Logos Bible Study

Genesis 3

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The Fall

3Now the serpent was more crafty than any other wild animala which Yahweh God had made. He said to the woman, “Did God indeed say, ‘You shall not eat from any tree in the garden’?” 2The woman said to the serpent, “From the fruit of the trees of the garden we may eat, 3but from the fruit of the tree that is in the midst of the garden, God said, ‘You shall not eat from it, nor shall you touch it, lest you die’.” 4But the serpent said to the woman, “You shall not surely die. 5For God knows that on the day you both eat from it, then your eyes will be opened and you both shall be like gods,b knowing good and evil.” 6Whenc the woman saw that the tree was good for food and that it was a delight to the eyes, and the tree was desirable to make one wise, thend she took from its fruit and she ate. And she gave it also to her husband with her, and he ate. 7Thene the eyes of both of them were opened, and they knew that they were naked. And they sewed together fig leaves and they made for themselves coverings.

8Thenf they heard the sound of Yahweh God walking in the garden at the windy time of day.g And the manh and his wife hid themselves from the presence of Yahweh God among the trees of the garden. 9And Yahweh God called to the mani and said to him, “Where are you?” 10And he replied,j “I heard the sound of you in the garden, and I was afraid because I am naked, so I hid myself.” 11Then hek asked,l “Who told you that you were naked? Have you eaten from the tree from which I forbade you to eat?”m 12And the mann replied,o “The woman whom you gave to be with me—she gave to me from the tree and I ate.” 13Thenp Yahweh God said to the woman, “What is this you have done?” And the woman said, “The serpent deceived me, and I ate.” 14Thenq Yahweh God said to the serpent,

“Because you have done this,

you will be cursed

more than any domesticated animal

and more than any wild animal.r

On your belly you shall go

and dust you shall eat

all the days of your life.

15And I will put hostility

between you and between the woman,

and between your offsprings and between her offspring;t

he will strike you on the head,

and you will strike him on the heel.”

16To the woman he said,

“I will greatly increase

your pain in childbearing;u

in pain you shall bear children.

And to your husband shall be your desire.

And he shall rule over you.”

17And to Adamv he said, “Because you listened to the voice of your wife and you ate from the tree from which I forbade you to eat,w

the ground shall be cursed on your account.

In pain you shall eat from it

all the days of your life.

18And thorns and thistles shall sprout for you,

and you shall eat the plants of the field.

19By the sweat of your browx

you shall eat bread,

until your return to the ground.

For from it you were taken;

for you are dust,

and to dust you shall return.”

20And the many namedz his wife Eve, because she was the mother of all life. 21And Yahweh God made for Adama and for his wife garments of skin, and he clothed them.

22And Yahweh God said, “Look—the man has become as one of us, to know good and evil. What ifb he stretches out his hand and takes also from the tree of life and eats, and lives forever?” 23And Yahweh God sent him out from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from which he was taken. 24Soc he drove the man out, and placed cherubim east of the garden of Eden, and a flaming, turning swordd to guard the way to the tree of life.

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Footnotes

  1. aLiterally “animal of the field”
  2. bThe plural is in the context of v. 22 “one of us” and the plural suffix pronouns ⟦“you all”⟧ throughout the verse
  3. cOr “And”
  4. dOr “and”
  5. eOr “And”
  6. fOr “And”
  7. gLiterally “at the wind of the day”
  8. h“The man” indicates the noun is singular and occurs with the definite article
  9. i“The man” indicates the noun is singular and occurs with the definite article
  10. jLiterally “And he said”; “replied” distinguishes Adam as the speaker
  11. kThat is, Yahweh God
  12. lOr “said”
  13. mLiterally “the tree which I commanded to not eat from it”
  14. n“The man” indicates the noun is singular and occurs with the definite article
  15. oOr “said”
  16. pOr “And”
  17. qOr “And”
  18. rLiterally “animal of the earth/land”
  19. sLiterally “seed”
  20. tLiterally “seed”
  21. uLiterally “your pain and your childbearing”
  22. vThe noun lacks the definite article and is taken as a proper noun in this context
  23. wLiterally “from the tree which I commanded saying not to eat from it”
  24. xLiterally “your face”
  25. y“The man” indicates the noun is singular and occurs with the definite article
  26. zLiterally “called the name”
  27. aThe noun lacks the definite article and is taken as a proper noun in this context
  28. bLiterally “And now lest”
  29. cOr “And”
  30. dLiterally “a flame of the sword which was turning”