah said, “Let them takel a lump of figs, and let them rub it on the boil so thatm he may recover.” 22And Hezekiah said, “What is the sign that I shall go up to the templen of Yahweh?”
The Delegation from Babylon
39At that time, Merodach-Baladan, son of Baladan, king of Babylon, sent letters and a present to Hezekiah, fora he heard that he had been sick and recovered. 2And Hezekiah rejoiced over them and showed them his house of aromatic gum, the silver, gold, spices, good oil, all the house of his weapons, and all that was found in his storehouses. There was nothing that Hezekiah had not shown them in his house or in all his dominion. 3And Isaiah the prophet came to King Hezekiah and said to him, “What did these men say, and from where did they come to you?” And Hezekiah answered,b “They came to me from a distant country, from Babylon.” 4And hec said, “What have they seen in your house?” And Hezekiah answered,d “They have seen all that is in my house. There is nothing that I have not shown them in my storehouses.”
5And Isaiah said to Hezekiah, “Hear the word of Yahweh of hosts: 6‘Look! days are coming, and all that is in your house and that which your ancestorse have stored up to this day shall be…
This passage has been shortened. Keep reading Isaiah 37–39 in Logos
Footnotes
- aOr “house”
- bLiterally “over”
- cOr “house”
- dLiterally “covering themselves”
- eOr “And”
- fLiterally “give”
- gOr “and”
- hOr “And”
- iThat is, the king
- jOr “with”
- kOr “And”
- lLiterally “fathers”
- mOr “and”
- nOr “called”
- oOr “And”
- pOr “house”
- qLiterally “face”
- rLiterally “sitting”
- sThe parallel text in 2 Kings has “nations”
- tLiterally “give”
- uOr “And”
- vOr “and”
- wLiterally “to”
- xHebrew “chariot”
- yLiterally “the height of its cedars”
- zOr “Carmel”
- aLiterally “distant”
- bLiterally “short of hand”
- cHebrew “plant”
- dOr “of”
- eLiterally “before the face of”
- fLiterally “to”
- gLiterally “to”
- hOr “complacency”
- iLiterally “in”
- jHebrew “plant”
- kLiterally “the”
- lHebrew “plant”
- mLiterally “add”
- nHebrew “root”
- oHebrew “survivor”
- pOr “to”
- qLiterally “declaration of”
- rOr “And”
- sOr “And”
- aOr “And”
- bOr “that”
- cLiterally “face”
- dOr “And”
- eOr “was”
- fOr “father”
- gLiterally, “Behold me; he will add,” but in this context it makes better sense to change the “he” to “I”; most translations follow this emendation
- hOr “cry out”
- iOr “And”
- jOr possibly “kept back,” which sounds similar in Hebrew
- kOr “house”
- lLiterally “lift up”
- mOr “and”
- nOr “house”
- aOr “and”
- bLiterally “said”
- cThat is, Isaiah
- dLiterally “said”
- eOr “fathers”
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