Logos Bible Study

Acts 5:22–42

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22But the officers who camee did not find them in the prison, and they returned and* reported, 23saying, “We found the prison locked with all security and the guards standing at the doors, but when we* opened them,* we found no one inside!” 24Now when both the captain of the temple and the chief priests heard these words, they were greatly perplexed concerning them, as to what this might be. 25But someone came and* reported to them, “Behold, the men whom you put in prison are standing in the temple courts* and teaching the people!” 26Then the captain went with the officers and* brought them, not with force (for they were afraid of the people, lest they be stoned by them).*

The Apostles on Trial Before the Sanhedrin

27And when they* had brought them, they made them* stand in the Sanhedrin,f and the high priest put a question to them, 28saying, “We strictly commandedg youh not to teach in this name? And behold, you have filled Jerusalem with your teaching! And you are intending to bring upon us the blood of this man!” 29But Peter and the apostles answered and* said, “It is necessary to obey God rather than men! 30The God of our fathers raised up Jesus, whom you killed by* hanging him* on a tree. 31This one God has exalted to his right hand as Leader and Savior to grant repentance to Israel and forgiveness of sins. 32And we are witnesses of these things, and so is* the Holy Spirit whom God has given to those who obey him.” 33Now when* they heard this,* they were infuriated, and were wanting to execute them. 34But a certain man stood up in the Sanhedrin,i a Pharisee namedj Gamaliel, a teacher of the law respected by all the people, and* gave orders to put the men outside for a short time. 35And he said to them, “Men and Israelites, take care for yourselves what you are about to do to these men! 36For before these days, Theudas rose up saying he was somebody. A number of men, about four hundred, joined him.k Hel was executed, and all who followed him were dispersed and came to nothing. 37After this man, Judas the Galilean rose up in the days of the census and caused people to follow him in revolt.m And that one perished, and all who followed him were scattered. 38And now I tell you, keep away from these men, and leave them alone, because if this plan or this matter is from people, it will be overthrown.n 39But if it is from God, you will not be able to overthrow them, lest you even be found fighting against God.” So they were persuaded by him. 40And they summoned the apostles, beat them,* commanded them* not to speak in the name of Jesus, and released them.* 41So they went out from the presence of the Sanhedrino rejoicing, because they had been considered worthy to be dishonored for the sake of the name. 42Every day, both in the temple courts* and from house to house, they did not stop teaching and proclaiming the good news that the Christp was Jesus.

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Footnotes

  1. eOr “when they came”
  2. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“returned”) has been translated as a finite verb
  3. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“opened”) which is understood as temporal
  4. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  5. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“came”) has been translated as a finite verb
  6. *Here “courts” is supplied to distinguish this area from the interior of the temple building itself
  7. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“went”) has been translated as a finite verb
  8. *The words “by them” are not in the Greek text but are implied
  9. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“had brought”) which is understood as temporal
  10. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  11. fOr “council”
  12. gLiterally “we commanded with a commandment”
  13. hSome manuscripts have “Did we not strictly command you”
  14. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“answered”) has been translated as a finite verb
  15. *Here “by” is supplied as a component of the participle (“hanging”) which is understood as means
  16. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  17. *The words “so is” are not in the Greek text but are implied
  18. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“heard”) which is understood as temporal
  19. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  20. iOr “council”
  21. jLiterally “by name”
  22. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“stood up”) has been translated as a finite verb
  23. kLiterally “to whom”
  24. lLiterally “who”
  25. mLiterally “caused people to revolt after him”
  26. nOr “it will fail”
  27. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  28. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  29. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  30. oOr “council”
  31. *Here “courts” is supplied to distinguish this area from the interior of the temple building itself
  32. pOr “Messiah”