Logos Bible Study

Ecclesiastes 3:1–13

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God Has Ordained the Ebb and Flow of Human Activities

3For everything there is an appointed time, a time for every matter under heaven:

2a time to beara and a time to die;

a time to plant and a time to root up what is planted;

3a time to kill and a time to heal;

a time to break down and a time to build up;

4a time to weep and a time to laugh;

a time to mourn and a time to dance;

5a time to throw away stones and a time to gather stones;

a time to embrace and a time to refrain from embracing;

6a time to seek and a time to lose;

a time to keep and a time to throw away;

7a time to tear and a time to sew;

a time to be silent and a time to speak;

8a time to love and a time to hate;

a time for war and a time for peace.

9What does the worker gain in his toil?

No One Understands God’s Mysterious Plan

10I have seen the business God gives to humansb to preoccupyc them. 11He has made everything suitable in its time. He also has put the pastd in their hearts, yet no one can grasp what God does from the beginning to the end. 12So I realized that there is nothing bettere for them than to rejoice and enjoy themselvesf during their lives. 13And for anyone to eat and drink, that is, to enjoy the fruit of all his toil,g this also is a gift of God.

Read in Logos
Ecclesiastes 3:11: He has made everything beautiful in its time.

Footnotes

  1. aOr “a time to be born”; MT reads the active form “to bear children”
  2. bLiterally “the sons of the man”
  3. cOr “to be busy”
  4. dLiterally “eternity”
  5. eLiterally “no good”
  6. fLiterally “to rejoice and to do good”
  7. gLiterally “to see good in all his toil”