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Acts 19–20

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Paul Finds Disciples of John the Baptist in Ephesus

19And it happened that while Apollos was in Corinth, Paul traveled through the inland regions and* camea to Ephesus and found some disciples. 2And he said to them, “Did you receive the Holy Spirit when you* believed?” And they said to him, “But we have not even heard that there is a Holy Spirit!” 3And he said, “Into what then were you baptized?” And they said, “Into the baptism of John.” 4And Paul said, “John baptized with a baptism of repentance, telling the people that they should believe in the one who was to come after him—that is, in Jesus.” 5And when they* heard this,* they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus. 6And when* Paul laid handsb on them, the Holy Spirit came upon them and they began to speak* in tongues and to prophesy. 7(Now the total number of men was about twelve.)

8So he entered into the synagogue and* was speaking boldly for three months, discussing and attempting to convincec them* concerningd the kingdom of God. 9But when some became hardened and were disobedient, reviling the Way before the congregation, he departed from them and* took away the disciples, leading discussions every day in the lecture hall of Tyrannus. 10And this took place for two years, so that all who lived in Asiae heard the word of the Lord, both Jews and Greeks.

Would-be Exorcists

11And God was performing extraordinaryf miracles by the hands of Paul, 12so that even handkerchiefs or work aprons that had touched his sking were carried away to those who were sick, and their* diseases left them and the evil spirits came out of them.* 13But some itinerant Jewish exorcists also attempted to pronounce the name of the Lord Jesus over those who had evil spirits, saying, “I adjure you by Jesus whom Paul preaches!” 14(Now seven sons of a certain Sceva, a Jewish chief priest, were doing this.) 15But the evil spirit answered and* said to them, “Jesus I know, and Paul I am acquainted with, but who are you?” 16And the man who had the evil spirith leaped on them, subdued all of them, and* prevailed against them, so that they ran away from that house naked and wounded. 17And this became known to all who lived in Ephesus, both Jews and Greeks, and fear fell upon them all, and the name of the Lord Jesus was exalted. 18And many of those who had believed came, confessing and disclosing their practices, 19and many of those who practiced magic brought together their* books and* burned them* up in the sight of everyone. And they counted up their value and found it was fifty thousand silver coins.i 20In this way the word of the Lord was growing in power and was prevailing.

A Major Riot in Ephesus

21Now when these things were completed, Paul resolved in the Spirit to go to Jerusalem, passing through Macedonia and Achaia, saying, “After I have been there, it is necessary for me to see Rome also.” 22So after* sending two of those who were assisting him, Timothy and Erastus, to Macedonia, he himself stayed some time in Asia.j

23Now there happened at that time no little disturbance concerning the Way. 24For someone namedk Demetrius, a silversmith who made silver replicas of the temple of Artemis, was bringing no little business to the craftsmen. 25Thesel he gathered together, and the workers occupied with such things, and* said, “Men, you know that from this business we get our prosperity,m 26and you see and hear that not only in Ephesus but in almost all of Asian this man Paul has persuaded and* turned away a large crowd by* saying that the gods made by hands are not gods. 27So not only is there a danger this line of business of ours will come into disrepute, but also the temple of the great goddess Artemis will be regarded as nothing—and she is about to be brought down even from her grandeur, she whom the whole of Asiao and the entire world worship!”

28And when they* heard this* and became full of rage, they began to shout,* saying, “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!” 29And the city was filled with the tumult, and with one purpose they rushed into the theater, seizing Gaius and Aristarchus, Macedonians who were traveling companions of Paul. 30But when* Paul wanted to enter into the popular assembly, the disciples would not let him. 31And even some of the Asiarchsp who were his friends sent word* to him and* were urging him* not to risk himself by going into the theater. 32So some were shouting one thing* and some another, for the assembly was in confusion, and the majority did not know whyq they had assembled. 33And some of the crowd advisedr Alexander, when* the Jews put him forward. But Alexander, motioning with his* hand, was wanting to defend himself to the popular assembly. 34But when they* recognized that he was a Jew, they were shouting with one voice from all of them for about two hours, “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!” 35And when* the city secretary had quieted the crowd, he said, “Ephesian men, for who is there among men who does not know the Ephesian city is honorary temple keeper of the great Artemis and of her* image fallen from heaven? 36Therefore because* these things are undeniable, it is necessary that you be quiet and do nothing rash! 37For you have brought these men here who are neither temple robbers nor blasphemers of our goddess. 38If then Demetrius and the craftsmen who are with him have a complaint against anyone, the court days are observed and there are proconsuls—let them bring charges against one another! 39But if you desire anything further, it will be settled in the lawful assembly. 40For indeed we are in danger of being accused of rioting concerning today, since there* is no cause in relation to which we will be able to give an account concerning this disorderly gathering!” And when he* had said these things, he dismissed the assembly.s

Paul Travels Through Macedonia and Greece

20Now after the turmoil had ceased, Paul summoned* the disciples, and after* encouraging them,* he said farewell and* departed to travel to Macedonia. 2And after he* had gone through those regions and encouraged them at length,a he came to Greece 3and stayed* three months. Because* a plot was made against him by the Jews as he* was about to set sail for Syria, he came to a decision to return through Macedonia. 4And Sopater son of Pyrrhus from Berea, and Aristarchus and Secundus from Thessalonica, and Gaius from Derbe, and Timothy, and Tychicus and Trophimus from Asia, were accompanying him. 5And these had gone on ahead and* were waiting for us in Troas. 6And we sailed away from Philippi after the days of Unleavened Bread and came to them at Troas within five days, where we stayed seven days.

Eutychus Falls from a Window

7And on the first day of the week, when* we had assembled to break bread, Paul began conversing* with them, because he* was going to leave on the next day, and he extended his* message until midnight. 8Now there were quite a few lamps in the upstairs room where we were gathered. 9And a certain young man namedb Eutychus who was sitting in the window was sinking into a deep sleep while* Paul was conversing at length. Being overcome by sleep, he fell down from the third story and was picked up dead. 10But Paul went down and* threw himself on him, and putting his arms around him,* said, “Do not be distressed, for his life is in him.” 11So he went up and broke bread,* and when he* had eaten and talked for a long time, until dawn, then he departed. 12And they led the youth away alive, and were greatlyc comforted.

The Voyage to Miletus

13But we went on ahead to the ship and* put out to sea for Assos, intending to take Paul on board there. For having made arrangements in this way, he himself was intending to travel by land. 14And when he met us at Assos, we took him on board and* went to Mitylene. 15And we sailed from there on the next day, and* arrived opposite Chios. And on the next day we approached Samos, and on the following day we came to Miletus. 16For Paul had decided to sail past Ephesus so that he would not be having to spend time in Asia.d For he was hurrying if it could be possible for him to be in Jerusalem on the day of Pentecost.

Paul’s Farewell to the Ephesian Elders

17And from Miletus he sent word* to Ephesus and* summoned the elders of the church. 18And when they came to him, he said to them, “You know from the first day on which I set foot in Asiae how I was the whole time with you—19serving the Lord with all humility and with tears, and with the trials that happened to me through the plots of the Jews—20how I did not shrink from proclaiming to you anything that would be profitable, and from teaching you in public and from house to house, 21testifying both to Jews and to Greeks with respect to repentance toward God and faith in our Lord Jesus.

22“And now behold, bound by the Spirit I am traveling to Jerusalem, not knowing the things that will happen to me there,f 23except that the Holy Spirit testifies to me in town after town, saying that bonds and persecutions await me. 24But I consider my* life as worth nothingg to myself, in order to finish my mission and the ministry that I received from the Lord Jesus, to testify to the gospel of the grace of God.

25“And now behold, I know that all of you, among whom I went about proclaiming the kingdom, will see my face no more. 26Therefore I testify to you on this very day that I am guiltless of the blood of all of you,* 27for I did not shrink from proclaiming to you the whole purpose of God. 28Be on guard for yourselves and for all the flock among which the Holy Spirit has appointed you as overseers, to shepherd the church of God which he obtained through the blood of his own Son.h 29I know that after my departure fierce wolves will come in among you, not sparing the flock. 30And from among you yourselves men will arise, speaking perversions of the truthi in order to draw away the disciples after them. 31Therefore be on the alert, remembering…

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Footnotes

  1. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“traveled through”) has been translated as a finite verb
  2. aSome manuscripts have “and came down”
  3. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“believed”) which is understood as temporal
  4. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“heard”) which is understood as temporal
  5. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  6. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“laid”)
  7. bSome manuscripts have “placed his hands”
  8. *The imperfect tense has been translated as ingressive here (“began to speak”)
  9. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“entered”) has been translated as a finite verb
  10. cThe present tense participle has been translated as a conative present (“attempting to convince”)
  11. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  12. dSome manuscripts have “of the things concerning”
  13. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“departed”) has been translated as a finite verb
  14. eA reference to the Roman province of Asia (modern Asia Minor)
  15. fLiterally “not the ordinary”
  16. gLiterally “from his skin”
  17. *Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  18. *The words “of them” are not in the Greek text but are implied
  19. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“answered”) has been translated as a finite verb
  20. hLiterally “in whom the evil spirit was”
  21. *Here “and” is supplied because the two previous participles (“leaped” and “subdued”) have been translated as finite verbs
  22. *Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  23. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“brought together”) has been translated as a finite verb
  24. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  25. iLiterally “five ten thousands of silver coins”
  26. *Here “after” is supplied as a component of the participle (“sending”) which is understood as temporal
  27. jA reference to the Roman province of Asia (modern Asia Minor)
  28. kLiterally “by name”
  29. lLiterally “whom”
  30. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“gathered together”) has been translated as a finite verb
  31. mLiterally “prosperity is to us”
  32. nA reference to the Roman province of Asia (modern Asia Minor)
  33. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“has persuaded”) has been translated as a finite verb
  34. *Here “by” is supplied as a component of the participle (“saying”) which is understood as means
  35. oA reference to the Roman province of Asia (modern Asia Minor)
  36. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“heard”) which is understood as temporal
  37. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  38. *The imperfect tense has been translated as ingressive here (“began to shout”)
  39. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“wanted”)
  40. pOr “provincial authorities”
  41. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  42. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“sent”) has been translated as a finite verb
  43. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  44. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  45. qLiterally “on account of what”
  46. rOr “concluded it was about”
  47. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“put … forward”)
  48. *Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  49. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“recognized”) which is understood as temporal
  50. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“had quieted”) which is understood as temporal
  51. *Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  52. *Here “because” is supplied as a component of the causal genitive absolute participle (“are”)
  53. *Here “since” is supplied as a component of the causal genitive absolute participle (“is”)
  54. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“had said”) which is understood as temporal
  55. sVerse 41 in the English Bible is included as part of v. 40 in the standard editions of the Greek text
  56. *Here the participle (“summoned”) has been translated as a finite verb in keeping with English style
  57. *Here “after” is supplied as a component of the participle (“encouraging”) which is understood as temporal
  58. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  59. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“departed”) has been translated as a finite verb
  60. *Here “after” is supplied as a component of the participle (“had gone through”) which is understood as temporal
  61. aLiterally “with many a word”
  62. *Here the participle (“stayed”) has been translated as a finite verb in keeping with English style
  63. *Here “because” is supplied as a component of the causal genitive absolute participle (“was made”)
  64. *Here “as” is supplied as a component of the participle (“was about to”) which is understood as temporal
  65. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“had gone on ahead”) has been translated as a finite verb
  66. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“had assembled”)
  67. *The imperfect tense has been translated as ingressive here (“began conversing”)
  68. *Here “because” is supplied as a component of the participle (“was going to”) which is understood as causal
  69. *Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  70. bLiterally “by name”
  71. *Here “while” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“was conversing”)
  72. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“went down”) has been translated as a finite verb
  73. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  74. *This participle and the previous one (“went up”) have been translated as finite verbs in keeping with English style
  75. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“had eaten”) which is understood as temporal
  76. cLiterally “were not moderately”
  77. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“went on ahead”) has been translated as a finite verb
  78. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“took … on board”) has been translated as a finite verb
  79. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“sailed”) has been translated as a finite verb
  80. dA reference to the Roman province of Asia (modern Asia Minor)
  81. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  82. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“sent”) has been translated as a finite verb
  83. eA reference to the Roman province of Asia (modern Asia Minor)
  84. fLiterally “in it”
  85. *Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  86. gOr “not a single word”; literally “not any thing”
  87. *The words “of you” are not in the Greek text but are implied
  88. hOr “through his own blood”; the Greek construction can be taken either way, with “Son” implied if the meaning is “through the blood of his own”
  89. iLiterally “crooked things”