Acts 15:7–21
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7And after* there was much debate, Peter stood up and* said to them, “Men and brothers, you know that in the early daysa God chose among you through my mouth that the Gentiles should hear the message of the gospel and believe. 8And God, who knows the heart, testified to them by* giving them* the Holy Spirit, just as he also did to us. 9And he made no distinction between us and them, cleansing their hearts by faith. 10So now why are you putting God to the test by* placing on the neck of the disciples a yoke that neither our fathers nor we have been able to bear? 11But we believe we will be saved through the grace of the Lord Jesus in the sameb way those also are.” 12And the whole group became silent and listened to Barnabas and Paul describing all the signs and wonders God had done among the Gentiles through them. 13And after they had stopped speaking, James answered, saying, “Men and brothers, listen to me! 14Simeon has described how God first concerned himself to take from among the Gentiles a people for his name. 15And with this the words of the prophets agree, just as it is written:
16‘After these things I will return
and build up again the tent of David that has fallen,
and the parts of it that had been torn down I will build up again
and will restore it,
17so that the rest of humanity may seek the Lord,
even all the Gentilesc who are called by my name,d
says the Lord,e who makes these things 18known from of old.’f
19Therefore I conclude we should not cause difficulty for those from among the Gentiles who turn to God, 20but we should write a letter to them to abstain from the pollution of idols and from sexual immorality and from what has been strangled and from blood. 21For Moses has those who proclaim him in every city from ancient generations, because he* is read aloud in the synagogues on every Sabbath.”
Footnotes
- *Here “after” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“was”)
- *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“stood up”) has been translated as a finite verb
- aOr “from ancient days”
- *Here “by” is supplied as a component of the participle (“giving”) which is understood as means
- *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
- *Here “by” is supplied as a component of the infinitive (“placing”) which is understood as means
- bLiterally “which”
- cThe same Greek word can be translated “nations” or “Gentiles” depending on the context
- dLiterally “on whom my name has been called on them”
- eA quotation from Amos 9:11–12
- fThe last phrase of v. 17 and all of v. 18 is an allusion to Isa 45:21
- *Here “because” is supplied as a component of the participle (“is read aloud”) which is understood as causal
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