Acts 18:1–18
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Paul, Silas, and Timothy in Corinth
18After these things he departed from Athens and* went to Corinth. 2And he found a certain Jew nameda Aquila, a nativeb of Pontus who had arrived recently from Italy along withc Priscilla his wife, because Claudius had ordered all the Jews to depart from Rome, and* he went to them. 3And because he was practicing the same trade, he stayed with them and worked, for they were tentmakers by trade. 4And he argued in the synagogue every Sabbath, attempting to persuade* both Jews and Greeks.
5Now when both Silas and Timothy came down from Macedonia, Paul began to be occupied with* the message, solemnly testifying to the Jews that the Christd was Jesus. 6And when* they resisted and reviled him,* he shook out his* clothes and* said to them, “Your blood be on your own heads! I am guiltless! From now on I will go to the Gentiles!” 7And leaving there, he entered into the house of someone namede Titius Justus, a worshiperf of God whose house was next door to the synagogue. 8And Crispus, the ruler of the synagogue, believed in the Lord together with his whole household. And many of the Corinthians, when they* heard about it,* believed and were baptized. 9And the Lord said to Paul by a vision in the night, “Do not be afraid, but speak and do not keep silent, 10because I am with you and no one will attack you to harm you, because many people are mine in this city.” 11So he stayed a year and six months, teaching the word of God among them.
Paul Accused Before the Proconsul Gallio
12Now when* Gallio was proconsul of Achaia, the Jews rose up with one purpose against Paul and brought him before the judgment seat, 13saying, “This man is persuading people to worship God contrary to the law!” 14But when* Paul was about to open his* mouth, Gallio said to the Jews, “If it was some crime or wicked villainy, O Jews, I would have been justified in acceptingg your complaint. 15But if it is questions concerning a word and names and your own law,h see to it* yourselves! I do not wish to be a judge of these things.” 16And he drove them away from the judgment seat. 17So they all seized Sosthenes, the ruler of the synagogue, and* began beating* him* in front of the judgment seat. And none of these things was a concern to Gallio.
Paul Returns to Antioch in Syria
18So Paul, after* remaining many days longer, said farewell to the brothers and* sailed away to Syria, and with him Priscilla and Aquila. He shaved his* head at Cenchrea, because he had taken a vow.
Footnotes
- *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“departed”) has been translated as a finite verb
- aLiterally “by name”
- bLiterally “by nationality”
- cLiterally “and”
- *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“found”) has been translated as a finite verb
- *Here the imperfect verb has been translated as conative (“attempting to persuade”)
- *The imperfect tense has been translated as ingressive here (“began to be occupied with”)
- dOr “Messiah”
- *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“resisted”)
- *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
- *Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
- *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“shook out”) has been translated as a finite verb
- eLiterally “by name”
- fOr “a God-fearer”
- *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“heard about”) which is understood as temporal
- *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
- *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“was”)
- *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“was about”)
- *Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
- gLiterally “with respect to a motive I would have accepted”
- hLiterally “the according to you law”
- *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
- *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“seized”) has been translated as a finite verb
- *The imperfect tense has been translated as ingressive here (“began beating”)
- *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
- *Here “after” is supplied as a component of the participle (“remaining”) which is understood as temporal
- *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“said farewell”) has been translated as a finite verb
- *Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
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