Logos Bible Study

Acts 25:1–12

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Paul Appeals to Caesar

25Now when* Festus set foot in the province, after three days he went up to Jerusalem from Caesarea. 2And the chief priests and the most prominent men of the Jews brought charges against Paul to him, and were urging him, 3asking for a favor against him, that he summon him to Jerusalem, because they* were preparing an ambush to do away with him along the way. 4Then Festus replied that Paul was being kept at Caesarea, and he himself was about to go there* in a short time. 5So he said, “Let those among you who are prominent go down with me,* and* if there is any wrong in the man, let them bring charges against him.”

6And after he* had stayed among them not more than eight or ten days, he went down to Caesarea. On the next day he sat down on the judgment seat and* gave orders for Paul to be brought. 7And when* he arrived, the Jews who had come down from Jerusalem stood around him, bringing many and serious charges that they were not able to prove, 8while* Paul said in his defense, “Neither against the law of the Jews nor against the temple nor against Caesar have I sinned with reference to anything!” 9But Festus, because he* wanted to do a favor for the Jews, answered and* said to Paul, “Are you willing to go up to Jerusalem to be tried before me there concerning these things?” 10But Paul said, “I am standing before the judgment seat of Caesar, where it is necessary for me to be judged. I have done no wrong to the Jews, as you also know very well. 11If then I am doing wronga and have done anything deserving death, I am not trying to avoid* dying. But if there is nothing true of the things which these people are accusing me, no one can give me up to them. I appeal to Caesar!” 12Then Festus, after* discussing this* with his* council, replied, “You have appealed to Caesar—to Caesar you will go!”

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Footnotes

  1. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“set foot in”) which is understood as temporal
  2. *Here “because” is supplied as a component of the participle (“were preparing ”) which is understood as causal
  3. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  4. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  5. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“go down with”) has been translated as a finite verb
  6. *Here “after” is supplied as a component of the participle (“had stayed”) which is understood as temporal
  7. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“sat down”) has been translated as a finite verb
  8. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“arrived”)
  9. *Here “while” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“said in his defense”)
  10. *Here “because” is supplied as a component of the participle (“wanted”) which is understood as causal
  11. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“answered”) has been translated as a finite verb
  12. aOr “I am in the wrong”
  13. *Here the present tense has been translated as conative (“trying to avoid”)
  14. *Here “after” is supplied as a component of the participle (“discussing”) which is understood as temporal
  15. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  16. *Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun